Erysiphe passiflorae

Erysiphe passiflorae
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Fungi
Division:	Ascomycota
Class:	Leotiomycetes
Order:	Erysiphales
Family:	Erysiphaceae
Genus:	Erysiphe
Species:	E. passiflorae
Binomial name
Erysiphe passiflorae (Politis) M. Bradshaw, U. Braun & Pfister, 2023
Synonyms
Oidium passifloraePolitis, 1938 Pseudoidium passiflorae(Politis) U. Braun & R.T.A. Cook, 2012 Oidium goosiiBappamm., 1995

Erysiphe passiflorae is a species of powdery mildew in the family Erysiphaceae. It is found across the globe, where it affects passion flowers (genus Passiflora ). ^[1]

Description

The fungus forms soft, white patches on the upperside of the leaves of its host. Erysiphepassiflorae, like most Erysiphaceae, is highly host-specific and infects only plants in the genus Passiflora . The foot cells of the conidiophores are long, up to 80 µm, and frequently flexuous-sinuous in the lower half, and the conidia are characteristically long and slender, 25–63 × 7–19 μm, with a length/width ratio from 1.5 to 3.5. ^[2]

Taxonomy

The fungus was formally described in 1938 by Politis with the basionym Oidium passiflorae. The type specimen was collected in Greece, on Passiflora caerulea . The specific epithet derives from the type host. The species was transferred to the genus Erysiphe by M. Bradshaw, U. Braun and D.H. Pfister in 2023. The species falls within the Erysiphe aquilegiae complex. ^[2]

References

1. Braun, Uwe; Cook, Roger T. A. (2012). Taxonomic manual of the Erysiphales (powdery mildews). CBS biodiversity series. Utrecht: CBS-KNAW fungal biodiversity centre. ISBN   978-90-70351-89-2.
2. Bradshaw, Michael; Braun, Uwe; Quijada, Luis; Pfister, Donald H. (2024-01-02). "Phylogeny and taxonomy of the genera of Erysiphaceae, part 5: Erysiphe (the " Microsphaera lineage" part 1)". Mycologia. 116 (1): 106–147. doi:10.1080/00275514.2023.2252715. ISSN   0027-5514.