Gulzar Alam

Last updated • 3 min readFrom Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
Gulzar Alam
Gulzaar Alam with Kabir Stori.jpg
Gulzar Alam with Kabir Stori
Background information
Birth nameGulzar Alam
Born (1959-10-14) October 14, 1959 (age 64)
Peshawar, Pakistan
OccupationSinger & artist

Gulzar Alam (Pashto: ګلزار عالم) is a Pashto singer from Pakistan. He is a famous Pashto folk and Ghazal singer, musician, and composer with fan base from Pakistan, Afghanistan, and around the world. He completed his bachelor’s degree in fine-arts from the University of Peshawar. He also started learning music from renowned and leading musicians and singers (Sultani Ustaz, Ghulam Ali Ustaz and Mehdi Hassan Ustaz) of the time in 1980 and professionally started his singing career in 1982 by making a debut in Pakistan Television Centre Peshawar.

Gulzar Alam is the first Pashto singer who used his music and singing to challenge the status quo. Gulzar Alam is a pioneer of Pashto revolutionary music. He released around 1,100–1,200 music albums in his professional career as a singer.

[1]

Life and career

In January 2003, Gulzar was arrested while performing at a private wedding, but was later released. Gulzar said he was "humiliated" by this. [2] However, a more serious event took place in April of that year, when 27 police officers forced entry to his home and arrested his three sons and a brother. [3] He stopped singing after receiving anonymous letters warning of the consequences of singing in public and started selling property instead. He eventually fled to Karachi. [4] In 2005, he moved to Quetta. [5]

However, following the elections of February 2008, the nationalist Awami National Party replaced the Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal and they not only opened Nashtar Hall for cultural activities but invited Gulzar Alam back to sing. Gulzar Alam accepted the invitation wholeheartedly and started his singing career again. In April 2008, Peshawar's Nishtar Hall was the city’s only auditorium for promoting cultural activities, [6] which reopened after five years of closure due to the policies of the previous government. Gulzar was one the artists who performed at the reopening. [7]

Gulzar Alam was awarded “Baacha Khan Peace Award” twice in recognition of his services for Pashto music and peace. He won the first prize in “All Pakistan Music Festival” in 1994. Apart from receiving many regional, national and international awards and titles, in 2011, the government, in order to recognize his services in the field of music and peace, awarded him one of the highest prestigious award of the country, the “Presidential Pride of Performance Award”.

In October 2017, he left Peshawar, crossing Torkham, to move to Kabul, due to financial hardship and alleged poor treatment of him in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa's cultural department. Artists, civil societies, and fans were divided on the issue. [5]

After 4 years, in December 2020, Gulzar returned to Peshawar. Fans welcomed his return to Peshawar. He said the actual reason he went to Kabul is because local traders threatened to attack him and his family. While on Kabul, a rumor circulated that he was singing songs against Pakistan and speaking out against his people. He denied it, saying "I used to attend and perform at private functions and used to sing popular numbers advocating peace, brotherhood, mutual understanding and national cohesion,” the Dawn newspaper reported. [8]

In the future, he said that he wanted to put up albums on Gulzar's YouTube channel and establish an art academy in Islamabad. [8]

Related Research Articles

Daud Kamal ) was a Pakistani poet who wrote most of his work in the English language.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pashto media</span> Cultural media of the Pashtun people

The Pashto media includes Pashto literature, Pashto-language newspapers, magazines, television and radio stations, as well as Pashto films and Pashto internet. Pashto media involves the Pashtuns of Pakistan, Afghanistan and the Pashtun diaspora around the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pashto cinema</span> Pashto-language film industry of Pakistan

Pashto cinema, refers to the Pashto-language film industry of Pakistani cinema based in Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Khyal Muhammad</span> Pashtun singer

Ustad Khyal Muhammad is a Pashtun singer from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. He has appeared regularly on television, usually singing ghazals and in movies.

Sardar Ali Takkar in Takkar village Mardan is a Pakistani Pashto singer. He primarily sings the poetry of renowned Pashto poet Ghani Khan. Takkar is a graduate of the University of Engineering and Technology in Peshawar, Pakistan. In recognition of his services to the field of music, the President of Pakistan bestowed him the Pride of Performance Award. On 23 March 2019, Takkar became a recipient of Tamgha-e-Imtiaz award for the recognition of his "services rendered for Pashto music". It was presented by the President of Pakistan.

Mohammad Rafiq Shinwari was a singer and composer of Pashto music. Though he also tried his luck with Pashto poetry and wrote a few poems as well but it was his compositions for early Pashto movies that earned him a big name in this field.

Karkhano is a market area on the western side of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Located in the Hayatabad suburb of the city, it is located near the Khyber District, which in turn borders Afghanistan. It is considered to be the largest business hub in Peshawar.

Mehnaz, known professionally as Gul Panra, is a Pakistani folk singer and touring artist, mainly associated with Pashto language music industry. Her live concerts are famous in Pakistan and she has also performed in the United Kingdom and Afghanistan. She has been serving as a brand ambassador of her home cricket team Peshawar Zalmi in Pakistan Super League, and has sung several anthems for the team since its inception in 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fazal Malik Akif</span> Pakistani singer and songwriter

Fazal Malik Akif is a Pakistani singer and songwriter, who gained popularity in the 1970s for introducing a modern and eclectic twist to traditional Pashto folk compositions. He is widely regarded as the first "pathan pop star" for collaborating indigenous instruments such as the rubab, harmonium and tabla with contemporary synthesizers, accordion, drums and electric guitar. He typically sang in his native language of Pashto, but his repertoire extends to Urdu, Punjabi, Hindko, Sindhi, Balochi, Saraiki and Farsi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Qasim Ali Khan Mosque</span> Mosque in Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

The Qasim Ali Khan Mosque ; is a 17th-century mosque in Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Located in Qissa Khwani Bazaar, Mohallah Baqir Shah. The mosque was built during Emperor Aurangzeb's reign, by Qasim Ali Khan, a news writer and administrator in the government of Kabul. The mosque is situated in the Misgaran Qissa Khwani Bazaar.

Ismail Shahid is a Pakistani TV actor, producer, director and comedian. He is best known for his comic performances in Pashto and Urdu dramas like, "Meem Zar Ma" Or it's Urdu remake "Jhoot Ki Aadat Nhi Mujay" and "Rang Pa Rang".

Abaseen Yousafzai is a Pakistani Pashto and Urdu language poet. He joined the Islamia College University as a lecturer of Pashto in 1993. and is the chairman of the Pashto Department at the University. Yousafzai has had his poetry published across the Durand Line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Haroon Bacha</span> Musical artist

Haroon Bacha is a Pashtun singer and composer who, since beginning his musical career in 1992, has released upwards of 50 albums and numerous singles. Bacha is renowned for songs such as "Awal Ba Kala Kala Gham Wo" and "Stergey Ghazal".

Nishterabad, also spelled as Nishtarabad, is a residential neighbourhood in Peshawar, located in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan. It is bordered by Hashtnagri to the west and Gulbahar to the east.

Mohammad Ghazi, known by his pen name Ghazi Sial and by an honorific title in Pashto literature as Baba Sandara, was a Pakistani poet and Pashto folk song writer. He wrote sixteen books in Pashto language.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hidayatullah (singer)</span> Pashto folk musician and playback singer (1940–2019)

Hidayatullah, was a Pakistani Pashto folk musician, playback singer and touring artist who primarily sung multilingual songs in numerous regional languages such as Pashto, Urdu, Hindko, Punjabi, and in Persian language. His live concerts include Europe, U.S., UAE and in 1969 or earlier, he was invited by an Afghan king Mohammed Zahir Shah to Kabul as a state guest and named him "Mohammed Rafi of Pashto".

Bacha Zareen Jan, known by her pen name Bibi Gul, also by the honorary title "Queen of Pashto Ghazals", was a Pashto multilingual Pakistani gazal singer, lyricist and musician who primarily sung songs in different languages such as Persian, Hindko, Punjabi, Seraiki, Urdu and predominantly in Pashto language.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mashooq Sultan</span> Pakistani folk singer

Mashooq Sultan, was a Pakistani folk singer and the former actress. The recipient of numerous accolades, including, a highest national literary award of Pakistan the Pride of Performance, she is sometimes referred to as "Melody Queen of the Pashto folk music" for her contributions to Pashto music and "Queen of the stage" for representing Pakistan in numerous foreign countries such as the US, the UK, France, Belgium, the UAE and in Afghanistan. As a multilingual singer, she worked in 1,500 albums written in different regional languages such as Urdu, Punjabi, Saraiki and primarily in Pashto language. She is also credited for singing gazals, and also worked as a playback singer in Pashto films.

References

  1. "Gulzar Alam Official - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
  2. Musicians claim police harassment - BBC News
  3. Vocalist accuses police of harassment - Dawn Pakistan
  4. "With a new government in power in the NWFP, cultural performers are enjoying some old freedoms". Archived from the original on 2008-07-23. Retrieved 2008-06-21.
  5. 1 2 Shinwari, Sher Alam (2017-10-27). "Shifting of popular Pashto singer to Kabul saddens his fans". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2021-09-04.
  6. PESHAWAR: Nishtar Hall ready for Cultural activities - Dawn Pakistan
  7. Nishtar Hall to host musical concert today after five years - Daily Times
  8. 1 2 Shinwari, Sher Alam (2020-12-15). "Noted Pashto singer returns from Kabul after four years". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2021-09-04.