Four Compositions (1973)

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Four Compositions (1973)
Four Compositions (1973).jpg
Studio album by Anthony Braxton
Released 1977
Recorded January 11, 1973
Tokyo, Japan
Genre Jazz
Length40:25
Label Denon YX-7506-ND
Producer Giovanni Bonandrini
Anthony Braxton chronology
Town Hall 1972
(1972)
Four Compositions (1973)
(1977)
In the Tradition
(1974)

Four Compositions (1973) is an album by American saxophonist and composer Anthony Braxton recorded in Japan in 1973 and originally released on the Japanese Denon label in 1976. [1] [2] [3] [4] The album features Braxton's compositions dedicated to Richard Teitelbaum, Muhal Richard Abrams, Warne Marsh and Laurent Goddet.

Anthony Braxton American musician, composer, and philosopher

Anthony Braxton is an American composer and multi-instrumentalist who is known in the genre of free jazz.

Denon Records was a Japanese audiophile record label owned by Denon and distributed by A&M Records from 1990 through 1992. This was a reissue program that included 390 jazz and classical music titles that were issued on compact disc.

Richard Lowe Teitelbaum is an American composer, keyboardist, and improvisor. A former student of Allen Forte, Mel Powell, and Luigi Nono, he is known for his live electronic music and synthesizer performances. He is a pioneer of brain-wave music. He is also involved with world music and uses Japanese, Indian, and western classical instruments and notation in both composition and improvisational settings.

Contents

Reception

The Allmusic review by Eugene Chadbourne stated "The fact that Braxton had been invited to Japan and had made a superior-quality recording of his own pieces with three good musicians was considered quite important, and it was even assumed by some that the hip Japanese players might have had more success with Braxton's music than some of the squares who were floundering around with it back home and in Europe. ...the skilled and quite creative Japanese musicians confront the dynamic of Braxton. There is a sense of scrambling to some of the forward motion; one imagines Braxton leading the others down a trail that keeps getting steeper and steeper. ...As decades pass, documents such as this are audible pages out of the Braxton diary, memorable moments out of a lifetime of superb musical achievement". [5]

Eugene Chadbourne American musician

Eugene Chadbourne is an American jazz guitarist and music critic.

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
Allmusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svgStar empty.svg [5]

Track listing

All compositions by Anthony Braxton.

  1. "Composition 23N - Dedicated to Richard Teitelbaum" - 11:35
  2. "Composition 23P - Dedicated to Richard Abrams" - 8:25
  3. "Composition 23M - Dedicated to Warne Marsh" - 9:55
  4. "Composition 23(O) - Dedicated to Laurent Goddet" - 10:30

Personnel

Clarinet type of woodwind instrument

The clarinet is a musical-instrument family belonging to the group known as the woodwind instruments. It has a single-reed mouthpiece, a straight, cylindrical tube with an almost cylindrical bore, and a flared bell. A person who plays a clarinet is called a clarinetist.

Contrabass clarinet largest member of the clarinet family of musical instruments

The contrabass clarinet and contra-alto clarinet are the two largest members of the clarinet family that are in common usage. Modern contrabass clarinets are pitched in BB, sounding two octaves lower than the common B soprano clarinet and one octave lower than the B bass clarinet. Some contrabass clarinet models have a range extending down to low (written) E, while others can play down to low D or further to low C. This range, C(3) – E(6), sounds B(0) – D(4). Some early instruments were pitched in C; Arnold Schoenberg's Fünf Orchesterstücke specifies a contrabass clarinet in A, but there is no evidence of such an instrument ever having existed.

Soprano clarinet

The term soprano clarinet is used occasionally to refer to those instruments from the clarinet family that occupy a higher position, both in pitch and in popularity than subsequent additions to the family such as the basset horns and bass clarinets. The B clarinet is by far the most common type of clarinet and the unmodified word "clarinet" usually refers to this instrument. However, due to a tendency for writers and historians to imitate the terms used to denote instruments in other instrumental 'family groups' the term soprano is sometimes used to apply not only to the B clarinet but also to the clarinets in A and C, sounding respectively a semitone lower and a whole tone higher than the B instrument, and even the low G clarinet—rare in Western music but popular in the folk music of Turkey—sounding a whole tone lower than the A. While some writers reserve a separate category of sopranino clarinets for the E and D clarinets, these are more usually regarded as soprano clarinets as well. All have a written range from the E below middle C to about the C three octaves above middle C, with the sounding pitches determined by the particular instrument's transposition.

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References

  1. Anthony Braxton discography, accessed March 17, 2015
  2. SteepleChase Records discography, accessed March 17, 2015
  3. Anthony Braxton Catalog, accessed March 17, 2015
  4. Anthony Braxton Project: 1971-1979 Chronology accessed November 7, 2016
  5. 1 2 Chadbourne, E., Allmusic Review, accessed March 17, 2015