South Lanarkshire | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 55°36′N3°47′W / 55.600°N 3.783°W | |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Country | Scotland |
Lieutenancy area | Lanarkshire |
Admin HQ | Hamilton |
Government | |
• Body | South Lanarkshire Council |
• Control | Labour minority (council NOC) |
• MPs | |
• MSPs | |
Area | |
• Total | 684 sq mi (1,772 km2) |
• Rank | Ranked 11th |
Population (2022) | |
• Total | 327,430 |
• Rank | Ranked 5th |
• Density | 480/sq mi (180/km2) |
ONS code | S12000029 |
ISO 3166 code | GB-SLK |
Largest town | East Kilbride |
Largest urban area | Hamilton, South Lanarkshire |
Website | www |
South Lanarkshire (Scots : Sooth Lanrikshire; Scottish Gaelic : Siorrachd Lannraig a Deas) is one of 32 unitary authorities of Scotland. It borders the south-east of the Glasgow City council area and contains some of Greater Glasgow's suburban towns, as well as many rural towns and villages. It also shares borders with Dumfries and Galloway, East Ayrshire, East Renfrewshire, North Lanarkshire, the Scottish Borders and West Lothian. It includes most of the historic county of Lanarkshire.
South Lanarkshire is served by the South Lanarkshire Council. The council has its headquarters in Hamilton, has 16,000 employees, and a budget of almost £1bn.
The large and varied geographical territory takes in rural and upland areas, market towns such as Lanark, Strathaven and Carluke, the urban burghs of Rutherglen, Cambuslang, and East Kilbride which was Scotland's first new town.
Ethnic Group | 2001 [1] | 2011 [1] [2] | 2022 [3] | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | |
White: Total | 298,812 | 98.87% | 306,625 | 97.70% | 313,148 | 95.75% |
White: Scottish | 283,624 | 93.85% | 287,491 | 91.61% | 285,577 | 87.32% |
White: Other British | 10,223 | 3.38% | 12,068 | 3.85% | 17,882 | 5.47% |
White: Irish | 2,678 | 0.89% | 3,187 | 1.02% | 3,078 | 0.94% |
White: Gypsy/Traveller [note 1] | – | – | 203 | 0.06% | 158 | 0.05% |
White: Polish [note 1] | – | – | 1,140 | 0.36% | 2,225 | 0.68% |
White: Other | 2,287 | 0.76% | 2,536 | 0.81% | 4,225 | 1.29% |
Asian, Asian Scottish or Asian British: Total | 2,416 | 0.80% | 5,156 | 1.64% | 8,119 | 2.48% |
Asian, Asian Scottish or Asian British: Indian | 536 | 0.18% | 1,344 | 0.43% | 2,033 | 0.62% |
Asian, Asian Scottish or Asian British: Pakistani | 968 | 0.32% | 2,117 | 0.67% | 3,972 | 1.21% |
Asian, Asian Scottish or Asian British: Bangladeshi | 29 | – | 93 | – | 99 | – |
Asian, Asian Scottish or Asian British: Chinese | 718 | 0.24% | 1,012 | 0.32% | 1,055 | 0.32% |
Asian, Asian Scottish or Asian British: Asian Other | 165 | 0.05% | 590 | 0.19% | 960 | 0.29% |
Black, Black Scottish or Black British [note 2] | 43 | – | – | – | – | – |
African: Total | 111 | – | 664 | 0.21% | 1,805 | 0.55% |
African: African, African Scottish or African British | – | – | 637 | 0.20% | 167 | 0.05% |
African: Other African | – | – | 27 | – | 1,636 | 0.50% |
Caribbean or Black: Total | – | – | 207 | 0.07% | 224 | 0.07% |
Caribbean | 48 | – | 108 | – | 66 | – |
Black | – | – | 67 | – | 14 | – |
Caribbean or Black: Other | – | – | 32 | – | 144 | – |
Mixed or multiple ethnic groups: Total | 482 | 0.16% | 779 | 0.25% | 2,439 | 0.75% |
Other: Total | 304 | 0.10% | 399 | 0.13% | 1,321 | 0.40% |
Other: Arab [note 1] | – | – | 232 | 0.07% | 443 | 0.14% |
Other: Any other ethnic group | – | – | 167 | 0.05% | 878 | 0.27% |
Total: | 302,216 | 100.00% | 313,830 | 100.00% | 327,056 | 100.00% |
Largest settlements by population:
Settlement | Population (2022) [4] |
---|---|
East Kilbride | 75,310 |
Hamilton | 54,480 |
Rutherglen | 30,950 |
Cambuslang | 30,790 |
Blantyre | 16,800 |
Larkhall | 15,030 |
Carluke | 13,810 |
Lanark | 8,880 |
Strathaven | 8,090 |
Bothwell | 6,870 |
Uddingston | 6,300 |
Stonehouse | 5,550 |
Kirkmuirhill and Blackwood | 4,380 |
Lesmahagow | 4,300 |
Law | 3,090 |
Biggar | 2,640 |
Lanarkshire, also called the County of Lanark, is a historic county, lieutenancy area and registration county in the Central Lowlands of Scotland. The county is no longer used for local government purposes, but gives its name to the two modern council areas of North Lanarkshire and South Lanarkshire.
East Kilbride is the largest town in South Lanarkshire in Scotland, and the country's sixth-largest locality by population. It was also designated Scotland's first new town on 6 May 1947. The area lies on a raised plateau to the south of the Cathkin Braes, about eight miles southeast of Glasgow and close to the boundary with East Renfrewshire.
Cambuslang is a town on the south-eastern outskirts of Greater Glasgow, Scotland. With approximately 30,000 residents, it is the 27th largest town in Scotland by population, although, never having had a town hall, it may also be considered the largest village in Scotland. It is within the local authority area of South Lanarkshire and directly borders the town of Rutherglen to the west. Historically, it was a large civil parish incorporating the nearby hamlets of Newton, Flemington, Westburn and Halfway.
Blantyre is a town and civil parish in South Lanarkshire, Scotland, with a population of 16,900. It is bounded by the River Clyde to the north, the Rotten Calder to the west, the Park Burn to the east and the Rotten Burn to the south.
The Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that created the current local government structure of 32 unitary authorities covering the whole of Scotland.
Lanark and Hamilton East was a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which was first used at the 2005 general election. It covered parts of the former Clydesdale, Hamilton North and Bellshill and Hamilton South constituencies, and it elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post voting system.
Rutherglen and Hamilton West was a burgh constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which was created for the 2005 general election. It covered almost all of the former constituency of Glasgow Rutherglen and most of the former constituency of Hamilton South, and it elected one member of parliament (MP) by the first-past-the-post voting system.
East Kilbride, Strathaven and Lesmahagow was a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which was first used in the general election of 2005. It replaced East Kilbride and some of Clydesdale, and it elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
South Lanarkshire Council is the unitary authority serving the South Lanarkshire council area in Scotland. The council has its headquarters in Hamilton, has 16,000 employees, and an annual budget of almost £1bn. The large and varied geographical territory takes in rural and upland areas, market towns such as Lanark, Strathaven and Carluke, the urban burghs of Rutherglen, Cambuslang, and East Kilbride which was Scotland's first new town. The area was formed in 1996 from the areas of Clydesdale, Hamilton and East Kilbride districts, and some outer areas of Glasgow district ; all were previously within the Strathclyde region from 1975 but in historic Lanarkshire prior to that.
Clydesdale is a constituency of the Scottish Parliament (Holyrood) covering part of the council area of South Lanarkshire. It elects one Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) by the plurality method of election. It is one of nine constituencies in the South Scotland electoral region, which elects seven additional members, in addition to nine constituency MSPs, to produce a form of proportional representation for the region as a whole.
East Kilbride was a local government district in the Strathclyde region of Scotland from 1975 to 1996, lying to the south of the regional capital Glasgow.
Elections to South Lanarkshire Council took place on 3 May 2007 on the same day as the 31 other Scottish local government elections.
Drumsagard Village is a new construction village in Cambuslang, South Lanarkshire. It is built around the site of Drumsagard Castle and immediately south of the site of Hallside Steelworks, also known as the Cambuslang Iron and Steel Works. One of the first facilities of their kind and eventually extending over an area of around 33 acres, the steelworks were established in 1873 and closed in 1979.
The first elections to South Lanarkshire Council were held on 6 April 1995, on the same day as the 28 other Scottish local government elections. The council was created from the former Clydesdale, East Kilbride and Hamilton district councils plus the four wards of the City of Glasgow District Council in Rutherglen and Cambuslang and assumed some of the responsibilities of the former Strathclyde Regional Council following the implementation of the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994.
The A724 road in Scotland runs within South Lanarkshire between Rutherglen and Hamilton. It follows an ancient route which is marked on William Roy's Lowland Map of Scotland (1755) with only minor deviations from its modern course.