Edison Key

Last updated

Edison McGinnis Key (born abt. 1939 [1] ) is a Bahamian politician and former Member of Parliament. [1] He is best known for representing Central and South Abaco as a Member of Parliament. He served in various capacities during his 40-year political career, including two terms as a Senator and as chairman of the Bahamas Telecommunications Corporation (BaTelCo) and chair of the Bahamas Agricultural and Industrial Corporation (BAIC). [1]

Contents

Early life

Key was born on 18 May 1938 in Abaco, Bahamas, the son of Bunyan and Lillian Key.

London delegation

In 1973, as Bahamas as it prepared for independence from Britain, there was a movement by some residents of the Abaco Islands to secede from the rest of the Bahamas (and remain under British rule or become an independent territory). Key was one of five Abacoans, who formed a delegation to London, to counter claims by all that Abacoans wished to secede. [2] The separatist movement, which garnered some international attention, ultimately failed and Abaco became part of a independent Bahamas.

Political career

PLP years

Key was first elected to Parliament in 1977 for the Progressive Liberal Party (PLP). [1] Tens years later, in the 1987 General Election, he lost the South Abaco race to Fred Gottlieb.

In 1992, the Abaco Islands were divided into three constituencies. Key ran against Gottlieb in Marsh Harbour. The election saw Key returning to Parliament as he bested his opponent, although the Opposition Free National Movement (FNM) party won the national election ending twenty-five years of PLP rule.

In 2005, Key resigned as a PLP senator and subsequently left the party. [1] [3] In his resignation letter, Edison Key reflected on his 34-year allegiance to the PLP, despite facing hostility due to his race. He accused the PLP government of the day of ostracising him after he exposed a potential corruption scheme. [4]

FNM defection

Later that year, he joined the Free National Movement [1] marking a significant turning point in his political career.

In 2006, it was announced that Key would run in the 2007 general election as the FNM candidate for South Abaco. [3] In the election, Key won and returned to Parliament [5] and was appointed chairman of the Bahamas Agricultural and Industrial Corporation. [1] He successfully retained his seat in the 2012 general election, [6] despite the FNM's defeat in a landslide victory by the PLP. [1]

In 2014, at the age of 76, Edison Key announced his intention to retire from politics in 2017, concluding a 40-year-long career as a parliamentarian. He expressed a desire to focus on his personal life, in particular to spend more time with his wife. [1]

In December 2016, Key accused FNM officials of betraying him by holding secret meetings to select another candidate for his electorate. [7] He and six other MPs also wrote a letter to the Governor-General expressing no-confidence in their party leader, Hubert Minnis, as Leader of the Opposition. [7]

Return to the PLP

In 2017, Key changed his allegiance yet again and re-joined the Progressive Liberal Party. [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of the Bahamas</span>

The Bahamas is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy headed by King Charles III in his role as King of the Bahamas. The politics of The Bahamas takes place within a framework of parliamentary democracy, with a Prime Minister as the Head of Government. The Bahamas is an Independent Country and a member of the Commonwealth of Nations. As a former British colony, its political and legal traditions closely follow those of the United Kingdom. King Charles III is the head of state, but executive power is exercised by the cabinet. Legislative power is vested in the two chambers of parliament. The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature and jurisprudence is based on English common law. The multi-party system is dominated by the Progressive Liberal Party and the Free National Movement. The constitution protects freedom of speech, press, worship, movement, and association.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lynden Pindling</span> Bahamian politician (1930–2000)

Sir Lynden Oscar Pindling, KCMG, PC, NH, JP was a Bahamian politician who is regarded by some as the "Father of the Nation", having led the Bahamas to majority rule and independence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perry Christie</span> Bahamian politician (born 1943)

Perry Gladstone Christie PC, MP is a Bahamian former politician who served as prime minister of the Bahamas from 2002 to 2007 and from 2012 to 2017. He is the second longest-serving Bahamian elected parliamentarian, representing the Centreville constituency from 1977 to 2017. He is also a former athlete. His Progressive Liberal Party is the oldest Bahamian political party, holding solid majorities in the Bahamian Parliament several times in its long history.

The Free National Movement is a political party in the Bahamas formed in the early 1970s and led by Sir Cecil Wallace-Whitfield. The current leader of the party is Michael Pintard and the current deputy leader is Shanendon Cartwright.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Progressive Liberal Party</span> Political party in The Bahamas

The Progressive Liberal Party is a populist and social liberal party in the Bahamas. Philip Davis is the leader of the party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hubert Ingraham</span> Bahamian politician (born 1947)

Hubert Alexander Ingraham, PC is a Bahamian politician who was Prime Minister of the Bahamas from August 1992 to May 2002, and again from May 2007 to May 2012. He is a member of the Free National Movement Party (FNM). Prior to the 2012 election, he was the FNM's Party Leader and member of Parliament for the North Abaco constituency. He served as leader of the opposition in the House of Assembly of the Bahamas from 2005 to 2007.

Fred Gottlieb is a Bahamian lawyer and former Member of Parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2007 Bahamian general election</span>

General elections were held in the Bahamas on 2 May 2007. The result was an opposition victory, with the Free National Movement, led by former Prime Minister Hubert Ingraham, claiming 23 of the 41 seats. Incumbent Prime Minister Perry Christie conceded defeat in a phone call to his rival. Ingraham was sworn into the office of Prime Minister on 4 May.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2002 Bahamian general election</span>

General elections were held in the Bahamas on 2 May 2002. The opposition Progressive Liberal Party (PLP) won 29 of the 40 seats in the House of Assembly to defeat the governing Free National Movement (FNM). Voter turnout was 90.2%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Renward Wells</span> Bahamian sprinter

Renward Ricardo Wells is a Bahamian politician and retired sprinter who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Bamboo Town from 2012 to 2021. In sprinting, he specialized in the 100 metres.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philip Davis (Bahamian politician)</span> Bahamian politician (born 1951)

Philip Edward "Brave" Davis is a Bahamian politician serving as the prime minister of the Bahamas since 2021. He was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Cat Island, Rum Cay & San Salvador from 1992 to 1997 and returned to the seat in May 2002, which he still represents.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">O. Tommy Turnquest</span> Bahamian politician

Orville Alton Thompson "Tommy" Turnquest, CBE is a Bahamian politician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2012 Bahamian general election</span>

General elections were held in the Bahamas on 7 May 2012. They were the first general election in which a third party offered a full slate of candidates alongside the two major parties, the Free National Movement and the Progressive Liberal Party (PLP). The result was a victory for the opposition PLP, whose leader Perry Christie became prime minister.

Leo Ryan Pinder is a Bahamian lawyer, politician, Member of Parliament and Senator. He has served as Attorney-General and Minister of Legal Affairs since September 2021.

William "Bill" Cartwright was a Bahamian politician, realtor and magazine publisher. Cartwright, together with Sir Henry Milton Taylor and Cyril Stevenson, co-founded the Progressive Liberal Party (PLP) in 1953, the first national political party to be established in the Bahamas. He was the last surviving member of the PLP's three founders.

Charles T. Maynard was a Bahamian politician. He was National Chairman of the Free National Movement political party (FNM). Formerly a member of Bahamian parliament, and a minister of youth, sports and culture, Maynard died of an apparent heart attack while campaigning for the FNM in 2012. He was 42, and had been considered a "rising political talent". He was the cousin of Bahamian Attorney-General Allyson Maynard Gibson.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hubert Minnis</span> Bahamian physician and politician (born 1954)

Hubert Alexander Minnis, ON is a Bahamian politician and doctor who served as prime minister of the Bahamas from May 2017 to 16 September 2021. Minnis is the former leader of the Free National Movement, the former governing party, and the Member of Parliament for the New Providence constituency of Killarney. First elected to the legislature in the 2007 election, he succeeded Hubert Ingraham as party leader following the party's defeat in the 2012 election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 Bahamian general election</span>

General elections were held in the Bahamas on 10 May 2017. The elected members of the House of Assembly then elected the Prime Minister.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 Bahamian general election</span>

General elections were held in the Bahamas on 16 September 2021 to elect all 38 members of the House of Assembly.

Sir Cecil Vincent Wallace-Whitfield was a Bahamian politician who was a founding member and the first leader of the Free National Movement political party. He also served as a Minister in the cabinet of Lynden Pindling from 1967 to 1970 and as a longtime member of the Bahamian Parliament.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Virgil, Krishna (16 March 2015). "Edison Key Will Retire Politics after 40 Years". Tribune newspaper. Nassau, Bahamas. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  2. "PM flies to London to 'correct misleading opinion' on Abaco". Tribune newspaper. Nassau, Bahamas. 21 May 1973. p. 1. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  3. 1 2 McNeil, Kristina (21 July 2006). "Edison Key to Stand for South Abaco". The Tribune newspaper. Nassau, Bahamas. p. 3. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  4. "Edison Key's Resignation Letter to the Prime Minister as Leader of the Progressive Liberal Party". Bahamas Uncensored Blog. 2005. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  5. Devaney, Clunis (19 April 2007). "111 to contest 41 House of Assembly seats". Bahamas Weekly. Bahamas Information Services. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  6. "Members Elected to the Honourable House of Assembly on Monday, 7th May, 2012". Government of the Bahamas. 2012. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  7. 1 2 3 Dorsett, Sancheska (3 April 2017). "Edison Key: I am back home with the PLP". Tribune newspaper. Nassau, Bahamas. Retrieved 27 August 2024.

Further reading