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Sarata is an urban-type settlement in Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi Raion,Odesa Oblast (region) of south-western Ukraine. It is a part of the Bessarabian historic district of Budjak. Sarata hosts the administration of Sarata settlement hromada,one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population:4,159.
Moldovans,sometimes referred to as Moldavians,are a Romanian-speaking ethnic group and the largest ethnic group of the Republic of Moldova and a significant minority in Ukraine and Russia. There is an ongoing controversy,in part involving the linguisitic definition of ethnicity,over whether Moldovans' self-identification constitutes an ethnic group distinct and separate from Romanians,or a subset. The extent of self-identification as Romanians in the Republic of Moldova varies.
Grigore Gafencu was a Romanian politician,diplomat and journalist.
Grigore Vieru was a Moldovan poet,writer and unionist advocate,known for his poems and books for children. His poetry is characterized by vivid natural scenery,patriotism,as well as a venerated image of the sacred mother. Vieru wrote in the Romanian language. In 1993 he was elected a correspondent member of the Romanian Academy.
This article represents an overview on the history of Romanians in Ukraine,including those Romanians of Northern Bukovina,Zakarpattia,the Hertsa region,and Budjak in Odesa Oblast,but also those Romanophones in the territory between the Dniester River and the Southern Buh River,who traditionally have not inhabited any Romanian state,but have been an integral part of the history of modern Ukraine,and are considered natives to the area. There is an ongoing controversy whether self-identified Moldovans are part of the larger Romanian ethnic group or a separate ethnicity.
Grigore Ion Răceanu (1906–1996) was a Romanian communist politician and opponent of Nicolae Ceaușescu.
Nicolae Adrian Grigore is a Romanian former footballer who played as a defensive midfielder for clubs such as:Rapid București,FC Brașov,Al-Ettifaq or Dinamo București,among others. He is currently the manager of Metaloglobus București.
The history of the Romanian language started in Roman provinces north of the Jireček Line in Classical antiquity but there are 3 main hypothesis around its exact territory:the autochthony thesis,the discontinuation thesis,and the “as-well-as”thesis that supports the language development on both sides of the Danube. Between 6th and 8th century AD,following the accumulated tendencies inherited from the vernacular Latin and,to a much smaller degree,the influences from an unidentified substratum,and in the context of a lessened power of the Roman central authority the language evolved into Common Romanian. This proto-language then came into close contact with the Slavic languages and subsequently divided into Aromanian,Megleno-Romanian,Istro-Romanian,and Daco-Romanian. Because of limited attestation between 6th and 16th century,entire stages from its history are reconstructed by researchers,often with proposed relative chronologies and loose limits.
Grigore Cazacliu was a Romanian politician from Bessarabia,and a member of Sfatul Țării.
Vladimir Cazacliu student,was a Bessarabian politician,member of the Sfatului Țării.
Grigore Turcuman was a Bessarabian Romanian politician. As a member of Sfatul Țării,he voted the Union of Bessarabia with the Kingdom of Romania on 27 March 1918.
Ion Cazacliu official,Romanian politician,member of the Moldovan Parliament.
Mihai Cimpoi is a Moldovan politician,a distinguished cultural scientist,Romanian academician,critic and literary historian,eminescologist,literary editor and Bessarabian essayist. "Emeritus of the Republic of Moldova",two decades elected president of the Union of Writers of Moldova,deputy in the Parliament of the Republic of Moldova between 1999 and 2001,Mihai Cimpoi is the author of some fundamental works such as:"An Open History of the Romanian literature in Bessarabia" and "Mihai Eminescu. Encyclopedic Dictionary" - a unique monumental work. Mihai Cimpoi is the author and developer of the long-term project "The World Congress of Eminescologists",launched in 2012 and became a tradition.
Luminătorul is a periodical of the Metropolis of Bessarabia in Chişinău.
Emanoil Catelli was a Moldavian politician.
Valentina Scafaru-Sturza is a Moldovan activist. She is the head of the Association of former deportees and political detainees.
Glasul Basarabiei was a newspaper from Chişinău,Bessarabia,founded by Grigore Constantinescu in 1913.
The Tatarka common graves were mass graves discovered in April–August 1943,during World War II,by Axis-allied Romanian troops occupying Transnistria,on a lot of 1,000 m2 (11,000 sq ft) in Tatarka,now Prylymanske,in Odesa Raion,near Odesa. Some 42 separate common graves of several dozen bodies each were identified,containing between 3,500 and 5,000 bodies,of which 516 were exhumed,studied,and buried in a cemetery before the region became a front line. The commission set up by the Romanian authorities to investigate these graves reported that among the dead were persons arrested in the Moldavian ASSR in 1938–1940 and in Bessarabia and northern Bukovina in 1940–1941.
Literature of Moldova comprises the literature of the principality of Moldavia,the later trans-Prut Moldavia,Bessarabia,the Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic,the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic,and the modern Republic of Moldova,irrespective of the language. Although there has been considerable controversy over linguistic identity in Moldova,the Moldovan and Romanian languages are virtually identical and share a common literary history. Moldovan literature,therefore,has considerable overlap with Romanian literature.
Vasile G. Morțun was a Romanian politician,playwright and prose writer.
References
- ↑ "Regele l-a decorat, comuniºtii l-au deportat". Archived from the original on 2011-07-21. Retrieved 2010-07-04.
