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Conservative Christianity, also known as conservative theology, theological conservatism, traditional Christianity, or biblical orthodoxy is a grouping of overlapping and denominationally diverse theological movements within Christianity that seeks to retain the orthodox and long-standing traditions and beliefs of Christianity. It is contrasted with Liberal Christianity and Progressive Christianity, which are seen as heretical heterodoxies by theological conservatives. Conservative Christianity should not be mistaken as being necessarily synonymous with the political philosophy of conservatism, nor the Christian right.
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Philip Hefner was an American theologian. He was professor emeritus of systematic theology at the Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago.
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Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that emphasizes justification of sinners through faith alone, the teaching that salvation comes by unmerited divine grace, the priesthood of all believers, and the Bible as the sole infallible source of authority for Christian faith and practice. The five solae summarize the basic theological beliefs of mainstream Protestantism.
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In the United States, evangelicalism is a movement among Protestant Christians who believe in the necessity of being born again, emphasize the importance of evangelism, and affirm traditional Protestant teachings on the authority as well as the historicity of the Bible. Comprising nearly a quarter of the U.S. population, evangelicals are a diverse group drawn from a variety of backgrounds, including nondenominational churches, Pentecostal, Baptist, Reformed, Methodist, Mennonite, Plymouth Brethren, and Quaker.
The Journal of Church and State is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal of religious studies and political science, covering issues related to the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. It is published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the J. M. Dawson Institute of Church-State Studies. It was established in 1959. The editor-in-chief is Jerold Waltman.
The John Templeton Foundation is a philanthropic organization founded by John Templeton in 1987. Templeton became wealthy as a contrarian investor, and wanted to support progress in religious and spiritual knowledge, especially at the intersection of religion and science. He also sought to fund research on methods to promote and develop moral character, intelligence, and creativity in people, and to promote free markets. In 2008, the foundation was awarded the National Humanities Medal. In 2016, Inside Philanthropy called it "the oddest—or most interesting—big foundation around."
References
- ↑ "Faculty & Staff". Archived from the original on 2010-12-11. Retrieved 2010-12-21.
- ↑ Unknown [ permanent dead link ]
- ↑ "Home". kripal.rice.edu. Archived from the original on 2010-12-17. Retrieved 2010-12-21.
- ↑ "Books about Religion in North America". Archived from the original on 2010-12-30. Retrieved 2010-12-21.
- ↑ "Rice University Religious Studies". Archived from the original on 2010-12-17. Retrieved 2010-12-21.
- ↑ "Baylor University Press - Glenn W. Shuck". Archived from the original on 2010-12-21. Retrieved 2010-12-21.
- ↑ "Zeitzeichen - Home - Juli 2010: Lutherischer Weltbund in Stuttgart". Archived from the original on 2010-12-30. Retrieved 2010-12-21.
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