Haidach gas storage

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Haidach gas storage Haidach gas storage 4.jpg
Haidach gas storage
Haidach gas storage from the direction of Strasswalchen Haidach gas storage 1.jpg
Haidach gas storage from the direction of Straßwalchen
entrance area Haidach gas storage 2.jpg
entrance area

Haidach gas storage is an underground natural gas storage in the town of Haidach near Salzburg, Austria. As of the end of 2018 with a capacity of ~2.9 billion cubic meters (bcm) it is the third largest (after Rehden with volume of ~4.7bcm and Bergermeer of ~4.5bcm of capacity) gas storage facility in Central Europe. [1]

Contents

History

In 1997, Rohöl-Aufsuchungs Aktiengesellschaft (RAG) discovered the Haidach gas reservoir holding a total gas in place of 4.3 billion cubic meters (bcm). [2] After depletion of the reservoir, it was planned to convert into a gas storage. The contract for use of the Haidach reservoir as a storage for natural gas was signed between RAG, Wingas and Gazprom Export on 13 May 2005. [3] Construction works started in 2005. [2] The gas storage started officially operating on 24 May 2007. [1]

Technical features

Haidach underground gas storage uses depleted Haidach porous sandstone gas reservoir at a depth of 1,600 metres (5,200 ft). [2] The operating capacity of the gas storage in the first phase is 1.2 bcm. In April 2011, after completing the second phase, the operating capacity would be doubled. [1] The gas storage is connected to the Austrian and German gas grids at Burghausen/Überackern through the 39 kilometres (24 mi) long Austria-Bavaria gas pipeline (ABG). [2]

The construction of the first stage cost €250 millions. [1]

Ownership

Haidach gas storage is a joint project of RAG, [4] Wingas, SEFE Storage (Astora) [5] and Gazprom Export (GSA LLC). During April 2021, Gazprom-associated gas storage facilities became unusually low and remained low instead of refilling in the off-peak summer season as usual. [6] [7] [8] In July 2022 the Austrian government gave away Gazprom's portion of the Haidach gas storage facility to RAG Austria for failure to fill it up for the winter season. [9] It is operated by the Austrian energy company EVN. [1]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Haidach gas storage facility opens in Austria". Reuters. 2007-05-24. Retrieved 2022-07-25.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Rohöl-Aufsuchungs AG (RAG), WINGAS GmbH and OOO GAZPROM EXPORT open Haidach underground gas storage" (Press release). Wingas. 2007-05-24. Archived from the original on 2009-08-10. Retrieved 2008-12-07.
  3. "Haidach Underground Gas Storage Facility Visit". Gas Transport & Storage Summit 2009. Archived from the original on 2008-06-30. Retrieved 2008-12-07.
  4. "RAG Austria AG: Speicher Heidach". RAG Austria AG. Retrieved 2022-07-25.
  5. "Haidach natural gas storage facility". SEFE Storage. Retrieved 2024-12-07.
  6. "Gazprom's European gas storage empties out | Argus Media". www.argusmedia.com. 29 April 2022. Archived from the original on 21 July 2022.
  7. "Russia's alarming hold over German energy infrastructure". Macau Business. 11 April 2022.
  8. "UGS Haidach old - Data Overview / Graphs - AGSI". agsi.gie.eu. Gas Infrastructure Europe.
  9. "Austria gives away Gazprom's portion of Haidach gas storage facility". Reuters. Retrieved 2024-12-07.

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