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Speyer is a city in Rhineland-Palatinate in Germany with approximately 50,000 inhabitants. Located on the left bank of the river Rhine, Speyer lies 25 km south of Ludwigshafen and Mannheim, and 21 km south-west of Heidelberg. Founded by the Romans, it is one of Germany's oldest cities. Speyer Cathedral, a number of other churches, and the Altpörtel dominate the Speyer landscape. In the cathedral, beneath the high altar, are the tombs of eight Holy Roman Emperors and German kings.
Æolian-Skinner Organ Company, Inc. of Boston, Massachusetts was an American builder of a large number of pipe organs from its inception as the Skinner Organ Company in 1901 until its closure in 1972. Key figures were Ernest M. Skinner (1866–1960), Arthur Hudson Marks (1875–1939), Joseph Silver Whiteford (1921-1978), and G. Donald Harrison (1889–1956). The company was formed from the merger of the Skinner Organ Company and the pipe organ division of the Æolian Company in 1932.
Roy Thomson Hall is a concert hall in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Located downtown in the city's entertainment district, it is home to the Toronto Symphony Orchestra, the Toronto Mendelssohn Choir, and the Toronto Defiant. Opened in 1982, its circular architectural design exhibits a sloping and curvilinear glass exterior. It was designed by Canadian architects Arthur Erickson and Mathers and Haldenby. Itzhak Perlman acted as a special advisor to the architects on accessibility needs for disabled performers and guests.
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Ernest Martin Skinner was one of the most successful American pipe organ builders of the early 20th century. His electro-pneumatic switching systems advanced the technology of organ building in the first part of the 20th century.
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Austin Organs, Inc., is a manufacturer of pipe organs based in Hartford, Connecticut. The company is one of the oldest continuously-operating organ manufacturers in the United States. The first instruments were built in 1893 with the Austin Patent Airchest, and many remain in fine playing condition to this day.
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Pasi Organ Builders, based in Roy, WA, manufactures mechanical action organs and restores historic instruments. Martin Pasi received his first formal experience in organ building during a four-year apprenticeship with the Rieger Company in his native Austria. After working in Austria and in the United States, Pasi set up his own studio, Pasi Organ Builders, in 1990 in a former school building in Roy, Wash.
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Hinners Organ Company was an American manufacturer of reed and pipe organs located in Pekin, Illinois. Established in 1879 by German-American John Hinners, the firm grew through several partners, becoming Hinners & Fink in 1881, Hinners & Albertsen in 1886, and Hinners Organ Company in 1902. In the 1920s Hinners established a subsidiary, the Illinois Organ Supply Company, which mass-produced parts for Hinners and other firms. Business declined in the 1930s due to the Great Depression, changing technology, and increasing competition. Hinners became a service company in 1936 and closed in 1942.
The Dreifaltigkeitskirche is a late Baroque, Protestant parish church in Speyer, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. Since 1988 it has been a cultural asset worthy of protection within the meaning of Article 1 of the Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict.
References
- ↑ Bouchard, Antoine; Graham, Melva. "Kney, Gabriel". Encyclopedia of Music in Canada. Archived from the original on 2006-05-02. Retrieved 2008-04-19.
- ↑ "Organs in Ames Churches". Ames Historical Society. Archived from the original on 8 February 2012. Retrieved 2008-04-20.
- ↑ Blanton, Joseph E. (1957). The organ in church design. Albany Tx: Venture Press. p. 431.
- ↑ Komisaruk, Kevin (2005). "Gabriel Kney Pipe Organ, Opus 95, 1981". The Corporation of Massey Hall and Roy Thomson Hall. Retrieved 2008-04-19.[ permanent dead link ]
- ↑ "About the Cathedral's organ". Grace and Holy Trinity Cathedral. Archived from the original on 7 July 2011. Retrieved 2008-04-19.
- ↑ "Christ Church (Episcopal)". American Guild of Organists - Pensacola Chapter. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2008-04-20.
- ↑ "Gabriel Kney · Opus 105". University of St. Thomas. Archived from the original on 3 November 2013. Retrieved 2008-04-19.
- ↑ "1987 Kney organ at the University of St. Thomas, St. Paul, MN". American Public Media. Archived from the original on August 21, 2008. Retrieved 2008-04-19.