Felicia Rice (born 1954) is an American book artist, typographer, letterpress printer, fine art publisher, and educator. She lectures and exhibits internationally, and her books can be found in collections from Special Collections, Cecil H. Green Library (Stanford University) to the Whitney Museum of American Art (New York) to the Bodleian Library (University of Oxford). Work from the Press is included in exhibitions and collections both nationally and internationally, and has been the recipient of numerous awards and grants.
Rice arrived in Santa Cruz in 1974 to study with San Francisco printer Jack Stauffacher and poet/printer William Everson at the University of California, Santa Cruz. Motivated to undertake nontraditional women’s work and gain access to the power of the press, Rice learned to handset type, run a hot lead typecasting machine, operate old style letterpresses, and began to publish books of contemporary art and literature. Since establishing Moving Parts Press in Santa Cruz, CA in 1977, Rice has collaborated with and published notable writers and artists of the late 20th and early 21st centuries. A student of the history of the book and typography, she utilizes digital technology to produce letterpress artists books and prints. [1] The Moving Parts Press archives are held in Special Collections, University of California, Santa Barbara.
As a daughter of artist Miriam C. Rice (founding faculty of the Mendocino Art Center, founder of the IMDI.htm International Mushroom Dye Institute, and author of Mushrooms for Color) and artist Ray Rice (painter, mosaicist, and animator of experimental films), Felicia grew up immersed in the modern art scene of San Francisco and Mendocino during the 1950s–60s.
Her parents’ circle included former apprentices of Diego Rivera and friends of Frida Kahlo. Rice wrote, “As a young child I would sneak into my father’s studio to study José Guadalupe Posada’s prints sensationalizing fire, murder, freakish births. I grew up in California with the legacy of the Spanish land grants, the Californios, the Mexican muralists and their saints (San Francisco, Santa Cruz). I am a member of a hybrid community of immigrants and artists; we use multiple languages.” [2] As a university student in the 1970s, Rice worked with and learned from master printers Everson, Stauffacher, Adrian Wilson, and Sherwood Grover. Rice earned a BA with Highest Honors from UCSC in 1978. [3]
Since 1977, Felicia Rice has published books, broadsides and prints under the Moving Parts Press imprint. These editions of new literature, works in translation, and contemporary art explore the relationship of word and image, typography and the visual arts, the fine arts, politics and popular culture. Since 1991, the Press's editorial focus has been on Latinx arts and literature.
Commenting on Rice’s work, Guillermo Gómez-Peña wrote, “Felicia is not just a book artist. She is also what insiders call a 'letterpress printer,' which means that she masterfully utilizes raised metal type and combines it with new digital tools. In this sense Felicia’s praxis extends from ancient book making techniques all the way to cyber-art. Her collaborative projects create book structures in which word and image meet and merge into a total experience." [4]
Through the process of developing the artists’ book, DOC/UNDOC, Rice experienced a profound transformation that led to an ongoing exploration of the book artist as performance artist.
Rice’s limited edition artists' books, broadsides, and prints can be found in Special Collections at Stanford's Cecil H. Green Library; Victoria & Albert Museum (London); the Bodleian Library; Rare Books and Manuscripts at the New York Public Library; the Whitney Museum of American Art (New York); Bancroft Library (University of California at Berkeley); Special Collections at University Library (University of California-Santa Cruz); Special Collections at the University of Iowa; the Getty Museum; Yale University Art Gallery; and the Library of Congress (Washington, D.C.).
Recent exhibitions featuring Rice's work include "Artists and Their Books, Books and Their Artists" at the Getty Research Institute (2018); the Codex International Book Fair (2017); a solo exhibition at Special Collections, University of Iowa (2016); the Segundo Concurso de Internacional de Libro Artista in Guadalajara, Mexico (2014); "The Art of the Book in California: Five Contemporary Presses" at the Cantor Arts Center at Stanford University, in Washington, D.C., and at several sites in Mexico; [8] and "Obsidian Mirror-Travels: Refracting Ancient Mexican Art and Archeology,” at the Getty Research Institute (2011).
Rice has performed her spoken word pieces at the University of Iowa (2016); [9] the University of Southern California and the University of California-Irvine (2015); [10] the Galería de la Raza (2015); [11] Michigan State University (2014); [12] and the Mary Porter Sesnon Gallery, UC-Santa Cruz (2014). [13]
Rice is featured in the PBS documentary series Craft in America , first aired nationwide in the US in December 2018.
Rice taught book arts at University of California, Santa Cruz for fourteen years; she then became the director of the UCSC Extension graphic design program until 2004. She managed UCSC’s Digital Arts and New Media MFA Program until 2017. [14] Rice is a speaker at international conferences and book arts centers.
Baca, Damián. Mestiz@ Scripts: Digital Migrations and the Territories of Writing. Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.
Bellm, Dan. “Chants Encounter: Francisco X. Alarcón’s Aztec Way of Knowledge.” Village Voice (Oct. 27, 1992): 73–74.
Braun, Janice. “Codex Espangliensis: From Columbus to the Border Patrol.” Parenthesis (Apr. 4, 2000): 33–34.
Buckley, Jennifer. Review of DOC/UNDOC: Documentado/Undocumented Ads Shamánica Performática, TDR: The Drama Review 62, no. 3 (Fall 2018, T239): 179-81.
Drucker, Johanna. The Next Word: Text and/as Image and/as Design and/as Meaning. Neuberger Museum of Art, 1998: 11.
Goodman, Richard. "Fine Presses: Moving Parts Press." Fine Books & Collections (Jan./Feb. 2006): 26–27.
Gómez-Peña, Guillermo. Rydell 2008-2009 Visual Arts Fellows. The Museum of Art and History, 2009: 40–54.
Hamill, Sam. “Contemporary Poetry.” Bookways (Oct. 1992): 38–41.
Jury, David. Letterpress: New Applications for Traditional Skills. RotoVision SA, 2006: 15
Koch, Peter, ed. The Art of the Book in California: Five Contemporary Presses. Stanford University Libraries, 201: 37–41, 69–76.
Lyons, Pilar. “Fine Print/Limited Editions: Codex Espangliensis.” Bloomsbury Review (Nov./Dec. 1998).
Maclay, Catherine. “Three Exhibits Show Divergence of Two Worlds.” San Jose Mercury News (Aug. 23, 1998): 12G+.
Masri, Isaac, Julieta Sarfati, Fernano Ondarza, Peter Koch, Robert Trujillo, and Allison Roth, curators. Angel Palou, Pedro, Robert Bringhurst, and Peter Koch, essays. Libros de artista: exposition. Codex Mexico, 2012: 30–31, 43, 45, 65–69.
Peyré, Yves. Peinture et poesie: Le dialogue par le livre1874–2000. Gallimard, 2001: 56, 225.
Salamony, Sandra, Peter Thomas, and Donna Thomas. 1000 Artists' Books: Exploring the Book as Art. Quarry Books, 2012: 97.
Sarles, Curtis. “Arts & Culture: The Muse of Santa Cruz.” City on a Hill Press (May 8, 1997).
Stegner, Lynn. "The Art of the Book." Santa Fe Trend (Winter/Spring 2006): 84–85.
Whitson, Carolyn. “Feminist Bookshelf: The Uses of Poetry.” La Gazette (Jun. 1992).
“Working Proof: Reviews of Prints, Photographs & Multiples, Guillermo Gómez-Peña and Enrique Chagoya, Codex Espangliensis: From Columbus to the Border Patrol (1998).” Art on Paper (Jan./Feb. 1999): 52.
Artists' books are works of art that utilize the form of the book. They are often published in small editions, though they are sometimes produced as one-of-a-kind objects.
Letterpress printing is a technique of relief printing. Using a printing press, the process allows many copies to be produced by repeated direct impression of an inked, raised surface against sheets or a continuous roll of paper. A worker composes and locks movable type into the "bed" or "chase" of a press, inks it, and presses paper against it to transfer the ink from the type, which creates an impression on the paper.
William "Bill" Everson, also known as Brother Antoninus, was an American poet of the San Francisco Renaissance and a literary critic, teacher and small press printer.
Guillermo Gómez-Peña is a Mexican/Chicano performance artist, writer, activist, and educator. Gómez-Peña has created work in multiple media, including performance art, experimental radio, video, photography and installation art. His fifteen books include essays, experimental poetry, performance scripts, photographs and chronicles in both English, Spanish and Spanglish. He is a founding member of the pioneering art collective Border Arts Workshop/Taller de Arte Fronterizo (1985-1992) and artistic director of the performance art troupe La Pocha Nostra.
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Jack Werner Stauffacher was an American printer, typographer, educator, and fine book publisher. He owned and operated Greenwood Press, a small book printing press based in the San Francisco Bay Area.
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