Sport | Rugby union |
---|---|
Founded | 2014 |
Headquarters | Lausanne, Switzerland |
Chairman | Dominic McKay (From May 2022) |
CEO | Jacques Raynaud (From June 2023) |
Replaced | European Rugby Cup (ERC) |
Official website | |
www |
European Professional Club Rugby (EPCR) is the governing body and organiser of the two major club rugby union tournaments: the European Rugby Champions Cup and the EPCR Challenge Cup. [1] A third tournament, the European Rugby Challenge Cup Qualifying Competition [2] was introduced as a qualification competition for clubs from minor nations to enter the Challenge Cup. EPCR shared control of this tournament with Rugby Europe, the international federation for rugby union in Europe, and with the Italian Rugby Federation (FIR). The tournament was discontinued after the 2018/19 season.
The organisation was established in 2014 in Neuchâtel, Switzerland and is now headquartered in Lausanne. Switzerland was chosen so as not to have the headquarters in any of the seven participating countries. [3]
EPCR has nine stakeholders – the six tier 1 unions whose national teams play in the Six Nations Championship, and the club bodies that represent the English, French, Scottish, Irish, Italian, Welsh and South African clubs in their respective leagues.
The inaugural competitions were held in the 2014/15 season.
Prior to 2014, the pan-European club competitions - the Heineken Cup, and European Challenge Cup - were organised and run by European Rugby Cup Ltd. (ERC). ERC was created in 1995, following the advent of professionalism, by the then Five Nations Committee.
In 2012, Premiership Rugby and LNR, on behalf of the English and French clubs respectively, notified ERC that they would be withdrawing from the accord governing the competition, being dissatisfied with the organisation of the competition and the distribution of funding. Premiership Rugby subsequently refused to join any new agreement in which ERC remained organisers of European rugby tournaments.
On April 10, 2014 it was announced that the nine stakeholders with an interest in continuing major European club competition had come to an agreement for new competitions. Under the new agreement, ERC was wound up, and a new body, European Professional Club Rugby (EPCR), would be created to organise three new competitions, European Rugby Champions Cup, the European Rugby Challenge Cup, and the third tier Qualifying Competition, beginning with the 2014/15 season. [4]
Shortly after the establishment of EPCR, it was announced that the running of the inaugural 2014/15 tournament was to be handled in conjunction with ERC, the organisation it had been meant to replace, to facilitate a smooth transition. This was despite the latter having been described by chairman of Premiership Rugby, Quentin Smith, as "no longer fit for purpose". This was described as "something of an about-turn" by The Daily Telegraph . [5]
Since the 2015/16 season, EPCR staff have been running the competitions from their base in Switzerland. In 2017 the qualifying competition was reconstituted as a fully fledged third competition, the European Rugby Continental Shield.
EPCR is managed through a 9-person Board of Directors, which represents all stakeholders, and includes an independent chairman. The nine shareholders, by country, are listed below: [6]
The EPCR independent chairman is Dominic McKay, who took over as interim chairman when Simon Halliday stepped down in October 2021. McKay was confirmed as permanent chairman in May 2022. [7]
There is also an executive committee, in charge of commercial matters relating to the tournaments, and preparations for Board meetings. This committee includes the Independent Chairman, Director-General, and three voting representatives, one representing each of the major European domestic leagues, the Top 14, the English Premiership and Pro14. Representation by English and French clubs on the three-person executive committee represents an increase in voting power for these two leagues as compared to the previous European Rugby Cup. [3]
Jacques Pineau became the interim Director General of EPCR when the tournament began, and was responsible for the day-to-day operations of EPCR. [6] [8] [9] On 29 April 2015, it was announced that Swiss national Vincent Gaillard had been appointed the Director General, and would work with Pineau until 1 July 2015, when he would officially take on the role. [10] Anthony Lepage was appointed to the role of CEO on an interim basis in October 2021 when Gaillard stepped down. [11]
Revenues generated by EPCR tournaments are divided in three equal parts — one third to Premiership Rugby clubs, one third to LNR clubs, and one third to URC clubs. [3] [12] Under the previous European Rugby Cup, the Irish, Welsh, Scottish and Italian clubs had received 52% of revenues, while the English and French clubs received 48%. [12]
The European Player Award was introduced by ERC in 2010, as part of their ERC15 awards, created to recognise the outstanding contributors of the first 15 years of European rugby. The first recipient of the award, considered the best player of the previous 15 years, was Munster Rugby's Ronan O'Gara. Following the award, and beginning with the 2010-11 Heineken Cup season, ERC began presenting a Player of the Year Award annually.
EPCR continued the award after taking over the running of European competitions, and the first EPCR European Player of the Year Award was presented following the 2014-15 European Rugby Champions Cup season.
Since 2017, the Player of the Year has been awarded The Anthony Foley Memorial Trophy, commissioned in tribute to Anthony Foley, the former Munster head-coach. [13]
The Elite Awards were created by ERC, to celebrate the 10th anniversary season of the Heineken Cup. Introduced to recognise the most prominent teams and players of the competitions, EPCR has since maintained and continued the awards, updating them to include both Heineken Cup and European Rugby Champions Cup appearances.
Team | Total Appearances | ||
---|---|---|---|
Leinster | 204 | ||
Toulouse | 202 | ||
Munster | 200 | ||
Leicester Tigers | 174 | ||
Ulster | 172 | ||
Scarlets [n 1] | 156 | ||
Glasgow Warriors | 140 | ||
Northampton Saints | 133 | ||
Montferrand / Clermont Auvergne | 128 | ||
Cardiff Blues [n 2] | 128 | ||
Benetton | 120 | ||
Wasps | 119 | ||
Edinburgh | 118 | ||
Saracens | 117 | ||
Bath | 114 | ||
Harlequins F.C. | 106 | ||
Ospreys | 102 | ||
|
Player | Club(s) | Total Appearances | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Cian Healy | Leinster | 112 | ||
Ronan O'Gara | Munster | 110 | ||
Gordon D'Arcy | Leinster | 104 | ||
John Hayes | Munster | 101 | ||
Peter Stringer | Munster, Saracens, Bath, Sale Sharks | 101 | ||
Updated 25 May 2024 |
Player | Club(s) | Points | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Ronan O'Gara | Munster | 1,365 | ||
Owen Farrell | Saracens | 874 | ||
Stephen Jones | Llanelli, Scarlets, Clermont Auvergne | 869 | ||
Johnny Sexton | Leinster, Racing 92 | 784 | ||
Dimitri Yachvili | Biarritz | 661 | ||
Diego Domínguez | Milan, Stade Français | 645 | ||
Dan Biggar | Ospreys, Northampton Saints | 634 | ||
Morgan Parra | Bourgoin, Clermont | 569 | ||
David Humphreys | Ulster | 564 | ||
Leigh Halfpenny | Cardiff Blues, Toulon, Scarlets | 523 | ||
Neil Jenkins | Pontypridd, Cardiff, Celtic Warriors | 502 | ||
David Skrela | Colomiers, Stade Français, Toulouse, Clermont Auvergne | 500 | ||
Updated 5 May 2024 |
Player | Club(s) | Tries | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Chris Ashton | Northampton Saints, Saracens, Toulon, Sale Sharks, Leicester Tigers | 41 | ||
Vincent Clerc | Toulouse | 36 | ||
Simon Zebo | Munster Rugby, Racing 92 | 35 | ||
Juan Imhoff | Racing 92 | 33 | ||
Brian O'Driscoll | Leinster Rugby | 33 | ||
Dafydd James | Pontypridd, Llanelli, Bridgend, Celtic Warriors, Harlequins, Scarlets, Cardiff Blues | 29 | ||
Tommy Bowe | Ulster, Ospreys | 29 | ||
Shane Horgan | Leinster | 27 | ||
Andrew Trimble | Ulster | 27 | ||
James Lowe | Leinster | 27 | ||
Gordon D'Arcy | Leinster | 26 | ||
Geordan Murphy | Leicester Tigers | 25 | ||
Naipolioni Nalaga | Clermont Auvergne | 25 | ||
Updated 5 May 2024 |
Source: [14]
Munster Rugby is one of the professional provincial rugby teams from the island of Ireland. They compete in the United Rugby Championship and the European Rugby Champions Cup. The team represents the IRFU's Munster Branch, which is responsible for rugby union throughout the Irish province of Munster. The team motto is "To the brave and faithful, nothing is impossible." This is derived from the motto of the MacCarthy clan – "Forti et Fideli nihil difficile". Their main home ground is Thomond Park, Limerick, though some games are played at Musgrave Park, Cork.
Leinster Rugby is one of the four professional provincial club rugby union teams from the island of Ireland. They compete in the United Rugby Championship and the European Rugby Champions Cup.
European Rugby Cup Ltd was the governing body and organiser of the two major European rugby union club tournaments: the Heineken Cup and the Amlin Challenge Cup. It was replaced by the European Professional Club Rugby governing body in 2014.
The 2006 Heineken Cup Final was a rugby union match played at the Millennium Stadium in Cardiff, Wales, on 20 May 2006, to determine the winners of the 2005–06 Heineken Cup, European rugby's premier club competition. The match was contested by Irish province Munster and French side Biarritz. It was the 11th Heineken Cup final overall and the third final appearance for Munster, while Biarritz were competing in their first final. It was the second time the Millennium Stadium had hosted the Heineken Cup final, the other being in 2002, and the fourth to take place in Cardiff, including finals played at the old Cardiff Arms Park.
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John Cooney is an Irish rugby union player who plays scrum-half for Irish provincial side Ulster in the United Rugby Championship and the European Rugby Champions Cup, having previously played for Leinster and Connacht, and has eleven caps for Ireland. Since joining Ulster in 2017, he has been nominated for EPCR European Player of the Year once, been named in the Pro14 Dream Team four times, and been Ulster's player of the year twice.
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The EPCR Challenge Cup is an annual rugby union competition organised by European Professional Club Rugby (EPCR). It is the second-tier competition for clubs based in European leagues behind the European Rugby Champions Cup. From its inception in 1996 to 2014, it was known as the European Challenge Cup and governed by European Rugby Cup (ERC). Following disagreements in the structure of the tournament's format and division of revenue, the English and French leagues withdrew to form the EPCR, which organized the Challenge Cup and the Champions Cup since the 2014–15 season.
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The 2016–17 European Rugby Champions Cup was the third European Rugby Champions Cup championship, the annual rugby union club competition for teams from the top six nations in European rugby. The competition replaced the Heineken Cup, which was Europe's top-tier competition for rugby clubs for the first nineteen years of professional European rugby union. The opening round of the tournament took place on the weekend of 14/15/16 October 2016. The final took place on 13 May 2017 at Murrayfield in Edinburgh.
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