Eustace Hazelwood Francis | |
---|---|
Speaker of the House of Assembly of Dominica | |
In office October 1970 –March 1977 | |
Premier | Edward Oliver LeBlanc Patrick John |
Preceded by | George Austin Winston |
Succeeded by | Fred Degazon |
Personal details | |
Political party | Dominica Labour Party |
Eustace Hazelwood Francis was a Dominican attorney and politician who served as Speaker of the House of Assembly of Dominica. [1]
Francis was an attorney by profession,and served as attorney general. [2]
Francis was one of the founders of Dominica Freedom Party. [3] He later became a member of Dominica Labour Party. [4] He was regarded as one of former Prime Minister Patrick John's "Dynamic 21". [5]
Francis was elected as Speaker of the House of Assembly of Dominica in October 1970 and he served until March 1977. He was elected to the House of Assembly of Dominica in the 1975 elections from Newtown. [6] He run against Ronald Armour. [2]
Francis was Minister for Home Affairs and Housing from July 1979 to July 1980. [7] He was not re-elected in the 1980 elections when Labour part lost all its seats in the House of Assembly.
The first written records in the history of Dominica began in November 1493,when Christopher Columbus spotted the island. Prior to European contact,Dominica was inhabited by the Arawak. Dominica was a French colony from 1715 until the end of the Seven Years' War in 1763,and then became a British colony from 1763 to 1978. It became an independent nation in 1978.
Patrick Roland John was the first Prime Minister of Dominica as well as its last Premier. He led Dominica to independence from the United Kingdom. He was leader of the Waterfront and Allied Workers' Union and mayor of Roseau before being elected to the legislature in 1970. He became Premier in 1974 following the resignation of Edward Oliver LeBlanc. After mass protest forced him to resign,John unsuccessfully attempted in 1981 to overthrow the government of Prime Minister Eugenia Charles with the backing of white supremacist groups. As a result,he was jailed for twelve years,of which he served five years.
Raymond Albert "Ray" Speaker,is a Canadian politician. Speaker was born and raised in Enchant,Alberta,where he farms to this day. He was an elected official at the federal and provincial levels for 34 years,and never lost an election.
The Dominica Freedom Party (DFP) is a conservative political party in Dominica. It shares much of the same socially and economically conservative principles as the Conservative Party in the UK. The party has been led by Bernard Hurtault since 2021.
The Dominica Labour Party is a centre-left social-democratic political party in Dominica.
The United Workers' Party is a centrist political party in Dominica. As of the 2022 general election,the party is not represented in the House of Assembly of Dominica,after boycotting the general election. The past Leader of the Opposition in the Assembly is Lennox Linton.
Charles Angelo Savarin,DAH is a politician from Dominica who served as President of Dominica from 2013 to 2023. He is a member of the Dominica Labour Party and served for a time as Minister for National Security,Immigration,Labour and the Public Service.
The House of Assembly is the legislature of Dominica. It is established by Chapter III of the Constitution of Dominica,and together with the President of Dominica constitutes Dominica's Parliament. The House is unicameral,and consists of twenty-one Representatives,nine senators,and the Attorney General as an ex officio member. The Speaker of the House becomes the thirty-second member if chosen from outside the membership of the House.
Oliver James "O. J." Seraphin is a former Dominican politician. He served as the Minister of communication and works and housing for the Labour Party government from 1975–1979 and acting Prime Minister of Dominica from 25 June 1979 until 21 July 1980.
Michael Douglas was a politician from Dominica. He served as Member of Parliament for the Portsmouth constituency since 1975 and as well as a cabinet minister for a number of years,including as Minister of Finance from 1979 to 1980 and also Deputy Prime Minister.
The representation of women in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom has been an issue in the politics of the United Kingdom at numerous points in the 20th and 21st centuries. Originally debate centred on whether women should be allowed to vote and stand for election as Members of Parliament. The Parliament Act 1918 gave women over 21 the right to stand for election as a Member of Parliament. The United Kingdom has had three female Prime Ministers:Margaret Thatcher (1979–1990),Theresa May (2016–2019),and Liz Truss (2022). The publication of the book Women in the House by Elizabeth Vallance in 1979 highlighted the under-representation of women in Parliament. In more modern times concerns about the under-representation of women led the Labour Party to introduce and,decades later,abandon all-women short lists,something which was later held to breach discrimination laws.
Alix Boyd Knights was a Dominican politician and attorney who was the Speaker of the House of Assembly from 2000 to 2020.
Dayton Baptiste is a Dominican politician in the Dominica Labour Party,and a former police officer in Antigua. He served briefly as an appointed senator in the Dominica House of Assembly in 2010,and has twice been an unsuccessful candidate for an elected seat.
Rajkeswur Purryag,GCSK is a former Mauritian politician who served as the fifth president of Mauritius from 2012 to May 2015. He was elected president of Mauritius by the National Assembly and took office on 21 July 2012. He succeeded Sir Anerood Jugnauth,who spent nine years as president from 2003 until resigning in March 2012. Kailash Purryag previously served as Member of Parliament,Minister and Speaker of the National Assembly;he made his debut in the political arena at an early age in 1976.
Joseph Isaac is a Dominican politician from Dominica Labour Party,serving as Speaker of the House of Assembly of Dominica since 2020.
Jenner Bourne Maude Armour was a politician and barrister from Dominica who served as the interim (acting) President of Dominica from 1979 to 1980.
Jamaica is the first English-speaking country in the Caribbean to achieve universal adult suffrage and grant women the right to be elected to Parliament. Between 1944 and 2020,a total of 47 women have been elected as members of the House of Representatives. As of September 2020 there are 18 women in the House of Representatives,the highest ever. This is a new all-time high at 29% and is the first time that female representation in the House of Representatives stands at more than a quarter of the total membership.
Eden Bowers was a Dominican politician who served as Speaker of the House of Assembly of Dominica during turbulent times of June 1979. He was a member of Dominica Labour Party.
Ronald Armour was a Dominican politician and cabinet minister from Dominica Labour Party.
Anthony Moise was a Dominican politician and cabinet minister from Dominica Freedom Party.