Erica Lee Smyth AC , FTSE is a Western Australian geologist, senior mining executive and chair of uranium exploration company, Toro Energy.
Erica Lee Smyth grew up in Geraldton, Western Australia. Her father was an accountant, sailor, and amateur fisherman and her mother was a midwife at a maternity hospital. Her first job was working at a crayfish factory, cleaning crayfish tails during school holiday periods. She did not discover geology until she began her science degree at the University of Western Australia (UWA), where she initially focused on chemistry. [1] She went on to complete a Bachelor of Science from UWA and later an Applied Master of Science from McGill University in Montreal, Canada. [2]
She has expressed gratitude to her mother whose work afforded her the opportunity to pursue a tertiary education. More recently, Smyth has supported disadvantaged women to pursue education through the Centenary Trust for Women, which also provides access to small grants through a crisis fund. [1]
Smyth began her career with BHP at Newman in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. Her later positions included 7 years as Principal Geologist for BHP Minerals and BHP-Utah Minerals International’s Beenup Project Manager for 4 years. She then moved to BHP Petroleum as its Manager Gas Market Development WA and later joined Woodside Petroleum as General Manager – Corporate Affairs. She has been a professional company director since 2005. She has likened exploration geology to detective work, and considers among her strengths the abilities to identify expertise and build expert teams. [1]
While working at Newman she was evacuated by the Royal Flying Doctor Service for emergency medical treatment. She had undiagnosed Type 1 diabetes which threatened her life. More recently in her career as a scientist and business leader, Smyth has chosen to "put back" into the RFDS through her role as director there, and similarly to the Diabetes Research Foundation through her role as chair.
She is a past chair of uranium explorer Toro Energy, past chair of Screenwest and past chair of science education organisation, [Scitech]. She is also a former director of the Australia Korea Foundation. [1] She sat on several of the Western Australian Chamber of Minerals' committees in the 1990s and is a self-described advocate for the resources industry. [1] She is a past member of the South Australian Minerals & Petroleum Expert Group which provides advice to the Government of South Australia's Department of State Development. [3]
In March 2017 Smyth joined the Advisory board of the National Offshore Petroleum Safety and Environmental Management Authority (NOPSEMA) as Chair. [4]
In 2008 Smyth received an Honorary Doctor of Letters from UWA. [2]
In 2010 she received a Lifetime Achievement Award from the Western Australian Chamber of Minerals—the first of its kind for women in resources. [5] [1]
In 2012 she became an elected Fellow of the Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering. [2]
As of 2022 [update] Smyth was a member of Chief Executive Women, an Australian women's leadership organisation which represents over 300 of Australia's most senior female leaders. [6]
Smyth is or has held the following roles:
Smyth has interests in the outdoors, visiting remote parts of Australia, amateur astronomy, and is particularly passionate about science and science education. [1]
She also has an interest in the expanding human population and the pressure this is exerting on energy, water and food resources. She has justified her involvement in uranium exploration by expressing her belief in nuclear power being part of a necessary reduction in global carbon emissions.
"Clean energy (no CO²), nuclear (power), is part of the solution. It's not the only solution... it's got to be combined with all of the renewables and really new, smart technology and means of storing energy... but a lot of research is still needed in those areas whereas nuclear can be... an almost immediate part of that solution." [1]
Paladin Energy Ltd is a Western Australian based uranium production company.
The Australian Uranium Association was an Australian industry trade group which represented companies involved in uranium exploration, mining and export. It operated from September 2006 until 2013, after which its responsibilities were absorbed by the Minerals Council of Australia.
The prospect of nuclear power in Australia has been a topic of public debate since the 1950s. Australia has one nuclear plant in Lucas Heights, Sydney, but it is not used to produce nuclear power. It is used to produce medical radioisotopes.It also produces material or carries out analyses for the mining industry, for forensic purposes and for research. Australia hosts 33% of the world's uranium deposits and is the world's third largest producer of uranium after Kazakhstan and Canada.
Mining is the biggest contributor to Namibia's economy in terms of revenue. It accounts for 25% of the country's income. Its contribution to the gross domestic product is also very important and makes it one of the largest economic sectors of the country. Namibia produces diamonds, uranium, copper, magnesium, zinc, silver, gold, lead, semi-precious stones and industrial minerals. The majority of revenue comes from diamond mining. In 2014, Namibia was the fourth-largest exporter of non-fuel minerals in Africa.
Robin Howard Chapple is an Australian politician.
Radioactive ores were first extracted in South Australia at Radium Hill in 1906 and Mount Painter in 1911. 2,000 tons of ore were treated to recover radium for medical use. Several hundred kilograms of uranium were also produced for use in ceramic glazes.
Lake Way is a dry saline lake located in the Mid West region of Western Australia, approximately 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) south of Wiluna. It also gives its name to a nearby cattle station, the Lake Way Station.
Lake Maitland is a dry salt lake located approximately 100 kilometres (62 mi) south east of Wiluna, in the Mid West region of Western Australia.
The Yeelirrie uranium project is a uranium deposit located approximately 70 km southwest of Wiluna, in the Mid West region of Western Australia. The name Yeelirrie is taken from the local sheep station.
Western Australia has considerable resources of uranium, but to date there has been no commercial mining in the state.
Sir Andrew Stewart Mackenzie is a Scottish businessman, who is the chairman of Shell plc and formerly CEO of BHP Billiton, the world's largest mining company. He succeeded Marius Kloppers, on 10 May 2013, and was succeeded by Mike Henry, at the start of 2020.
The Olympic Dam mine is a large poly-metallic underground mine located in South Australia, 550 km (340 mi) NNW of Adelaide. It is the fourth largest copper deposit and the largest known single deposit of uranium in the world. Copper is the largest contributor to total revenue, accounting for approximately 70% of the mine's revenue, with the remaining 25% from uranium, and around 5% from silver and gold. BHP has owned and operated the mine since 2005. The mine was previously owned by Western Mining Corporation. Since the 1970s environmentalists, traditional owners and others have campaigned against the mine, largely on the basis of its contribution to the nuclear cycle and its use of underground water.
The Resources Industry Development Board (RIDB) was formed in 2000 to enhance the growth of the state of South Australia's mineral and petroleum resources sector and its contribution to the state's economy. It was formed in response to recommendations of the Resources Task Force made the previous year. The RIDB provided advice to the Minister for Mineral Resources and Energy and the state government. There was a high degree of inter-activity with the Primary Industries and Regions SA (PIRSA) Division of Minerals and Energy which also provided the Board's secretariat.
Ian Geoffrey Gould is a former Chancellor of the University of South Australia (2008–2015) and former Managing Director (Australia) of Rio Tinto Group. Gould is considered to be one of South Australia's most influential people.
The South Australian Chamber of Mines and Energy (SACOME) is a not-for-profit, non-government organisation founded in 1979. It represents approximately 130 companies involved in resource extraction and supporting service industries in South Australia.
UCL Australia was an international campus of the University College London, located on Victoria Square in Adelaide, South Australia. It had three parts: the School of Energy and Resources (SERAus), the International Energy Policy Institute (IEPI) and a branch of UCL's Mullard Space Science Laboratory. UCL Australia described its university community as "welcoming, dynamic and influential." The campus closed in December 2017.
Richard Yeeles in an English-born Australian businessman and former senior South Australian public servant with interests in the resources sector, particularly uranium mining and processing.
The Nuclear Fuel Cycle Royal Commission is a Royal Commission into South Australia's future role in the nuclear fuel cycle. It commenced on 19 March 2015 and delivered its final report to the Government of South Australia on 6 May 2016. The Commissioner was former Governor of South Australia, Kevin Scarce, a retired Royal Australian Navy Rear-Admiral and chancellor of the University of Adelaide. The Commission concluded that nuclear power was unlikely to be economically feasible in Australia for the foreseeable future. However, it identified an economic opportunity in the establishment of a deep geological storage facility and the receipt of spent nuclear fuel from prospective international clients.
The Uranium Council is an entity created by the Australian Government in 2009. Chair Mark Chalmers has described it as "a combined Australian Government, Industry and Stakeholders committee organized to review and remove impediments to Australia’s uranium exploration and development policy." It contains representatives from Commonwealth, State and Territory Governments, the uranium industry and the Northern Land Council.
Vanessa Ann Guthrie is an Australian businesswoman, known for her work as a company director in the resources sector, including three years as chair of the Minerals Council of Australia. In 2017 she was appointed to the board of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation by then prime minister Malcolm Turnbull.