Historic England

Last updated

Historic England
Formation1 April 2015 (2015-04-01)
Legal status Non-departmental public body
HeadquartersThe Engine House, Fire Fly Avenue, Swindon, SN2 2EH [1]
Region served
England
Chairman
Sir Laurie Magnus
Chief Executive
Duncan Wilson
Staff
884 [2]
Website historicengland.org.uk OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

Historic England (officially the Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission for England) is an executive non-departmental public body of the British Government sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport. It is tasked with protecting the historic environment of England by preserving and listing historic buildings, scheduling ancient monuments, registering historic parks and gardens and by advising central and local government.

Contents

The body was officially created by the National Heritage Act 1983, and operated from April 1984 to April 2015 under the name of English Heritage. [3] In 2015, following the changes to English Heritage's structure that moved the protection of the National Heritage Collection into the voluntary sector in the English Heritage Trust; the body that remained was rebranded as Historic England. [4]

The body also inherited the Historic England Archive from the old English Heritage, and projects linked to the archive such as Britain from Above, which saw the archive work with the Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales and the Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland to digitise, catalogue and put online 96,000 of the oldest Aerofilms images. The archive also houses various national collections, including the results of older projects, such as the Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England and Images of England (providing online access to images of listed buildings in England as of 2002).

Remit

Historic England's Swindon office, home to its Archives English Heritage - National Monuments record centre - geograph.org.uk - 309655.jpg
Historic England's Swindon office, home to its Archives
Historic England's former London office at Holborn Bars 142 Holborn Bars, London.jpg
Historic England's former London office at Holborn Bars

Historic England inherited English Heritage's position as the UK government's statutory adviser and a statutory consultee on all aspects of the historic environment and its heritage assets. [5] This includes archaeology on land and underwater, historic buildings sites and areas, designated landscapes and the historic elements of the wider landscape. [6] It monitors and reports on the state of England's heritage and publishes the annual Heritage at Risk survey which is one of the UK government's official statistics. It is tasked to secure the preservation and enhancement of the human-made heritage of England for the benefit of future generations. [6]

Its remit involves:

It is not responsible for approving alterations to listed buildings. The management of listed buildings is the responsibility of local planning authorities and the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities. [11]

Historic England also owns the National Heritage Collection of nationally important historic sites, currently in public care. However, it does not run these sites as this function is instead carried out by the English Heritage Trust under licence until 2023. [13]

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. "Historic England Limited". Companies House. Retrieved 20 December 2019.
  2. Historic England Annual Report 2018–19
  3. "Historic England's Role". Historic England. Retrieved 6 April 2015.
  4. "New Era for England's Heritage". English Heritage. Retrieved 6 April 2015.
  5. "Historic Environment" . Retrieved 16 May 2011.
  6. 1 2 "Funding of the Arts and Heritage" . Retrieved 16 May 2011.
  7. 1 2 "English Heritage Annual Report and Accounts". Historic England. English Heritage. Archived from the original on 13 April 2015. Retrieved 6 April 2015.
  8. "Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979" . Retrieved 16 May 2011.
  9. "National Heritage Act 1983, Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission for England" . Retrieved 16 May 2011.
  10. "Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990" . Retrieved 16 May 2011.
  11. 1 2 "Planning Policy Statement 5: Planning for the Historic Environment". Government of the United Kingdom. 23 March 2010. Archived from the original on 27 March 2010 via Internet Archive.
  12. "Heritage Counts". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  13. "Historic England and the English Heritage Trust". Historic England. Retrieved 6 April 2015.