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FIDE titles are awarded by the international chess governing body FIDE for outstanding performance. The highest such title is Grandmaster (GM). Titles generally require a combination of Elo rating and norms. Once awarded, titles are held for life except in cases of fraud or cheating. Open titles may be earned by all players, while women's titles are restricted to female players. Many strong female players hold both open and women's titles. FIDE also awards titles for arbiters, organizers and trainers. Titles for correspondence chess, chess problem composition and chess problem solving are no longer administered by FIDE.
Jussara Chaves is a Brazilian chess player who holds the FIDE title of Woman International Master. She is a four time Brazilian Women's Chess Champion. She has represented Portugal since 2021.
Barbara Pernici is an Italian chess player who holds the title of Woman FIDE master (WFM). She is a five time Italian Women's Chess Champion, professor and scientist.
Anni Laakmann is a German chess player who holds the title of Woman FIDE Master. She is a four time West Germany Women's Chess Champion.
Pepita Ferrer Lucas was a Catalan chess player who holds the title of Woman International Master. She was an eight-time Spanish Women's Chess Champion.
Gyuláné Krizsán-Bilek, née Krizsán Gyuláné, also Edit Láng, Istvánné Bilek, is a Hungarian chess player who holds the title of Woman International Master. She is a winner of the Hungarian Women's Chess Championship (1958).
Verica Nedeljković, née Jovanović, is a Serbian and Yugoslav chess player who holds the title of Woman Grandmaster. She is a six-time winner of the Yugoslav Women's Chess Championship.
Eveline Nünchert, née Kraatz, is a German chess player who holds the title of Woman FIDE Master. She is a winner the East Germany Women's Chess Championship (1973).
Maria Cornelia Vreeken, née Corry Bouwman, also Corry Vreeken-Bouwman, is a Dutch chess player who holds the title of Woman Grandmaster. She is a five-time winner of the Dutch Women's Chess Championship.
Ingeborg Kattinger, also Inge Kattinger, was an Austrian chess player. She was a four-time winner of the Austrian Women's Chess Championship, taking home the championship in 1956, 1958, 1964 and 1970.
Diane Savereide is an American chess player. She received the FIDE title of Woman International Master (WIM) in 1978 and is a five-time winner of the U.S. Women's Chess Championship.
Brigitte Burchardt, née Hofmann, also Burchardt-Hofmann, is a German chess player who holds the FIDE title of Woman International Master. She was a three-time winner the East Germany Women's Chess Championship.
Borislava Borisova, also Borislava Borisova-Ornstein, is a Bulgarian and Swedish chess player who hold the FIDE title of Woman International Master (1974). She is a winner of the Bulgarian Women's Chess Championship (1976).
Tsagaan Battsetseg is a Mongolian and American chess player who holds the FIDE title of Woman International Master. She is an eight-time winner of the Mongolian Women's Chess Championship.
Amelia Ignacia Hernández Bonilla, is a Venezuelan chess Women FIDE Master (WFM) (1988), five-times Venezuelan Women's Chess Championships winner, Women's Chess Olympiad individual gold medalist (1994).
Iman Hasan Mohammed Al-Rufaye, also known as Eman Hassane Al-Rufei, is an Iraqi chess player who holds the FIDE title of Woman International Master (WIM). She is a Women's Chess Olympiads individual gold (1998) and silver medals winner.
Jambaldoo Lhagva is a Mongolian chess player who holds the FIDE titles of FIDE Master (FM) and International Arbiter (IA). He is a six-time Mongolian Chess Championship winner.
Nicole Tagnon is a French chess Women FIDE master (WFM), seven-times French Women's Chess Championship medalist.
Eva Možná-Hojdarová is a Czech chess player who holds the chess titles of Lady International Correspondence Chess Grand Master and Woman FIDE Master. She is a three-time Czechoslovak Women's Chess Championship medalist.
Guðlaug Torsteinsdóttir is an Icelandic chess Women FIDE master (WFM), six-times winner the Icelandic Women's Chess Championship with the first of the titles coming at the age of 14 and the last one at the age of 46 - 32 years apart.
References
- ↑ Chess International Titleholders, 1950-2016
- ↑ Bartelski, Wojciech. "OlimpBase :: Women's Chess Olympiads :: Ganginchugin Hulgana". www.olimpbase.org.
