Location | The Hague, Netherlands |
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Coordinates | 52°04′53″N4°18′50″E / 52.0813°N 4.3140°E |
Website | https://www.haagshistorischmuseum.nl/ |
The Haags Historisch Museum is a museum situated on the Korte Vijverberg in The Hague, Netherlands, dedicated to the history of the city. It is based in the one-time guild house of Saint Sebastian. In the seventeenth century, this guild house was the home of the civilian militia of Saint Sebastian, whose members are depicted in some of the museum collections. [1]
In 2024, the council of The Hague agreed an investment of around €17 million for the renovation of the building housing the museum. The museum is planned to be closed from autumn 2024 to spring 2027 while the refurbishment takes place. [2] The refurbished building is being designed by DP6 architects, who will create a new reception foyer, larger gallery spaces and better visitor routing. [3]
The museum has a collection of around 7,500 objects. This includes silsver guild vases, an almost five meter wide panorama of The Hague created by Jan van Goyen, dolls' houses by Lita de Ranitz en paintings by Jan van Ravesteyn, Paulus Constantijn la Fargue en Jan Steen, and also unusual objects such as the finger of Cornelis de Witt and the tongue of his brother Johan de Witt. [4]
On the main floor of the museum is the fixed display relating to Power - 800 years of the Binnenhof. It tells the story of The Hague and in particular that of the Binnenhof, showing objects and paintings from the 16th to the 21st century. [5]
The first floor hosts changing exhibitions, always related to The Hague. On the second floor the history of The Hague since 1945 is represented, including the dollhouse collection
In the basement, around 100 objects contributed by participants in the Masterpieces of the MijnDenHaag (My The Hague) project are exhibited. Participants tell the story of their object and their connection to the city.
The Hague Historical Museum also has a replica 19th-century salon. During weekends and school holidays, children can learn what life was like in The Hague in the 19th century.
From the eighteenth century onwards, painting and objects related to life in The Hague, particularly portraits related to magistrates, councillors and the city began to be shown in the city town hall. The collection was transferred to a house on the Beestenmarkt in 1871, where nineteenth-century art was shown; this became the first museum in The Hague. After a few years (1884) the collection moves to the guild house of Saint Sebastian. In 1912, the art and historical collection are split up, leaving a distinctive historical character to the museum in the guild house.
In 1934, the collections are reunited as part of the Berlage-designed museum in The Hague (now the Kunstmuseum). However, the art collection received greater visibility, and the historical collection largely disappeared from view. It was not until the 1980s that the historical collection returned to its spot in the guild house of Saint Sebastian; in 1991 the Kunstmuseum gave formal managerial control of the collection to the newly created Haags Historische Museum. [6]
Tjeerd Vrij has been director of the museum since 2020, when he replaced Marco van Baalen. [7] The museum has around 30 full time staff. [8] The museum is managed in tandem with the Rijksmuseum de Gevangenpoort via the Stichting Haags Historisch Museum en Rijksmuseum de Gevangenpoort. [9] Together with the Gevangenpoort museum, it shares a budget of around 4m Euros per year. [8]
The Rijksmuseum is the national museum of the Netherlands dedicated to Dutch arts and history and is located in Amsterdam. The museum is located at the Museum Square in the borough of Amsterdam South, close to the Van Gogh Museum, the Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, and the Concertgebouw.
The Hague is the capital city of the South Holland province of the Netherlands. With a population of over half a million, it is the third-largest city in the Netherlands. Situated on the west coast facing the North Sea, The Hague is the country's administrative centre and its seat of government, and while the official capital of the Netherlands is Amsterdam, The Hague has been described as the country's de facto capital since the time of the Dutch Republic.
The Mauritshuis is an art museum in The Hague, Netherlands. The museum houses the Royal Cabinet of Paintings which consists of 854 objects, mostly Dutch Golden Age paintings. The collection contains works by Johannes Vermeer, Rembrandt van Rijn, Jan Steen, Paulus Potter, Frans Hals, Jacob van Ruisdael, Hans Holbein the Younger, and others. Originally, the 17th-century building was the residence of Count John Maurice of Nassau. The building is now the property of the government of the Netherlands and is listed in the top 100 Dutch heritage sites.
The Hague School is a group of artists who lived and worked in The Hague between 1860 and 1890. Their work was heavily influenced by the realist painters of the French Barbizon school. The painters of the Hague school generally made use of relatively somber colors, which is why the Hague School is sometimes called the Gray School.
The Kunstmuseum Den Haag is an art museum in The Hague in the Netherlands, founded in 1866 as the Museum voor Moderne Kunst. Later, until 1998, it was known as Haags Gemeentemuseum, and until the end of September 2019 as Gemeentemuseum Den Haag. It has a collection of around 165,000 works, over many different forms of art. In particular, the Kunstmuseum is renowned for its large Mondrian collection, the largest in the world. Mondrian's last work, Victory Boogie-Woogie, is on display at the museum.
The Museum Card, also known as the Museumkaart in Dutch, is a personal card that grants free entry to approximately 400 museums in the Netherlands for one year. It is available for purchase at many of the larger participating museums or online, with a temporary card issued when purchased from the museum. While most museums offer free entry to Museum Card holders, some museums may charge an additional fee for special exhibitions, but not for general collections.
The Miniature Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art was founded by Ria and Lex Daniels in 1990. It was initially located at the AMC hospital in Amsterdam, but moved to the Kunstmuseum Den Haag in 2013, where it was on a long-term loan for five years.
Andreas Schelfhout (1787–1870) was a Dutch painter, etcher and lithographer, known for his landscape paintings.
Jean Humbert de Superville was a Dutch painter of Swiss and French extraction. Humbert was primarily known as a portrait painter.
The Hofvijver is a small lake in the centre of The Hague, Netherlands. It is adjoined in the east by the Korte Vijverberg road, in the south by the Binnenhof and the Mauritshuis, in the west by the Buitenhof and in the north by the Lange Vijverberg road. In the middle there is an islet with plants and trees which has no name; it is usually referred to as "the island in the Vijverberg".
Lange Voorhout Palace in The Hague was designed in 1760 by the architect Pieter de Swart for Anthony Patras (1718-1764), a deputy to the States General of the Netherlands.
August Allebé was an artist and teacher from the Northern Netherlands. His early paintings were in a romantic style, but in his later work he was an exponent of realism and impressionism. He was a major initiator and promoter of Amsterdam Impressionism, the artist's association St. Lucas, and the movement of the Amsterdamse Joffers. Amsterdam Impressionism – sometimes referred to by art historians as the School of Allebé – was the counterflow to the very strong Hague School in the movement of Dutch Impressionism. As a professor at the Royal Academy of Amsterdam he fostered a cosmopolitan attitude toward art and the promotion and motivation of his students, and provided a significant stimulus to developments in modern art.
The Gevangenpoort is a former gate and medieval prison on the Buitenhof in The Hague, Netherlands. It is situated next to the 18th-century art gallery founded by William V, Prince of Orange in 1774 known as the Prince William V Gallery.
The following is a timeline of the history of the municipality of The Hague, Netherlands,
KM21 is a museum for contemporary visual art in The Hague in the Netherlands. The museum was established in 2002 as part of the Kunstmuseum Den Haag. In KM21 work by artists from The Hague, the Netherlands and international contemporaries is exhibited.
Bernardus Stefanus Henricus (Ben) Zegers is a Dutch visual artist, active as a sculptor and installation artist, and teacher and coordinator at the Gerrit Rietveld Academy.
Willemine Elisabeth Edzardine (Lita) de Ranitz was a Dutch art collector. Her collection of dollhouses and related items is now in the Historical Museum of the Hague.
Gerardina Anna Allegonda Martina Hooft (1894-1994) was a Dutch painter known for her still lifes.
The Fotomuseum Den Haag is a photography museum in The Hague. The museum was founded in 2002. It was a spin-off of the nearby Kunstmuseum Den Haag, when then director Wim van Krimpen decided that the Kunstmuseum's collection of photography had become so rich that it deserved a separate location. It shares an entrance and space with the museum of contemporary art KM21.