Hamida Mohammad Ali | |
---|---|
Member of National Assembly of Pakistan | |
In office 1962–1964 | |
Spouse of the Prime Minister of Pakistan | |
In office 17 April 1953 –12 August 1955 | |
Prime Minister | Mohammad Ali Bogra |
Preceded by | Shahbano Ashraf |
Succeeded by | Mrs. Muhammad Ali |
Personal details | |
Spouse | Mohammad Ali Bogra |
Relatives | Altaf Ali Chowdhury (father-in-law) Syed Nawab Ali Chowdhury (grandfather-in-law) Syed Hasan Ali Chowdhury (uncle-in-law) Syeda Ashiqua Akbar (cousin-in-law) |
Hamida Mohammad Ali was a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan and the first wife of Mohammad Ali Bogra,prime minister of Pakistan.
Ali was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan in 1962 unopposed after the death of her husband,Mohammad Ali Bogra. [1] [2]
Ali was married to Mohammad Ali Bogra. He married Aliya Begum,Lebanese national,as second wife which offended Hamida. [3] His second marriage was controversial in Pakistan. [4]
Begum Hamida was murdered by one of her employees under mysterious circumstances.
Iskandar Ali Mirza was a Bengali Pakistani politician,statesman and military general who served as the Dominion of Pakistan's fourth governor-general of Pakistan from 1955 to 1956,and then as the Islamic Republic of Pakistan's first president from 1956 to 1958.
Sahibzada Syed Mohammad Ali Chowdhury,more commonly known as Mohammad Ali Bogra,or as Mohammad Ali of Bogra,was a Pakistani Bengali politician,statesman,and a career diplomat who served as third prime minister of Pakistan,appointed in this capacity in 1953 until he stepped down in 1955 in favour of Finance Minister Muhammad Ali.
Chaudhry Muhammad Ali,best known as Muhammad Ali,was a Pakistani politician and statesman who served as the fourth prime minister of Pakistan from August 1955 till his resignation in September 1956. His government transitioned Pakistan from a British Dominion to an Islamic Republic.
Begum Ra'ana Liaqat Ali Khan was the First Lady of Pakistan from 1947 to 1951 as the wife of Liaquat Ali Khan who served as the 1st Prime Minister of Pakistan. She was also the first female governor in Pakistan,serving Sindh. She was one of the leading woman figures in the Pakistan Movement,and a career economist,and prominent stateswoman from the start of the cold war till the fall and the end of the cold war.
Begum Nusrat Bhutto was an Iranian-born Pakistani public figure who served as the first lady of Pakistan from 1971 to 1977,as the wife of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto,who served as the President and Prime Minister of Pakistan. She also served as a senior member of the federal cabinet between 1988 and 1990,under Benazir Bhutto's government.
The Constituent Assembly of Pakistan was established in August 1947 to frame a constitution for Pakistan. It also served as its first interim parliament. It was dissolved by the Governor-General of Pakistan in 1954.
East Bengal was a non-contiguous province of the Dominion of Pakistan. Geographically part of the Bengal region,East Bengal existed from 1947 until 1955,when it was renamed East Pakistan. Today,the area is an independent country,Bangladesh. With its coastline on the Bay of Bengal,it bordered India and Burma. It was located close to,but did not share a border with,Nepal,Tibet,the Kingdom of Bhutan and the Kingdom of Sikkim. Its capital was Dacca,now known as Dhaka.
Fazlul Quader Chowdhury was a Bengali politician who served as the 5th speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan from East Pakistan. He belonged to Ayub Khan's Convention Muslim League. He was also the Acting President of Pakistan from time to time when Ayub Khan left the country. His elder brother Fazlul Kabir Chowdhury was the leader of the opposition in East Pakistan assembly. Quader was preceded by Maulvi Tamizuddin Khan of Awami League.
Begum Kulsoom Nawaz Sharif was a Pakistani politician who was the first lady of Pakistan for three non-consecutive terms;from 1990 to 1993,1997 to 1999 and then from 2013 to 2017. She was the President of Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) from 1999 to 2002.
Khawaja Saad Rafique is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from October 2018 till August 2023 and the federal minister for Railways.
Bengalis in Pakistan are ethnic Bengali people who had lived in either West Pakistan or East Pakistan prior to 1971 or live in present-day Pakistan. Most Pakistani Bengalis,are bilingual speaking both Urdu and Bengali and are mainly settled in Karachi. Bengalis that arrived in Pakistan before 1971 have now assimilated with the Urdu-speaking people in Karachi.
Sardar Amir Azam was a Pakistani politician and entrepreneur. Azam was a cabinet minister during the 1950s and was the pioneer of low cost housing in Pakistan. He initially emerged in 1951 as an M.C.A. in the very first Pakistani Government headed by Mr. Liaquat Ali Khan,and later re-emerged as the Minister of State and the Central Minister,several times in the succeeding Pakistani Governments. He held multiple portfolios simultaneously. He is buried at Garhi Afghanan,near Taxila,his ancestral graveyard.
The Sharif family is a Pakistani political family based in Lahore,Punjab. They belong to the Bhat Kashmiri tribe which is a large community living in many districts of Punjab. They have had two members of the family that became prime ministers of Pakistan them being Nawaz Sharif and Shehbaz Sharif respectively.
The family of head of state and government in Pakistan is an unofficial title for the family of the head of state or head of government of a country. In Pakistan,the term First Family usually refers to the head of state or head of government,and their immediate family which comprises their spouse and their descendants. In the wider context,the First Family may comprise the head of state or head of government's parents,siblings and extended relatives.
From 1947 to 1956,the Dominion of Pakistan was a self-governing country within the Commonwealth of Nations that shared a monarch with the United Kingdom and the other Dominions of the Commonwealth. The monarch's constitutional roles in Pakistan were mostly delegated to a vice-regal representative,the governor-general of Pakistan.
The Bengal Provincial Muslim League (BPML) was the branch of the All India Muslim League in the British Indian province of Bengal. It was established in Dhaka on 2 March 1912. Its official language was Bengali. The party played an important role in the Bengal Legislative Council and in the Bengal Legislative Assembly,where two of the Prime Ministers of Bengal were from the party. It was vital to the creation of the Dominion of Pakistan,particularly after its election victory in 1946.
Since Pakistan's independence on 14 August 1947,women have been active participants in parliamentary politics. Their representation remained low in the first and second Constituent Assemblies,however the amendments to the Constitution of Pakistan paved way for their increased participation in the parliament. Besides,the progressive laws helped improve their participation in legislative and executive positions over the years. Since 2002,women politicians have notable representation in the federal as well as provincial assemblies.
The Gunahar Zamindar Bari was a zamindari estate based in the Bogra District of Bangladesh. The residential palace,popularly known as Saheb Bari,was the erstwhile Zamindars of Gunahar in Dhupchanchia. The present building was constructed in 1941,and remains a tourist attraction.
10 Victoria Road,Karachi,now known as State Guest House was the official residence of the prime minister of Pakistan until 1968 when Prime Minister House was constructed in Islamabad. It was modelled after 10 Downing Street. It is now used as a state guest house and is located on Abdullah Haroon Road.