Golden Fleece, York

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The building in 2023 Golden Fleece York 2023.jpg
The building in 2023

The Golden Fleece is an inn in York, England, which has a free house pub on the ground floor and four guest bedrooms above. It dates back to at least the early 16th century, and claims to be the most haunted public house in York. [1] [2]

Contents

History

The Golden Fleece was originally built as a coaching house. [3] The inn is mentioned in the York City Archives as far back as 1503, when it was owned by the Merchant Adventurers' Hall. [4] [5] The building derives it name from its dealings with local wool traders. From 1656, it began operating as an inn, however it was not officially licensed until 1668. [5] [6]

The back yard of the inn is named "Lady Peckett's Yard" after Alice Peckett, the wife of John Peckett who owned the premises as well as being Lord Mayor of York around 1702. [7] It is also claimed that Alice Peckett's ghost haunts the building. [3]

In 1800, Elizabeth Johnson was convicted of forging a £1 bank note and was sentenced to death. She was hanged on 23 August 1800 and became the last woman to be executed at York's Tyburn. A replica of her skull is displayed at the Golden Fleece. On 1 January 2022, the skull was stolen from the pub, but was later returned that same month. [8] [9]

The inn was rebuilt in the 19th century. In 1983, it was designated as a grade II listed building by English Heritage. [10]

The inn claims to be the most haunted public house in the City of York. [11] It was featured in Most Haunted , a television series about supposedly paranormal phenomena. [1] [12]

Architecture

The pub is situated on the Pavement in the centre of York. It is next to the Herbert House, a Grade I listed building which has a first floor jetty incorporated into a side passage of the Golden Fleece. [10]

The Golden Fleece was built with pink-grey Flemish-bonded bricks, while the wing and outbuilding used orange-red English garden-wall bonded bricks. The front features glazed tiles and ashlar, with a timber cornice. The roof is tiled at the front and pan tiled at the back. The first and second floors have tripartite windows, in addition to both having painted channelled wedge lintels and painted sills. [10]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "The Golden Fleece, York". The Golden Fleece. Archived from the original on 29 April 2008. Retrieved 7 July 2025.
  2. "Golden Fleece York". The People's Pub. Retrieved 7 July 2025.
  3. 1 2 Garrison, Gordon G. (5 May 2002). "Travel: Step back in time in York". St. Petersburg Times . Archived from the original on 22 October 2013. Retrieved 7 July 2025.
  4. Breverton, Trevor (15 October 2014). Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About the Tudors But Were Afraid to Ask. Amberley Publishing. ISBN   9781445638454.
  5. 1 2 Young, Robert (2015). Parapsychology Ghosts and Hauntings. Office of Parapsychological Studies. p. 100. ISBN   9780992640439.
  6. "The Golden Fleece, Pavement, York". Jorvik. 1 May 2012. Retrieved 7 July 2025.
  7. "Lady's Peckett's Yard, Pavement". York Conservation Trust. Retrieved 7 July 2025.
  8. "York: Stolen 'skull' of execution victim returned to pub". BBC News. BBC. 19 January 2022.
  9. Larman, Connor (19 January 2022). "Skull of last person executed in York stolen and mounted above fireplace". The Northern Echo.
  10. 1 2 3 Historic England. "The Golden Fleece Public House and attached outbuildings at rear (1256915)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 7 December 2012.
  11. Casey, Vinny (14 May 2003). "York Guide". Telegraph . Archived from the original on 14 September 2012. Retrieved 7 July 2025.
  12. Keane, David (26 October 2015). "Ghost of 'hanged pub landlord' captured on camera for first time". The Mirror. Retrieved 12 September 2017.

53°57′31″N1°04′47″W / 53.958712°N 1.079675°W / 53.958712; -1.079675