Men's sabre at the Games of the VII Olympiad | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Venue | Gardens de la Palace d'Egmont | ||||||||||||
Dates | August 25–26, 1920 | ||||||||||||
Competitors | 43 from 9 nations | ||||||||||||
Medalists | |||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
Fencing at the 1920 Summer Olympics | |
---|---|
Épée | men |
Team épée | men |
Foil | men |
Team foil | men |
Sabre | men |
Team sabre | men |
The men's sabre was a fencing event held as part of the Fencing at the 1920 Summer Olympics programme. It was the sixth appearance of the event. A total of 43 fencers from 9 nations competed in the event, which was held on August 25 and August 26, 1920. Nations were limited to eight fencers each. [1] The event was won by Nedo Nadi of Italy, one of his five gold medals in 1920. His brother Aldo Nadi took silver. Adrianus de Jong of the Netherlands finished third. They were the first medals in the individual men's sabre for both countries. This was the only time from 1908 to 1964 that Hungary did not win the men's sabre—with no Hungarian fencers competing after the nation was disinvited after World War I.
This was the sixth appearance of the event, which is the only fencing event to have been held at every Summer Olympics. Seven of the eight finalists from 1912 had been Hungarian; with Hungary not invited to the 1920 Games in the aftermath of World War I, none of those seven could return. The other finalist, however, was Nedo Nadi of Italy—the heavy favorite with no Hungarians competing (and with 1919 Inter-Allied champion Vincent Gillens of Belgium not attending either). [1]
Czechoslovakia made its debut in the men's sabre. Italy and Denmark each made their fourth appearance in the event, tying Austria (also not invited to the Games following the war) for most of any nation.
The event used a three-round format. In each round, the fencers were divided into pools to play a round-robin within the pool. Bouts were to three touches (an unpopular change from the more typical five). Standard sabre rules were used, including that the target area was the now-standard target above the waist (in contrast to the larger target in 1912 and the whole body in 1896, 1900, and 1908). [1]
Date | Time | Round |
---|---|---|
Wednesday, 25 August 1920 | 9:00 14:00 | Quarterfinals Semifinals |
Thursday, 26 August 1920 | Final |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Oreste Puliti | Italy | 6 | 1 | Q |
2 | Federico Cesarano | Italy | 5 | 2 | Q |
3 | Adrianus de Jong | Netherlands | 5 | 2 | Q |
4 | Aage Berntsen | Denmark | 5 | 2 | Q |
5 | Marc Perrodon | France | 3 | 4 | |
6 | Edwin Fullinwider | United States | 2 | 5 | |
7 | Alexandre Simonson | Belgium | 1 | 6 | |
Eric Startin | Great Britain | 1 | 6 |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Aldo Nadi | Italy | 6 | 1 | Q |
2 | Robin Dalglish | Great Britain | 5 | 2 | Q |
3 | Félix Goblet | Belgium | 4 | 3 | Q |
4 | Henri Wijnoldij-Daniëls | Netherlands | 4 | 3 | Q |
5 | Wouter Brouwer | Netherlands | 3 | 4 | |
Ronald Campbell | Great Britain | 3 | 4 | ||
7 | Viliam Tvrský | Czechoslovakia | 2 | 5 | |
8 | John Dimond | United States | 1 | 6 | |
— | Georges Trombert | France | DNF |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Nedo Nadi | Italy | 5 | 1 | Q |
2 | Robert Feyerick | Belgium | 3 | 3 | Q |
3 | Cecil Kershaw | Great Britain | 3 | 3 | Q |
4 | Baldo Baldi | Italy | 3 | 3 | Q |
Josef Javůrek | Czechoslovakia | 3 | 3 | Q | |
6 | Henri de Saint-Germain | France | 2 | 4 | |
Clariborne Walker | United States | 2 | 4 |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Léon Tom | Belgium | 6 | 1 | Q |
2 | Francesco Gargano | Italy | 5 | 2 | Q |
3 | Giulio Rusconi | Italy | 4 | 3 | Q |
4 | Joseph Parker | United States | 4 | 3 | Q |
5 | Evangelos Skotidas | Greece | 3 | 4 | |
Zdeněk Vávra | Czechoslovakia | 3 | 4 | ||
7 | Félix Vigeveno | Netherlands | 2 | 5 | |
8 | Arthur Lyon | United States | 1 | 6 | |
— | Jean Margraff | France | DNF | ||
Alfred Martin | Great Britain | DNF |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jan van der Wiel | Netherlands | 6 | 2 | Q |
2 | Robert Hennet | Belgium | 5 | 3 | Q |
3 | Giorgio Santelli | Italy | 5 | 3 | Q |
4 | Herbert Huntington | Great Britain | 5 | 3 | Q |
5 | Jean Servent | France | 4 | 4 | |
Vasilios Zarkadis | Greece | 4 | 4 | ||
7 | Roscoe Bowman | United States | 3 | 5 | |
Jaroslav Šourek | Czechoslovakia | 3 | 5 | ||
9 | Frederick Cunningham | United States | 1 | 7 |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Henri Wijnoldij-Daniëls | Netherlands | 4 | 2 | Q |
2 | Léon Tom | Belgium | 4 | 2 | Q |
3 | Francesco Gargano | Italy | 3 | 3 | Q |
4 | Aldo Nadi | Italy | 3 | 3 | Q |
5 | Josef Javůrek | Czechoslovakia | 3 | 3 | |
6 | Cecil Kershaw | Great Britain | 2 | 4 | |
Giorgio Santelli | Italy | 2 | 4 |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Nedo Nadi | Italy | 6 | 0 | Q |
2 | Baldo Baldi | Italy | 5 | 1 | Q |
3 | Jan van der Wiel | Netherlands | 3 | 3 | Q |
4 | Robin Dalglish | Great Britain | 3 | 3 | Q |
5 | Robert Feyerick | Belgium | 3 | 3 | |
6 | Joseph Parker | United States | 1 | 5 | |
7 | Félix Goblet | Belgium | 0 | 6 |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Federico Cesarano | Italy | 5 | 1 | Q |
2 | Adrianus de Jong | Netherlands | 5 | 1 | Q |
3 | Oreste Puliti | Italy | 4 | 2 | Q |
4 | Robert Hennet | Belgium | 3 | 3 | Q |
5 | Giulio Rusconi | Italy | 3 | 3 | |
6 | Herbert Huntington | Great Britain | 1 | 5 | |
7 | Aage Berntsen | Denmark | 0 | 6 |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nedo Nadi | Italy | 11 | 0 | |
Aldo Nadi | Italy | 9 | 2 | |
Adrianus de Jong | Netherlands | 6 | 5 | |
4 | Oreste Puliti | Italy | 6 | 5 |
5 | Jan van der Wiel | Netherlands | 6 | 5 |
6 | Léon Tom | Belgium | 5 | 6 |
7 | Robert Hennet | Belgium | 5 | 6 |
8 | Robin Dalglish | Great Britain | 5 | 6 |
9 | Henri Wijnoldij-Daniëls | Netherlands | 4 | 7 |
10 | Federico Cesarano | Italy | 3 | 8 |
11 | Francesco Gargano | Italy | 3 | 8 |
12 | Baldo Baldi | Italy | 3 | 8 |
The men's sabre was one of eight fencing events on the fencing at the 1964 Summer Olympics programme. It was the fifteenth appearance of the event. The competition was held from October 19 to 20, 1964. 52 fencers from 21 nations competed. Nations had been limited to three fencers each since 1928. The event was won by Tibor Pézsa, the final of nine straight Games in which a Hungarian fencer won the event. The silver medal went to Claude Arabo of France, with Umyar Mavlikhanov of the Soviet Union taking bronze.
The men's foil was a fencing event held as part of the Fencing at the 1912 Summer Olympics programme. It was the fourth appearance of the event, which had not been contested in 1908. There were 94 competitors from 15 nations, a large increase from the 9 fencers who had competed in 1904. The event was won by Nedo Nadi of Italy, the first of his two victories in the event. His countryman Pietro Speciale took silver, while Richard Verderber of Austria took bronze.
The men's épée was a fencing event held as part of the Fencing at the 1912 Summer Olympics programme. It was the fourth appearance of the event, which had been introduced in 1900. The competition was held from 11 to 13 July at the Östermalm Athletic Grounds. There were 93 competitors from 15 nations. Each nation could enter up to 12 fencers. The event was won by Paul Anspach of Belgium. His countryman Philippe le Hardy took bronze. Silver went to Denmark's Ivan Joseph Martin Osiier, the only medal won by the perennial Olympian who competed in seven Games over 40 years. The medals were the first in the men's épée for both nations.
The men's sabre was a fencing event held as part of the Fencing at the 1912 Summer Olympics programme. It was the fifth appearance of the event.
23 fencers from 7 nations competed in the amateur sabre competition. The event was won by Georges de la Falaise of France, with his countryman Léon Thiébaut placing second. Austrian Siegfried Flesch was third.
The men's foil was a fencing event held as part of the Fencing at the 1920 Summer Olympics programme. It was the fifth appearance of the event. A total of 56 fencers from 10 nations competed in the event, which was held on August 17 and August 18, 1920. Nations were limited to eight fencers each, with Belgium and Italy entering the maximum. Nedo Nadi of Italy repeated as Olympic champion, retaining the title he initially won at the 1912 Summer Olympics. Philippe Cattiau and Roger Ducret of France earned silver and bronze, respectively, returning France to the podium for the first time since 1900.
The men's épée was a fencing event held as part of the fencing at the 1920 Summer Olympics programme. It was the fifth appearance of the event. A total of 80 fencers from 13 nations competed in the event, which was held from August 20 to 23, 1920. Each nation was limited to eight fencers, down from 12 in 1908 and 1912. Of the six fencing events, the only one in which Nedo Nadi did not win a gold medal was the one in which he did not compete. Instead, a trio of Frenchmen swept the medals. It was Lippmann's second silver medal in the event, he having previously taken second in 1908; he was the second man to win multiple medals in the individual épée.
The men's sabre was one of seven fencing events on the Fencing at the 1924 Summer Olympics programme. It was the seventh appearance of the event, the only fencing event to have been on the programme at every Games. The competition was held from Tuesday July 16, 1924 to Thursday July 18, 1924. 47 fencers from 15 nations competed. Nations were limited to four fencers each, down from eight in 1920. The event was won by Sándor Pósta of Hungary, beginning a nine-Games streak in which Hungarians won the gold medal in the men's sabre. Roger Ducret of France took silver, while another Hungarian, János Garay, earned bronze.
The men's foil was one of seven fencing events on the Fencing at the 1928 Summer Olympics programme. It was the seventh appearance of the event. The competition was held from 31 July 1928 to 1 August 1928. 54 fencers from 22 nations competed. For the third straight Games, the limit of fencers per nation was reduced. The event was won by Lucien Gaudin of France, the nation's second consecutive and fourth overall victory in the men's foil. Erwin Casmir earned silver to give Germany its first medal in the event. Giulio Gaudini of Italy took bronze.
The men's sabre was one of seven fencing events on the Fencing at the 1928 Summer Olympics programme. It was the eighth appearance of the event. The competition was held from 10 August 1928 to 11 August 1928. 44 fencers from 17 nations competed. For the third straight Games, the limit of fencers per nation was reduced. The event was won by Ödön von Tersztyánszky of Hungary, the second in a nine-Games streak of Hungarian wins. Attila Petschauer, also of Hungary, took silver. Italy's Bino Bini earned bronze.
The men's foil was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1932 Summer Olympics programme. It was the eighth appearance of the event. The competition was held from 2 to 4 August 1932. 26 fencers from 12 nations competed, with one other entered but not starting. Each nation was limited to three fencers. The event was won by Gustavo Marzi of Italy, the nation's third victory in the men's foil. His countryman Giulio Gaudini took bronze for the second consecutive Games, becoming the fourth man to win multiple medals in the event. Joe Levis gave the United States its first men's foil medal with his silver.
The men's sabre was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1932 Summer Olympics programme. It was the ninth appearance of the event. The competition was held from 12 August 1932 to 13 August 1932. 25 fencers from 12 nations competed. Five additional fencers entered but did not start. Each nation was limited to three fencers. The event was won by György Piller of Hungary, the third of nine straight Games in which a Hungarian would win the event. Giulio Gaudini of Italy took silver, while another Hungarian earned bronze.
The men's épée was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1936 Summer Olympics programme. It was the ninth appearance of the event. The competition was held from 9 August 1936 to 11 August 1936. 68 fencers from 26 nations competed. Nations were limited to three fencers. The event was won by Franco Riccardi of Italy, the nation's second consecutive victory in the men's épée. Riccardi's teammates Saverio Ragno and Giancarlo Cornaggia-Medici took silver and bronze, respectively, to give Italy a medal sweep—Italy's first and the fourth overall in the event. Cornaggia-Medici, who had won gold in 1932, became the fourth man to win multiple medals in the individual épée. For the first time, France competed in the event but did not win any medals.
The men's sabre was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1936 Summer Olympics programme. It was the tenth appearance of the event. The competition was held from 14 August 1936 to 15 August 1936. 71 fencers from 26 nations competed. Nations were limited to three fencers each. The event was won by Endre Kabos of Hungary, the fourth of nine straight Games in which a Hungarian would win the event. Kabos became the second man to win multiple medals in the individual sabre, adding to his 1932 bronze. Gustavo Marzi of Italy took silver, while Hungarian Aladár Gerevich earned bronze.
The men's foil was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1948 Summer Olympics programme. It was the tenth appearance of the event. The competition was held from 3 August 1948 to 4 August 1948. 63 fencers from 25 nations competed. The event was won by Jehan Buhan of France, the nation's first victory in the men's foil since 1928 and fifth overall. His countryman Christian d'Oriola took silver, while Lajos Maszlay earned Hungary's first medal in the men's individual foil with his bronze.
The men's sabre was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1948 Summer Olympics programme. It was the eleventh appearance of the event. The competition was held from 12 August 1948 to 13 August 1948. 60 fencers from 24 nations competed. Nations were limited to three fencers each. The event was won by Aladár Gerevich, the fifth of nine straight Games in which a Hungarian would win the event. Gerevich became the third man to win multiple medals in the individual sabre, adding to his 1936 bronze. Vincenzo Pinton of Italy took silver and Pál Kovács of Hungary took bronze; it was the third straight Games where the sabre podium was Hungary-Italy-Hungary.
The men's foil was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1952 Summer Olympics programme. It was the eleventh appearance of the event. The competition was held from 23 July 1952 to 24 July 1952. 61 fencers from 25 nations competed. All three medallists were left-handed. Nations were limited to three fencers each since 1928. The event was won by Christian d'Oriola of France, the nation's second consecutive victory in the men's foil and sixth overall. D'Oriola was the fifth man to win multiple medals in the event. The silver and bronze medals were won by Edoardo Mangiarotti and Manlio Di Rosa of Italy.
The men's sabre was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1952 Summer Olympics programme. It was the twelfth appearance of the event. The competition was held from 31 July 1952 to 1 August 1952. 66 fencers from 26 nations competed. Nations were limited to three fencers each. The event was won by Pál Kovács, the sixth of nine straight Games in which a Hungarian would win the event. Kovács became the fourth man to win multiple medals in the individual sabre, adding to his 1948 bronze. Hungary swept the medals in the event for the second time. Aladár Gerevich's silver completed a set of three different color medals in the event, the first man to win three medals in individual sabre. Tibor Berczelly earned bronze.
The men's épée was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1956 Summer Olympics programme. It was the twelfth appearance of the event. The competition was held on 30 November 1956. 41 fencers from 18 nations competed. Nations were limited to three fencers each. The event was won by Carlo Pavesi of Italy, the nation's fifth consecutive victory in the men's épée. In all five of those Games, Italy earned at least two medals in the event; this was the second sweep during that period for Italy. Giuseppe Delfino was the silver medalist while Edoardo Mangiarotti took bronze. It was Mangiarotti's third medal in the event, along with gold in 1952 and another bronze in 1948; he was the first man to win three medals in the individual épée.
The men's sabre was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1956 Summer Olympics programme. It was the thirteenth appearance of the event. The competition was held on 5 December 1956. 35 fencers from 17 nations competed. Nations had been limited to three fencers each since 1928. The event was won by Rudolf Kárpáti, the seventh of nine straight Games in which a Hungarian would win the event. Jerzy Pawłowski of Poland took silver and Lev Kuznetsov of the Soviet Union took bronze, the first medals in the event for each nation and the first time since 1924 that any nation other than Hungary and Italy earned a medal in the men's sabre.