List of European Rugby Champions Cup finals

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List of European Rugby Champions Cup finals
Current season or competition:
Rugby football current event.svg 2024–25 European Rugby Champions Cup
Sport Rugby union
Instituted1995
Number of teams24
CountryInternational club (European Professional Club Rugby)
Holders Flag of France.svg UBB (2023–24)
Most titles Flag of France.svg Toulouse (6 titles)

The European Rugby Champions Cup is an annual rugby union competition for European clubs whose countries compete in the Six Nations Championship. Introduced in 2014, the competition replaced the Heineken Cup, which had been run by European Rugby Cup (ERC) since 1995, following disagreements between its shareholders over the structure and governance of the competition.

Contents

It is organised by European Professional Club Rugby (EPCR), with teams qualifying via their final positions in their respective national/cross-border leagues (Premiership, Top 14, and Pro14). The winners of the first final were French team Toulouse, who beat Welsh side Cardiff 21–18 after extra time.

20 teams initially compete in five separate pools. The top eight teams from the pools progress to the knockout stage. If the score in a knockout match is a draw after 80 minutes of regular play, an additional 20-minute period of play, called extra time, is added. If the score remains tied, an additional 10 minutes of sudden-death extra time are played, with the first team to score points immediately declared the winner. If no team is able to break the tie during extra time, the winner is ultimately decided by a penalty shootout. As well as the first final, the 2005 final between French teams Toulouse and Stade Français went to extra time, which Toulouse won 18–12. [1]

Toulouse are the most successful team in the history of the tournament, with six wins. Leinster have won the competition four times, while Toulon and Saracens are third with three wins. Toulon are the only team to have won three consecutive tournaments, from 2013 to 2015. Three teams have played in more than one final and failed to win any of them – Clermont and Racing 92 three times, Stade Français and Biarritz twice. No teams from Scotland and Italy have progressed to the final.

The 2017–18 final was held in Bilbao, marking the first time that the final was contested in a country without a team participating in the competition. The 2020–21 final was relocated from Marseille to London. [2] and the 2021–22 final was held in Marseille instead. [3]

Finals

Key
Match was won during extra time
§Team also won domestic league
SeasonWinnersScoreRunners-upVenueAttendanceReferee
Heineken Cup era
1995–96 Flag of France.svg Toulouse § 21–18 Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Cardiff Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Cardiff Arms Park, Cardiff 21,800 IRFU flag.svg David McHugh
1996–97 Flag of France.svg Brive 28–9 Flag of England.svg Leicester Tigers 41,664 Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Derek Bevan
1997–98 Flag of England.svg Bath 19–18 Flag of France.svg Brive Flag of France.svg Parc Lescure, Bordeaux 36,500 Flag of Scotland.svg Jim Fleming
1998–99 IRFU flag.svg Ulster 21–6 Flag of France.svg Colomiers IRFU flag.svg Lansdowne Road, Dublin 49,000 Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Clayton Thomas
1999–00 Flag of England.svg Northampton Saints 9–8 IRFU flag.svg Munster Flag of England.svg Twickenham Stadium, London 68,441 Flag of France.svg Joël Dumé
2000–01 Flag of England.svg Leicester Tigers § 34–30 Flag of France.svg Stade Français Flag of France.svg Parc des Princes, Paris 44,000 IRFU flag.svg David McHugh
2001–02 Flag of England.svg Leicester Tigers § 15–9 IRFU flag.svg Munster Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Millennium Stadium, Cardiff 74,600 Flag of France.svg Joël Jutge
2002–03 Flag of France.svg Toulouse 22–17 Flag of France.svg Perpignan IRFU flag.svg Lansdowne Road, Dublin 28,600 Flag of England.svg Tony Spreadbury [a]
2003–04 Flag of England.svg London Wasps § 27–20 Flag of France.svg Toulouse Flag of England.svg Twickenham Stadium, London 73,057 IRFU flag.svg Alain Rolland
2004–05 Flag of France.svg Toulouse 18–12 Flag of France.svg Stade Français Flag of Scotland.svg Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh 51,326 Flag of England.svg Chris White
2005–06 IRFU flag.svg Munster 23–19 Flag of France.svg Biarritz Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Millennium Stadium, Cardiff 74,534
2006–07 Flag of England.svg London Wasps 25–9 Flag of England.svg Leicester Tigers Flag of England.svg Twickenham Stadium, London 81,076 IRFU flag.svg Alan Lewis
2007–08 IRFU flag.svg Munster 16–13 Flag of France.svg Toulouse Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Millennium Stadium, Cardiff 74,500 Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Nigel Owens
2008–09 IRFU flag.svg Leinster 19–16 Flag of England.svg Leicester Tigers Flag of Scotland.svg Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh 66,523
2009–10 Flag of France.svg Toulouse 21–19 Flag of France.svg Biarritz Flag of France.svg Stade de France, Saint-Denis 78,962 Flag of England.svg Wayne Barnes
2010–11 IRFU flag.svg Leinster 33–22 Flag of England.svg Northampton Saints Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Millennium Stadium, Cardiff 72,456 Flag of France.svg Romain Poite
2011–12 IRFU flag.svg Leinster 42–14 IRFU flag.svg Ulster Flag of England.svg Twickenham Stadium, London 81,774 Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Nigel Owens
2012–13 Flag of France.svg Toulon 16–15 Flag of France.svg Clermont IRFU flag.svg Aviva Stadium, Dublin 50,198 IRFU flag.svg Alain Rolland
2013–14 Flag of France.svg Toulon § 23–6 Flag of England.svg Saracens Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Millennium Stadium, Cardiff 67,586
Champions Cup era
2014–15 Flag of France.svg Toulon 24–18 Flag of France.svg Clermont Flag of England.svg Twickenham Stadium, London 56,622 Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Nigel Owens
2015–16 Flag of England.svg Saracens § 21–9 Flag of France.svg Racing 92 Flag of France.svg Parc Olympique Lyonnais, Lyon 58,017
2016–17 Flag of England.svg Saracens 28–17 Flag of France.svg Clermont Flag of Scotland.svg Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh 55,272
2017–18 IRFU flag.svg Leinster § 15–12 Flag of France.svg Racing 92 Flag of Spain.svg San Mamés Stadium, Bilbao 52,282 Flag of England.svg Wayne Barnes
2018–19 Flag of England.svg Saracens § 20–10 IRFU flag.svg Leinster Flag of England.svg St James' Park, Newcastle 51,930 Flag of France.svg Jérôme Garcès
2019–20 Flag of England.svg Exeter Chiefs § 31–27 Flag of France.svg Racing 92 Flag of England.svg Ashton Gate Stadium, Bristol 0 Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Nigel Owens
2020–21 Flag of France.svg Toulouse § 22–17 Flag of France.svg La Rochelle Flag of England.svg Twickenham Stadium, London 10,000 Flag of England.svg Luke Pearce
2021–22 Flag of France.svg La Rochelle 24–21 IRFU flag.svg Leinster Flag of France.svg Stade Vélodrome, Marseille 59,682 Flag of England.svg Wayne Barnes
2022–23 Flag of France.svg La Rochelle 27–26 IRFU flag.svg Leinster IRFU flag.svg Aviva Stadium, Dublin 51,711 Flag of South Africa.svg Jaco Peyper
2023–24 Flag of France.svg Toulouse § 31–22 IRFU flag.svg Leinster Flag of England.svg Tottenham Hotspur Stadium, London 61,531 Flag of England.svg Matthew Carley
2024–25 Flag of France.svg Bordeaux Bègles 28–20 Flag of England.svg Northampton Saints Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Millennium Stadium, Cardiff 70,225 Flag of Georgia.svg Nika Amashukeli

Performances

By club

ClubChampionsRunners-upFinalsYears as championsYears as runners-up
Flag of France.svg Toulouse Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svg628 1995–96, 2002–03, 2004–05, 2009–10, 2020–21, 2023–24 2003–04, 2007–08
IRFU flag.svg Leinster Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svg448 2008–09, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2017–18 2018–19, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24
Flag of England.svg Saracens Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svg314 2015–16, 2016–17, 2018–19 2013–14
Flag of France.svg Toulon Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svg303 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15
Flag of England.svg Leicester Tigers Star full.svgStar full.svg235 2000–01, 2001–02 1996–97, 2006–07, 2008–09
IRFU flag.svg Munster Star full.svgStar full.svg224 2005–06, 2007–08 1999–00, 2001–02
Flag of France.svg La Rochelle Star full.svgStar full.svg213 2021–22, 2022–23 2020–21
Flag of England.svg Wasps Star full.svgStar full.svg202 2003–04, 2006–07
Flag of England.svg Northampton Saints Star full.svg123 1999–00 2010–11, 2024–25
Flag of France.svg Brive Star full.svg112 1996–97 1997–98
IRFU flag.svg Ulster Star full.svg112 1998–99 2011–12
Flag of England.svg Bath Star full.svg101 1997–98
Flag of England.svg Exeter Chiefs Star full.svg101 2019–20
Flag of France.svg Bordeaux Bègles Star full.svg101 2024–25
Flag of France.svg Clermont 033 2012–13, 2014–15, 2016–17
Flag of France.svg Racing 92 033 2015–16, 2017–18, 2019–20
Flag of France.svg Stade Français 022 2000–01, 2004–05
Flag of France.svg Biarritz 022 2005–06, 2009–10
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Cardiff 011 1995–96
Flag of France.svg Colomiers 011 1998–99
Flag of France.svg Perpignan 011 2002–03

Player of the Match Award

The following players have been named the Player of the Match in European cup finals since 2005: [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]

FinalPlayerTeam
2005 Flag of France.svg Yannick Jauzion Flag of France.svg Toulouse
2006 IRFU flag.svg Peter Stringer IRFU flag.svg Munster
2007 Flag of England.svg Fraser Waters Flag of England.svg Wasps
2008 IRFU flag.svg Alan Quinlan IRFU flag.svg Munster
2009 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Rocky Elsom IRFU flag.svg Leinster
2010 Flag of France.svg William Servat Flag of France.svg Toulouse
2011 IRFU flag.svg Johnny Sexton IRFU flag.svg Leinster
2012 IRFU flag.svg Seán O'Brien IRFU flag.svg Leinster
2013 Flag of France.svg Mathieu Bastareaud Flag of France.svg Toulon
2014 Flag of South Africa.svg Craig Burden Flag of France.svg Toulon
2015 Flag of New Zealand.svg Ali Williams Flag of France.svg Toulon
2016 Flag of England.svg Maro Itoje Flag of England.svg Saracens
2017 Flag of England.svg Billy Vunipola Flag of England.svg Saracens
2018 IRFU flag.svg James Ryan IRFU flag.svg Leinster
2019 Flag of England.svg Brad Barritt Flag of England.svg Saracens
2020 Flag of England.svg Joe Simmonds Flag of England.svg Exeter
2021 Flag of France.svg Romain Ntamack Flag of France.svg Toulouse
2022 Flag of South Africa.svg Dillyn Leyds Flag of France.svg La Rochelle
2023 Flag of France.svg Grégory Alldritt Flag of France.svg La Rochelle
2024 Flag of France.svg Antoine Dupont Flag of France.svg Toulouse
2025 Flag of France.svg Maxime Lucu Flag of France.svg Bordeaux Bègles

Notes

  1. Chris White started the 2001 Heineken Cup final as referee, before withdrawing in the 12th minute due to injury, to be replaced by reserve official Tony Spreadbury .

References

  1. "Stade Francais 12–18 Toulouse". BBC Sport. 22 May 2005. Retrieved 6 July 2016.
  2. "Marseille to host 2021 European Champions Cup final". The Irish Times. 1 October 2018. Retrieved 13 October 2018.
  3. "EPCR statement – 2021 Marseille finals and semi-final matches". European Professional Club Rugby. 2021-03-31. Retrieved 2021-03-31.
  4. "Waters reduces Tigers' wingers to a rabble without a cause". The Guardian . 20 May 2007. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  5. "Rocky: A Leinster blockbuster". Irish Examiner . 25 May 2009. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  6. "Williams happy with Twickenham final". EPCR . Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  7. "The rampant rise of Maro Itoje". Rugby World . 13 September 2016. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  8. "James Ryan's maturity makes difference in game of fine margins". The Times . 13 May 2018. Retrieved 19 June 2024.