Emilia-Romagna regional election, 2005

Emilia-Romagna regional election, 2005
All 50 seats to the Regional Council of Emilia-Romagna
President before election; Vasco Errani ; DS	President-elect; Vasco Errani ; DS

Last updated March 30, 2019

The Emilia-Romagna regional election of 2005 took place on 3–4 April 2005.

Vasco Errani is an Italian politician. He was a founding member of the Democratic Party (PD), which he has left on 22 February 2017, to join the Democratic and Progressive Movement, a party founded by the former PD left-wing minority. He has been President of Emilia-Romagna from 1999 to 2014, being the longest-serving one of all time. Errani is one of the longest-serving governors in the history of the Italian Republic.

The Democrats of the Left was a social-democratic political party in Italy.

Forza Italia was a centre-right political party in Italy with liberal-conservative, Christian-democratic, liberal, social-democratic and populist tendencies. Its leader was Silvio Berlusconi, four times Prime Minister of Italy.

Electoral law

The Legislative Assembly of Emilia-Romagna (Assemblea Legislativa dell'Emilia-Romagna) is composed of 50 members. 40 councillors are elected in provincial constituencies by proportional representation using the largest remainder method with a Droop quota and open lists, while 10 councillors (elected in bloc) come from a "regional list", including the President-elect. One seat is reserved for the candidate who comes second. If a coalition wins more than 50% of the total seats in the Council with PR, only 5 candidates from the regional list will be chosen and the number of those elected in provincial constituencies will be 45. If the winning coalition receives less than 40% of votes special seats are added to the Council to ensure a large majority for the President's coalition.^[1]

In Italy, a province (provincia) is an administrative division of intermediate level between a municipality (comune) and a region (regione). From 2015, the provinces were reorganized into "institutional bodies of second level", with the birth of 10 special Metropolitan cities. A further 4 such cities were added later.

Proportional representation (PR) characterizes electoral systems in which divisions in an electorate are reflected proportionately in the elected body. If n% of the electorate support a particular political party, then roughly n% of seats will be won by that party. The essence of such systems is that all votes contribute to the result - not just a plurality, or a bare majority. The most prevalent forms of proportional representation all require the use of multiple-member voting districts, as it is not possible to fill a single seat in a proportional manner. In fact, the implementations of PR that achieve the highest levels of proportionality tend to include districts with large numbers of seats.

The largest remainder method is one way of allocating seats proportionally for representative assemblies with party list voting systems. It contrasts with various divisor methods.

Results

3–4 April 2005 Emilia-Romagna regional election results
Candidates		Votes	%	Seats	Parties		Votes	%	Seats

	Vasco Errani	1,579,989	62.73	5
						The Olive Tree	1,095,566	48.03	22
						Communist Refoundation Party	130,609	5.73	2
						Party of Italian Communists	79,406	3.48	1
						Federation of the Greens	69,475	3.05	1
						Italy of Values	31,929	1.40	1
						UDEUR	7,732	0.34	0
					Total		1,414,717	62.02	27
	Monaco Carlo	886,775	35.21	1
						Forza Italia	415,406	18.21	9
						National Alliance	201,963	8.85	4
						Lega Nord Emilia–Romagna	109,092	4.78	3
						Union of Christian and Centre Democrats	89,787	3.94	1
						New Italian Socialist Party	19,372	0.85	0
					Total		835,620	36.63	17
	Bruno Barbieri	26,712	1.06	–		Consumers' List	15,520	0.68	–
	Gianni Correggiari	25,052	0.99			Social Alternative	15,193	0.67	0

Total candidates		2,518,528	100.00	6	Total parties		2,281,050	100.00	44
Source: Ministry of the Interior – Historical Archive of Elections

Popular vote

Ulivo			48.03%
FI			18.21%
AN			8.85%
PRC			5.73%
LN			4.78%
UDC			3.94%
PdCI			3.48%
FdV			3.05%
Others			3.94%

President

Errani			62.73%
Monaco			35.21%
Barbieri			1.06%
Correggiari			0.99%

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References

↑ La Repubblica – Regional electoral law

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[1] La Repubblica – Regional electoral law

Emilia-Romagna regional election, 2005

Contents

Electoral law

Results

Related Research Articles

References