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The Politics of Oman take place in a framework of an absolute monarchy,where the Sultan of Oman is both head of state and head of government. The Sultan is hereditary,who appoints a cabinet to assist him. The sultan also serves as the supreme commander of the armed forces and prime minister.
The political system of Qatar runs under an authoritarian semi-constitutional monarchy with the emir as head of state and chief executive,and the prime minister as the head of government. Under the Constitution of Qatar,the partially-elected Consultative Assembly has a limited ability to reject legislation and dismiss ministers. The second general election was held in 2021;political parties are banned and all candidates have to run as independents.
Politics of Bahrain has since 2002 taken place in a framework of a constitutional monarchy where the government is appointed by the King of Bahrain,King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa. The head of the government since 2020 is Crown Prince Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa,who became Prime Minister following the death of Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa,and who also serves as Deputy Commander of the Bahrain Defence Force. The parliament is a bicameral legislature,with the Council of Representatives elected by universal suffrage,and the Consultative Council appointed directly by the king.
The Consultative Council,also known as the Shura Council,is the upper house of the National Assembly,the main legislative body of Bahrain.
The Consultative Assembly of Saudi Arabia,also known as Majlis ash-Shura or The Shura Council, is the formal advisory body of Saudi Arabia. It is a deliberative assembly that advises the King on issues that are important to Saudi Arabia. It has the power to propose laws to the King of Saudi Arabia and his cabinet to approve it and pass it. It has 150 members,all appointed by the king and chosen "from amongst scholars,those of knowledge,expertise and specialists". Since 2013,the Assembly has included 30 female members out of the total of 150 members,after a 20 percent minimum quota for women was imposed. The Consultative Assembly is headed by a Speaker. As of 2016,the Speaker was Abdullah ibn Muhammad Al ash-Sheikh,in line with a tradition that kept the post in that family. The Assembly is based in al-Yamamah Palace,Riyadh.
The Consultative Assembly is the legislative body of the State of Qatar,with 45 members. Following the 2021 Qatari general election,it has 30 elected and 15 appointed members. The body can only question the prime minister,who is appointed by the Emir of Qatar,on his policies if two-thirds of the members agree,which is unlikely given that one-third of the members are appointed by the Emir.
Mohamed Bin Abdulrahman Al-Hassan Al-Fakhro,nicknamed Half of the World,was a wealthy businessman from Qatar. He fought in the Zubara War of 1935 with the Al Thani. He was given his nickname by the then ruler of Qatar,Sheikh Abdullah bin Jasssim Al Thani for his vast knowledge and wisdom.
Hessa bint Sultan Al Jaber is a Qatari engineer,academic and politician. She was the first Minister of Information and Communications Technology in Qatar following the formation of a new cabinet by the Emir Sheikh Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani in 2013. In 2017 she was one of four women appointed to the Consultative Assembly,becoming one of the country's first female parliamentarians.
The Al Khater family is a prestigious family in the Arabian Peninsula. They belong to Al Buainain of Banu Tamim. The family expands in several Arabian Peninsula countries including Saudi Arabia,Qatar and Bahrain. The Al Khater are the ones who built two major cities in the Arabian Peninsula which are Jubail in Saudi Arabia and the former capital of Qatar,Al Wakrah.
General elections were held in Qatar for the first time on 2 October 2021,following an announcement by the Emir of Qatar on 22 August 2021. The elections for the Consultative Assembly were originally scheduled for the second half of 2013,but were postponed in June 2013 until at least 2016. In 2016 they were postponed again. Finally,in November 2020,Emir Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani pledged to hold the election in October 2021.
Ghanim Bin Saad Al Saad is a Qatari businessperson contributing to the development of Qatar private and public sectors. He is Chairman of GSSG Holding,a large private family holding company diversified across dozens of sectors and companies in Qatar and around the world.
Ahmad bin Abdullah Al Mahmoud is a Qatari diplomat and politician. In November 2017,he was elected as the head of the Consultative Assembly of Qatar. He was deputy prime minister and minister of state for cabinet affairs from September 2011 to November 2017.
General elections for the Consultative Assembly were held in Oman on 25 October 2015.
Hilal bin Hamad bin Mohammed Al Sarmi is an Omani politician who has been a Member of the Consultative Assembly of Oman for the wilayat of Seeb since the 2015 Omani general election. He is Chairman of the Health and Environmental Committee.
The Ministry of Justice of Qatar is responsible for the following duties:
Dr. Mohamed Bin Mubarak Al-Khulaifi is a Qatari diplomat,lawyer,peace negotiator,and the former chairman of Consultative Assembly of Qatar.
Abdul Aziz Bin Khalid Al-Ghanim Al Maadeed was a Qatari diplomat and the first chairman of the Consultative Assembly of Qatar. At the first meeting of the Consultative Assembly,he was selected as the Speaker of the council.
Events in the year 2021 in Qatar.
Hamda bint Hassan Al Sulaiti is a Qatari politician. She is the Deputy Speaker in Qatar's Shura Council.
Ali bin Saleh Al Saleh is a politician from Bahrain. He has been serving as the chairman and president of Consultative Council of Bahrain from December 2006.
References
- 1 2 "Qatar Shura Council". data.ipu.org. Inter-Parliamentary Union.
- 1 2 3 Publitec Publications (22 December 2011). Who's Who in the Arab World 2007-2008. Walter de Gruyter. ISBN 978-3-11-093004-7.
- 1 2 "The Shura Council, HE Mr. Hassan bin Abdulla Al-Ghanim". www.shura.qa. Shura Council of Qatar.
- ↑ "Qatar elects first parliament speaker". 26 October 2021.
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