East Kilbride Civic Centre | |
---|---|
Location | Cornwall Street, East Kilbride |
Coordinates | 55°45′44″N4°10′30″W / 55.7622°N 4.1751°W |
Built | 1968 |
Architect | Scott Fraser & Browning |
Architectural style(s) | Brutalist style |
East Kilbride Civic Centre is a municipal building in Cornwall Street, East Kilbride, South Lanarkshire, Scotland. The structure was the headquarters of East Kilbride District Council.
In the early 20th century, the population of East Kilbride was less than 4,000. [1] The first municipal building there was the old parish chambers in Main Street which was designed in the style of a villa, built in sandstone and was completed in 1913. [2] The design involved a symmetrical main frontage of three bays facing onto Main Street. The central bay featured a doorway with a stone surround, a keystone and a cornice surmounted by a panel inscribed with the words "Parish Council Chambers 1913"; on the first floor, there was a single window surmounted by a segmental pediment. The outer bays were fenestrated by tri-partite windows on the ground floor and by bi-partite windows with dormer heads on the first floor. [2]
Following significant population growth, largely associated with the development of the area as a new town, East Kilbride became a small burgh in 1963. [3] In this context, the burgh leaders decided to commission more substantial offices: the site they selected was open land within the new town development area. [4] The new building was designed by Scott Fraser & Browning, built by Holland, Hannen & Cubitts in concrete and glass and was officially opened by Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon, who was accompanied by the Earl of Snowdon, on 12 November 1968. [5] [6] [7]
The design involved a five-storey rectangular wing adjacent to Andrew Street with two lower rise structures extending eastwards behind the building. Internally, the principal rooms were the council chamber, the district courtroom and an entertainments venue known as the Ballerup Hall which had a seating capacity of 300 people. [8] The hall was named after Ballerup, East Kilbride's twin town in Denmark. [9] A Wurlitzer concert organ with two manuals and ten pipe ranks was installed in the hall. [10]
Following local government re-organisation in 1975, [11] the building became the headquarters of the enlarged East Kilbride District Council, but it ceased to be the local seat of government when the new unitary authority, South Lanarkshire Council, was formed at Hamilton in 1996. [12] [13] However, it continued to be used by South Lanarkshire Council as a base for the delivery of local services. [14] In February 2022, the council considered a masterplan for the town centre: options for the civic centre in the document included ongoing investment to restore the crumbling concrete on the building, or demolishing it and replacing it with a more modern civic structure. [15]
South Lanarkshire is one of 32 unitary authorities of Scotland. It borders the south-east of the Glasgow City council area and contains some of Greater Glasgow's suburban towns, as well as many rural towns and villages. It also shares borders with Dumfries and Galloway, East Ayrshire, East Renfrewshire, North Lanarkshire, the Scottish Borders and West Lothian. It includes most of the historic county of Lanarkshire.
Rutherglen is a town in South Lanarkshire, Scotland, immediately south-east of the city of Glasgow, three miles from its centre and directly south of the River Clyde. Having previously existed as a separate Lanarkshire burgh, in 1975 Rutherglen lost its own local council and administratively became a component of the City of Glasgow District within the Strathclyde region. In 1996 the towns were reallocated to the South Lanarkshire council area.
East Kilbride is the largest town in South Lanarkshire in Scotland, and the country's sixth-largest locality by population. It was also designated Scotland's first new town on 6 May 1947. The area lies on a raised plateau to the south of the Cathkin Braes, about eight miles southeast of Glasgow and close to the boundary with East Renfrewshire.
Kilmarnock and Loudoun was one of nineteen local government districts in the Strathclyde region of Scotland from 1975 to 1996.
South Lanarkshire Council is the unitary authority serving the South Lanarkshire council area in Scotland. The council has its headquarters in Hamilton, has 16,000 employees, and an annual budget of almost £1bn. The large and varied geographical territory takes in rural and upland areas, market towns such as Lanark, Strathaven and Carluke, the urban burghs of Rutherglen, Cambuslang, and East Kilbride which was Scotland's first new town. The area was formed in 1996 from the areas of Clydesdale, Hamilton and East Kilbride districts, and some outer areas of Glasgow district ; all were previously within the Strathclyde region from 1975 but in historic Lanarkshire prior to that.
Calderwood is a neighbourhood of the Scottish new town of East Kilbride, in South Lanarkshire. It lies on its north-east edge and is one of the largest areas of the town.
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