Gakul Saikia | |
---|---|
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha | |
In office 1985–1989 | |
Preceded by | Lalit Kumar Doley |
Succeeded by | Balin Kuli |
Constituency | Lakhimpur |
Personal details | |
Political party | Asom Gana Parishad |
Gakul Saikia is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha,the lower house of the Parliament of India,as a member of the Asom Gana Parishad. [1] [2] [3] [4]
The Rajya Sabha,constitutionally the Council of States,is the upper house of the bicameral Parliament of India. As of 2022,it has a maximum membership of 245,of which 233 are elected by the legislatures of the states and union territories using single transferable votes through open ballots,while the president can appoint 12 members for their contributions to art,literature,science,and social services. The potential seating capacity of the Rajya Sabha is 245,according to article 80 of the Indian Constitution. Members sit for staggered terms lasting six years,with about a third of the 238 designates up for election every two years,in even-numbered years. Unlike the Lok Sabha,the Rajya Sabha is a continuing chamber and hence not subject to dissolution. However,the Rajya Sabha,like the Lok Sabha,can be prorogued by the president.
The Lok Sabha,constitutionally the House of the People,is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament,with the upper house being the Rajya Sabha. Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by an adult universal suffrage and a first-past-the-post system to represent their respective constituencies,and they hold their seats for five years or until the body is dissolved by the President on the advice of the council of ministers. The house meets in the Lok Sabha Chambers of the Sansad Bhavan,New Delhi.
The Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India. It is a bicameral legislature composed of the president of India and two houses:the Rajya Sabha and the Lok Sabha. The president in his role as head of the legislature has full powers to summon and prorogue either house of Parliament or to dissolve the Lok Sabha. The president can exercise these powers only upon the advice of the prime minister and his Union Council of Ministers.
The Government of India,known as the Union Government or Central Government but often simply as the Centre,is the national government of the Republic of India,a federal democracy located in South Asia,consisting of 28 union states and eight union territories. Under the Constitution,there are three primary branches of government:the legislative,the executive and the judiciary,whose powers are vested in a bicameral Parliament,President,aided by the Council of Ministers,and the Supreme Court respectively. Through judicial evolution,the Parliament has lost its sovereignty as its amendments to the Constitution are subject to judicial intervention. Judicial appointments in India are unique in that the executive or legislature have negligible say.
The Union Council of Ministers is the principal executive organ of the Government of India,which functions as the senior decision making body of the executive branch. It is chaired by the prime minister and consists of the heads of each of the executive government ministries. Currently,the council is headed by prime minister Narendra Modi and consists of 29 members,including the prime minister. The council is subject to the Parliament of India.
India has a parliamentary system as defined by its constitution,with power distributed between the central government and the states.
The speaker of the Lok Sabha is the presiding officer and the highest official of the Lok Sabha,the lower house of the Parliament of India. The speaker is elected generally in the first meeting of the Lok Sabha following general elections. Serving for a term of five years,the speaker chosen from sitting members of the Lok Sabha.
A Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) is a representative elected by the voters of an electoral district (constituency) to the legislature of State government in the Indian system of government. From each constituency,the people elect one representative who then becomes a member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA). Each state has between seven and nine MLAs for every Member of Parliament (MP) that it has in the Lok Sabha,the lower house of India's bicameral parliament. There are also members in three unicameral legislatures in Union Territories:the Delhi Legislative Assembly,Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly and the Puducherry Legislative Assembly. Only a Member of the Legislative Assembly can work as a minister for more than 6 months. If a non-Member of the Legislative Assembly becomes a Chief Minister or a minister,he must become an MLA within 6 months to continue in the job. Only a Member of the Legislative Assembly can become a Speaker of the Legislature.
The Parliament House in New Delhi is the seat of the Parliament of India. Its houses the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha which represent lower and upper houses respectively in India's bicameral parliament.
Members of the 16th Lok Sabha were elected during the 2014 Indian general election. The elections were conducted in 9 phases from 7 April 2014 to 12 May 2014 by the Election Commission of India. The results of the election were declared on 16 May 2014.
A Member of Parliament in the Lok Sabha is the representative of a legislative constituency in the Lok Sabha;the lower house of the Parliament of India. Members of parliament of Lok Sabha are chosen by direct elections on the basis of the adult suffrage. The maximum permitted strength of members of parliament in the Lok Sabha is 550. This includes the maximum 530 members to represent the constituencies and states and up to 20 members to represent the union territories. Between 1952 and 2020,two seats were reserved for members of the Anglo-Indian community. The current elected strength of the Lok Sabha is 543. The party—or coalition of parties—having a majority in the Lok Sabha chooses the Prime Minister of India.
The Transgender Persons Act,2019 is an act of the Parliament of India with the objective to provide for protection of rights of transgender people,their welfare,and other related matters. The act was introduced in the Lok Sabha,the lower house of the Parliament,on 19 July 2019 by the Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment,Thawar Chand Gehlot,in light of the lapse of the Transgender Persons Bill,2018. The 2019 act and the immediately preceding 2018 bill,were both preceded by a 2016 version. They were met with protests and criticism by some transgender people,lawyers,and activists in India. The 2016 bill was sent to a standing committee which submitted its report in July 2017. Following this,the Lok Sabha tabled and passed a newer version of the bill in December 2018. However,it did not incorporate many of the committee's recommendations. Although members of the opposition criticised the 2019 act and assured activists that they would not vote in favour of it,it was passed by the Lok Sabha on 5 August 2019 and by the Rajya Sabha,the upper house of the Parliament,on 26 November 2019. The president assented to it on 5 December 2019,upon which the act was published in the Gazette of India. It has been in effect since 10 January 2020 following a notification of the same in the Gazette on the same day.
Ziaur Rahman Ansari was an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha,the lower house of the Parliament of India from the Unnao constituency of Uttar Pradesh as a member of the Indian National Congress.
Purna Narayan Sinha was an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha,the lower house of the Parliament of India,as a member of the Janata Party.
Ramdeo Singh was an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha,the lower house of the Parliament of India,as a member of the Janata Party.
The Leader of the Opposition in Lok Sabha is an elected Member of Lok Sabha who leads the official opposition in the Lower House of the Parliament of India. The Leader of the Opposition is the parliamentary chairperson of the largest political party in the Lok Sabha that is not in government. The post is vacant since 26 May 2014,as no opposition party has 10% Seats.
Sansad TV is an Indian government television channel,which broadcasts the programming of the two Houses of Indian Parliament and other public affairs programming. It was formed in March 2021 by amalgamating the existing house channels,Lok Sabha TV and the Rajya Sabha TV,although separate satellite channels are broadcast for each House.