Fallon Building | |
---|---|
Location | 1800 Market Street, San Francisco, California, 94102, U.S. |
Coordinates | 37°46′20″N122°25′26″W / 37.772355°N 122.423938°W |
Built | 1894 |
Built for | Carmel Lodge Fallon |
Architect | Edward D. Goodrich |
Architectural style(s) | Queen Anne |
Designated | November 8, 1998 [1] |
Reference no. | 223 |
The Fallon Building, also known as the Carmel Fallon Building, is a historic mixed-use building built in 1894 and located in the Castro District of San Francisco, California. [2] [3] It is the home of the San Francisco LGBT Center since 2002. [4]
The building has been listed as a San Francisco Designated Landmark since November 8, 1998. [1] [5] [6]
The Fallon Building is located at an intersection corner at 1800 Market Street in San Francisco. [7] The three-story, 6,000-square-foot building was designed by architect, Edward D. Goodrich in a Queen Anne style. [8] [7]
The structure was built in 1894 for Carmel Lodge Fallon (she has many variations of name, also known as Maria del Carmen Juana Josefa Cota Fallon, Martina Castro Fallon, or Carmelita Castro Fallon), a Californio entrepreneur and landowner, she had inherited land in the area of Soquel. [3] [9] [10] She was divorced from Thomas Fallon, a United States Army Commander that had conquered the city of San Jose for the United States in 1846, and he later served as the mayor of the city. [11] [12] Fallon was also the niece of José Antonio Castro, the last Mexican Governor of Alta California; and the namesake of the Castro District and Castro Street. [11] [13]
In December 1996, the San Francisco LGBT Community Center purchased the building. [12] The Fallon Building had been subject to decades long debates on architecture preservation, and subject to many remodels. [12] [4] The group, "Friends of 1800 Market Street" was formed by Jim Siegel and others, named after the address of the Fallon Building with the mission of preserving the architectural heritage of San Francisco, among other things. [3]
The San Francisco LGBT Community Center, also known as the SF LGBT Center, is a nonprofit organization serving the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer community of San Francisco, California, and nearby communities, located at 1800 Market Street in San Francisco. The mission of the SF LGBT Center is "to connect the diverse LGBTQ+ community to opportunities, resources, and each other to achieve a stronger, healthier, and more equitable world for LGBTQ+ people and our allies."
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Thomas Fallon (1825–1885) an Irish-born Californian politician, best known for serving as 10th Mayor of San Jose. Fallon remains a controversial figure in San Jose's history, owing to his role in the American Conquest of California.
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Rancho Soquel was a 1,668-acre (6.75 km2) Mexican land grant in present-day Santa Cruz County, California given in 1833 by Governor José Figueroa to María Martina Castro y Amador. In 1844, Martina Castro was granted by Governor José Figueroa a further 32,702-acre (132.34 km2) grant known as the Soquel Augmentation. The Rancho Soquel grant along Monterey Bay includes present-day Soquel and Capitola. Rancho Aptos of her brother Rafael Castro formed the south boundary of the grant. The much-larger Soquel Augmentation grant lay inland from both of these, and comprised mainly mountain watershed land.
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