Eugene Lorton

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Eugene Lorton
BornEugene Lorton
May 28, 1869
Missouri
Died October 17, 1949
Tulsa, Oklahoma
Occupation Newspaper publisher
Known for Owner of Tulsa World

Eugene Lorton (1869-1949) was the long-time editor and publisher of the Tulsa World newspaper. Born in Missouri, he moved to Tulsa in 1911, where he bought a minority interest in the Tulsa World. Within six years, he owned the newspaper outright. He spent the rest of his life in Tulsa.

<i>Tulsa World</i> newspaper in Tulsa, Oklahoma

The Tulsa World is the daily newspaper for the city of Tulsa, Oklahoma, and primary newspaper for the northeastern and eastern portions of Oklahoma. Tulsa World Media Company is part of BH Media Group, a Berkshire Hathaway company owned by Warren Buffett. The printed edition is the second-most circulated newspaper in the state, after The Oklahoman. It was founded in 1905 and locally owned by the Lorton family for almost 100 years until February 2013, when it was sold to BH Media Group. In the early 1900s, the World fought an editorial battle in favor of building a reservoir on Spavinaw Creek, in addition to opposing the Ku Klux Klan in the 1920s. The paper was jointly operated with the Tulsa Tribune from 1941 to 1992.

Contents

Early life

Eugene Lorton was born on a farm in Montgomery County, Missouri, near Middletown on May 28, 1869. His father, R. R. Lorton, was a farmer and stock raiser who also worked on farms in Kansas and Texas. In his youth, Eugene attended public schools in Missouri and Kansas, before starting work as a printer's apprentice in Medicine Lodge, Kansas. He worked briefly for a railroad, until he was injured in an accident in Kansas City, and returned to the newspaper business. [1]

Montgomery County, Missouri County in the United States

Montgomery County is a county in the east central part of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2010 census, the population was 12,236. Its county seat is Montgomery City. The county was named in honor of Richard Montgomery, an American Revolutionary War general killed in 1775 while attempting to capture Quebec City, Canada.

Middletown, Missouri City in Missouri, United States

Middletown is a city in Montgomery County, Missouri, United States. The population was 167 at the 2010 census.

Medicine Lodge, Kansas City and County seat in Kansas, United States

Medicine Lodge is the most populous city in and the county seat of Barber County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 2,009.

Career

After recovering from the train accident, Eugene Lorton moved to Idaho Territory, where he returned to the newspaper business. He published weekly papers in Salubria, Emmett and Boise. In 1896, he moved back to Kansas and bought the Linn County Republic in Mound City, Kansas. He became active in politics and was elected mayor of Mound City. [1]

Mound City, Kansas City and County seat in Kansas, United States

Mound City is a city in and the county seat of Linn County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 694.

In 1900, he moved to Walla Walla, Washington where he became managing editor of the Walla Walla Daily Union and founded the Walla Walla Daily Bulletin. He also raised his political activity by becoming campaign manager for Governor Cosgrove. When Cosgrove was elected, he appointed Lorton as the chairman of the state board of control. [1]

Walla Walla, Washington City in Washington, United States

Walla Walla is the largest city and the county seat of Walla Walla County, Washington, United States.

Tulsa World

The Tulsa World had been founded in 1905, and had been owned by Missouri mine owner, George Bayne and his brother-in-law Charles Dent. They also served as editors, after firing the previous editor in 1906, following a financial scandal. Its major competitor was the Morning News, owned by local businessman, Charles Page. [2] Lorton found an opportunity to become editor of, and purchase a one-third interest in, the Tulsa World in 1911, which he increased to one-half interest in 1913, by buying out Bayne's share. [3] By 1917, Lorton, with financial backing of oilman and banker, Harry Sinclair, [3] owned the Tulsa World outright. [2] In 1919, Page sold his paper to Richard Lloyd Jones, who renamed it as the Tulsa Tribune . [4] The two papers would remain competitors until 1992.

Charles Page was a businessman and important philanthropist in the early history of Tulsa, Oklahoma. After his father died when Page was an 11-year-old boy in Wisconsin, he left school early to try to help support his mother and siblings. He had years of struggle before succeeding in business and striking oil in 1905 in Oklahoma.

Harry Sinclair is a film director, writer, and actor. In his early career he was an actor and member of The Front Lawn, a musical theater duo. He went on to write and direct several short films, a TV series and three feature films.

Richard Lloyd Jones was the long-time editor and publisher of the now defunct Tulsa Tribune. He was noted for his controversial ultra-racist positions on political issues. The son of a notable Unitarian missionary, Jenkin Lloyd Jones, he was a co-founder of All Souls Unitarian Universalist Church in Tulsa, Oklahoma.

Tulsa's quest for a satisfactory water supply in the early 1900s soon developed into an acrimonious political fight and a personal feud between Lorton and Page. [5]

Oklahoma politics

Lorton was active in the Republican party for most of his career. He immediately resumed his activities in Republican party politics after moving to Oklahoma. He was named a member of the finance committee of the Republican National Committee in 1916. [1] However, he became known as a "maverick" after he moved to Oklahoma. He was a supporter of organized labor, continually supported campaign finance reform and strongly opposed the Ku Klux Klan. More conservative opponents in the party called him the "Republican Bryan." Democratic Oklahoma Governor E. W. Marland said that, "...Gene Marland runs a "propaganda sheet." [2]

Lorton ran in the Republican primary of 1924 to be the nominee for U. S. Senator from Oklahoma, but William B. Pine defeated him soundly. In 1928, Lorton publicly supported the Democratic nominee for President, Alfred E. Smith. He transferred his political loyalty to the Democratic Party in 1932, but this turned out to be only temporary. He returned to the Republican Party in 1940, and remained a member for the rest of his life. [2]

Death

Eugene Lorton died in Tulsa of a heart ailment on October 17, 1949. [2] His widow, Maud, died in 1962. [5]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Douglas, Clarence B. The History of Tulsa, Oklahoma, Volume 3. p. 702. Retrieved April 13, 2013. Available on Google Books.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Cassity, R. O. Joe, Jr. Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture. "Eugene Lorton." Retrieved April 13, 2013.
  3. 1 2 Chapman, Lee Roy. "Flim Flammery and the Devil:An Early History of the Tulsa World." January 4, 2012. Retrieved April 14, 2013.
  4. Curtis, Gene."Only in Oklahoma: Sand Springs founder helped others" at Oklahoma Centennial Stories, Tulsa World Web Extra, October 16, 2007 (accessed April 13, 2013).
  5. 1 2 Krehbiel, Randy. Tulsa World. "A Newspaper and Its Town." May 11, 2010. Retrieved April 14, 2013.