Gilsland Farm

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Gilsland Farm
USA Maine location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location in Maine
Town/City Falmouth
State Maine
CountryUnited States
Coordinates 43°42′22″N70°14′27″W / 43.70604°N 70.24093°W / 43.70604; -70.24093 (Pineland Farms)
Establishedc. 1820(204 years ago) (1820)
OwnerMaine Audubon (since 1974)
Area65 acres (260,000 m2)
StatusOpen to the public

Gilsland Farm is a historic property in Falmouth, Maine, United States. In the early 19th century, Silas Noyes built a home on the land, formerly the home of the Wabanakis, a few yards from the eastern banks of the Presumpscot River. The home still stands today, now owned by Maine Audubon. It is known as the Gilsland Farm Audubon Center.

Contents

History

Silas Noyes (1796–1874) [1] constructed a home at the start of today's Gilsland Farm Road, [2] near a section of Old U.S. Route 1, in the early 1800s. Around a century later, in 1911, attorney and conservationist David Edward Moulton (1871–1951) and his brother, Willis (1862–1938), [3] [4] bought the land. [5] Moulton lost his first wife, Etta Knight, [6] the same year, and remarried in 1918 to Helen Leavitt. [4]

Moulton named the land Gilsland, after his relative, Sir Thomas de Moulton, who was named "Thom of the Gils" by his friend Richard I. (A gils is a narrow, wooden glen in old English.) [4] It was during this ownership that the property was the home of over 400 species of peonies. Moulton died in 1951, and around two decades later his daughter, Ruth, [5] began donating parts of the farm to Maine Audubon, which now owns 65 acres (26 ha). [7] Maine Audubon purchased the farmhouse in 1981. [8]

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References

  1. Descendants of Nicholas Noyes. H.E. Noyes. 1897. p. 76.
  2. "Maine Audubon's Gilsland Farm". Falmouth Land Trust. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  3. College, Bowdoin (1864). General Catalogue of Bowdoin College and the Medical School of Maine. p. 124.
  4. 1 2 3 "Habitat Magazine, Spring 2017 by maineaudubon - Issuu". issuu.com. December 21, 2017. Retrieved June 13, 2024.
  5. 1 2 "Falmouth (Maine) Historical Society - Falmouth Retrospective—February 2021". thefhs.org. Retrieved June 13, 2024.
  6. Who's who in New England. A.N. Marquis. 1909. p. 671.
  7. "Gilsland Farm Audubon Center & Trails". My Maine. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  8. Gilsland Farm History – Maine Audubon