Harchies

Harchies
Sub-municipality of Bernissart
The Holy Virgin church
Harchies Show map of Belgium Harchies Show map of Hainaut (Belgium)
Coordinates: 50°28′N03°41′E / 50.467°N 3.683°E / 50.467; 3.683
Country	Belgium
Community	French Community
Region	Wallonia
Province	Hainaut
Arrondissement	Ath
Municipality	Ath
Area
• Total	5.10 km2 (1.97 sq mi)
Population  (2020-01-01)
• Total	1,771
• Density	347/km2 (900/sq mi)
Postal codes	7321
Area codes	069

Harchies is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Bernissart located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium.

In 1964, it merged with Bernissart, and then, in 1977, the latter merged again with several neighboring municipalities to form the current municipality, during the municipality mergers in Belgium.

Toponymy

A late Gallo-Roman formation in -IACAS, a suffix derived from IACU, of Gallic origin *-āko, indicating ownership. The distribution of -IACAS is limited to the far north of France (Picardy, Normandy...) and Belgium. It explains most of the toponymic formations in -ies.

It generally combines with a personal name of Germanic origin and, more rarely, Roman origin.

Harchies would trace back to a toponymic type *HARICIACAS, ^[1] based on the Germanic anthroponym Haricho.

History

In 1138, the Bishop of Cambrai granted the Harchies altar and its dependencies to the Abbey of Saint-Ghislain in Hainaut. ^[2]

Gallery

• 
  The funerary stele of Charles Faily Lord and his wife.
• 
  The drawbridge.
• 
  The Harchies Marshes.
• 
  The Pommerœul-Antoing canal.
• 
  The station.

References

1. Les noms des communes en Wallonie, Jules Herbillon Chap. II p. 69
2. Alphonse Wauters, Chronological table of charters and diplomas printed concerning the history of Belgium, 10 volumes in 11 parts, Brussels, 1866-1904. Volume II, Year 1138.