| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
All 50 seats to the Regional Council of Emilia-Romagna | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
The Emilia-Romagna regional election of 2005 took place on 3–4 April 2005.
The incumbent President Vasco Errani, a member of the social democratic Democrats of the Left, was re-elected defeating by a landslide Carlo Monaco, the candidate of the centre-right coalition led by Forza Italia.
Vasco Errani is an Italian politician. He was a founding member of the Democratic Party (PD), which he has left on 22 February 2017, to join the Democratic and Progressive Movement, a party founded by the former PD left-wing minority. He has been President of Emilia-Romagna from 1999 to 2014, being the longest-serving one of all time. Errani is one of the longest-serving governors in the history of the Italian Republic.
The Democrats of the Left was a social-democratic political party in Italy.
Forza Italia was a centre-right political party in Italy with liberal-conservative, Christian-democratic, liberal, social-democratic and populist tendencies. Its leader was Silvio Berlusconi, four times Prime Minister of Italy.
The Legislative Assembly of Emilia-Romagna (Assemblea Legislativa dell'Emilia-Romagna) is composed of 50 members. 40 councillors are elected in provincial constituencies by proportional representation using the largest remainder method with a Droop quota and open lists, while 10 councillors (elected in bloc) come from a "regional list", including the President-elect. One seat is reserved for the candidate who comes second. If a coalition wins more than 50% of the total seats in the Council with PR, only 5 candidates from the regional list will be chosen and the number of those elected in provincial constituencies will be 45. If the winning coalition receives less than 40% of votes special seats are added to the Council to ensure a large majority for the President's coalition. [1]
In Italy, a province (provincia) is an administrative division of intermediate level between a municipality (comune) and a region (regione). From 2015, the provinces were reorganized into "institutional bodies of second level", with the birth of 10 special Metropolitan cities. A further 4 such cities were added later.
Proportional representation (PR) characterizes electoral systems in which divisions in an electorate are reflected proportionately in the elected body. If n% of the electorate support a particular political party, then roughly n% of seats will be won by that party. The essence of such systems is that all votes contribute to the result - not just a plurality, or a bare majority. The most prevalent forms of proportional representation all require the use of multiple-member voting districts, as it is not possible to fill a single seat in a proportional manner. In fact, the implementations of PR that achieve the highest levels of proportionality tend to include districts with large numbers of seats.
The largest remainder method is one way of allocating seats proportionally for representative assemblies with party list voting systems. It contrasts with various divisor methods.
Candidates | Votes | % | Seats | Parties | Votes | % | Seats | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vasco Errani | 1,579,989 | 62.73 | 5 | ||||||
The Olive Tree | 1,095,566 | 48.03 | 22 | ||||||
Communist Refoundation Party | 130,609 | 5.73 | 2 | ||||||
Party of Italian Communists | 79,406 | 3.48 | 1 | ||||||
Federation of the Greens | 69,475 | 3.05 | 1 | ||||||
Italy of Values | 31,929 | 1.40 | 1 | ||||||
UDEUR | 7,732 | 0.34 | 0 | ||||||
Total | 1,414,717 | 62.02 | 27 | ||||||
Monaco Carlo | 886,775 | 35.21 | 1 | ||||||
Forza Italia | 415,406 | 18.21 | 9 | ||||||
National Alliance | 201,963 | 8.85 | 4 | ||||||
Lega Nord Emilia–Romagna | 109,092 | 4.78 | 3 | ||||||
Union of Christian and Centre Democrats | 89,787 | 3.94 | 1 | ||||||
New Italian Socialist Party | 19,372 | 0.85 | 0 | ||||||
Total | 835,620 | 36.63 | 17 | ||||||
Bruno Barbieri | 26,712 | 1.06 | – | Consumers' List | 15,520 | 0.68 | – | ||
Gianni Correggiari | 25,052 | 0.99 | Social Alternative | 15,193 | 0.67 | 0 | |||
Total candidates | 2,518,528 | 100.00 | 6 | Total parties | 2,281,050 | 100.00 | 44 | ||
Source: Ministry of the Interior – Historical Archive of Elections |
The Politics of Basilicata, Italy takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of Regional Government is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the Regional Government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Regional Council.
The Politics of Calabria, Italy takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of Regional Government is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the Regional Government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Regional Council.
The Politics of Lombardy, Italy, takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of the Region is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Legislative power is vested in the Regional Council of Lombardy, while executive power is exercised by the Regional Government led by the President, who is directly elected by the people. The current Statute, which regulates the functioning of the regional institutions, has been in force since 2008.
The Politics of Piedmont, Italy takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of Regional Government is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the Regional Government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Regional Council.
The Politics of Abruzzo, Italy takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of Regional Government is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the Regional Government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Regional Council.
The Politics of Campania, Italy takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of Regional Government is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the Regional Government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Regional Council.
The Politics of Emilia-Romagna, Italy takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of Regional Government is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the Regional Government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Legislative Assembly.
The Politics of Liguria, Italy takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of Regional Government is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the Regional Government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Regional Council.
The Politics of Marche, Italy takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of the Region is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Legislative power is vested in the Regional Council, while executive power is exercised by the Regional Government led by the President, who is directly elected by the people. The current Statute, which regulates the functioning of the regional institutions, has been in force since 2004.
The Politics of Umbria, one of the 20 regions of Italy, takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential representative democracy, whereby the president of the region is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Legislative power is vested in the Legislative Assembly of Umbria, while executive power is exercised by the Regional Cabinet led by the President, who is directly elected by the people. The current statute, which regulates the functioning of regional institutions, has been in force since 2005.
The Politics of Molise, Italy takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democracy, whereby the president of regional government is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the regional government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Regional Council.
The Lombard regional election of 2005 took place on 3–4 April 2005. The 8th term of the Regional Council was chosen. Roberto Formigoni was re-elected for the third time in a row President, defeating Riccardo Sarfatti.
The Lombard regional election of 2000 took place on 16 April 2000. The 7th term of the Regional Council was chosen.
The Emilia-Romagna regional election of 2000 took place on 16 April 2000.
The Tuscan regional election of 2000 took place on 16 April 2000.
The Emilia-Romagna regional election of 1995 took place on 23 April 1995.
The Emilia-Romagna regional election of 2010 took place on 28–29 March 2010.
The Regional Council of Lombardy is the legislative assembly of Lombardy.
The Legislative Assembly of Emilia-Romagna is the regional council, hence the regional legislative authority, of Emilia-Romagna.
The Emilia-Romagna regional election of 2014 took place on 23 November 2014.