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Healy Baumgardner | |
|---|---|
| Born | Healy Ernst Baumgardner October 10, 1979 |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation | Political advisor |
Healy Baumgardner (born October 10, 1979) is an American political advisor who advised Donald Trump in his 2016 presidential campaign. [1] [2] [3] [4]
Born in Glen Dale, West Virginia, Healy E. Baumgardner grew up at the intersection of Republican politics and the private sector. Her father, the late Mayor Robert E. Baumgardner, was the trusted confidante and political ally of West Virginia Governor Arch Moore. [5] Moore was convicted in 1990 on widespread corruption charges, including accepting $100,000 in illegal contributions and extorting $573,000 from a coal executive in return for $2.3 million in reimbursement from the state's black lung compensation program. The father of current U.S. Senator Shelley Moore Capito, Moore had his law license revoked and served three years in prison before his release in 1993.
Baumgardner has advised four presidential campaigns. In this role, Baumgardner served as a senior communications adviser and spokesperson, becoming one of the most public and ridiculed campaign surrogates on television. [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11]
Prior to her involvement with Trump, she served as deputy communications director for Rudy Giuliani's 2008 presidential campaign. Although Giuliani initially led the national polls, he dropped out after the Florida primary. She also served as a senior White House press official and spokesperson for the Department of Energy in George W. Bush's administration. [12] Baumgardner is one of the few political operatives who has served in both the 9/11 White House and for the 9/11 Mayor. [13] [14] [15]
Baumgardner has appeared on numerous media on behalf of many clients, including the White House, the Department of Energy, presidential candidates, heads of state, public figures, and has campaigned for many critical issues. [16] [17] [18]
Like many former Trump campaign staffers, Baumgardner capitalized on her connections by forming 45 Energy Group. To date, this lobbying group has collected $250,000 from the government of Malaysia to arrange meetings between officials [19] [20] and $425,000 from a foreign group seeking support for an Uzbekistan ethane/methane project. [21] The latter project became a focal point in President Donald Trump's impeachment inquiry. [22] Businessman Lev Parnas had recruited Baumgardner and Rudy Giuliani, the latter to create the perception that Trump lent his support. [21] Giuliani planned to visit Uzbekistan in May 2019, but after Baumgardner learned the foreign group had ties with the Chinese government, the trip was canceled; if it had proceeded, the two of them could have been required to register as foreign agents. [21] As part of their inquiry into the Trump administration's dealings in Ukraine, the House Intelligence, Foreign Affairs, and Oversight and Reform Committees subpoenaed Giuliani for documents relating to the Uzbekistan project. [23] Baumgardner claimed the 45 Group was acting legally and ethically, criticizing House Democrats for “unfairly targeting and harassing private citizens, like myself.” [21]
Baumgardner attended Donald Trump's 2020 Election Day party at the White House as a guest of Rudy Giuliani. On November 11, 2020, Bloomberg News reported that she had tested positive for COVID-19, as had several others who attended. [24]
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Russian interference in the 2020 United States elections was a matter of concern at the highest level of national security within the United States government, in addition to the computer and social media industries. In 2020, the RAND Corporation was one of the first to release research describing Russia's playbook for interfering in U.S. elections, developed machine-learning tools to detect the interference, and tested strategies to counter Russian interference. In February and August 2020, United States Intelligence Community (USIC) experts warned members of Congress that Russia was interfering in the 2020 presidential election in then-President Donald Trump's favor. USIC analysis released by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (DNI) in March 2021 found that proxies of Russian intelligence promoted and laundered misleading or unsubstantiated narratives about Joe Biden "to US media organizations, US officials, and prominent US individuals, including some close to former President Trump and his administration." The New York Times reported in May 2021 that federal investigators in Brooklyn began a criminal investigation late in the Trump administration into possible efforts by several current and former Ukrainian officials to spread unsubstantiated allegations about corruption by Joe Biden, including whether they had used Trump personal attorney Rudy Giuliani as a channel.
The Trump–Ukraine scandal was a U.S. political scandal that arose from the discovery of U.S. President Donald Trump's attempts to coerce Ukraine and other countries into providing damaging narratives about 2020 Democratic Party presidential candidate Joe Biden and giving misinformation relating to Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections. Trump enlisted surrogates within and outside his official administration, including his personal lawyer Rudy Giuliani and Attorney General William Barr, to pressure Ukraine and other foreign governments to cooperate in supporting conspiracy theories concerning American politics. Trump blocked payment of a congressionally-mandated $400 million military aid package in an attempt to obtain quid pro quo cooperation from Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy. Trump released the aid after becoming aware of a whistleblower complaint about his activities relating to Ukraine, before the complaint was known by Congress or the public. A number of contacts were established between the White House and the government of Ukraine, culminating in a phone call between Trump and Zelenskyy on July 25, 2019.
The inquiry process which preceded the first impeachment of Donald Trump, 45th president of the United States, was initiated by then-House Speaker Nancy Pelosi on September 24, 2019, after a whistleblower alleged that Donald Trump may have abused the power of the presidency. Trump was accused of withholding military aid as a means of pressuring newly elected president of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelensky to pursue investigations of Joe Biden and his son Hunter and to investigate a conspiracy theory that Ukraine, not Russia, was behind interference in the 2016 presidential election. More than a week after Trump had put a hold on the previously approved aid, he made these requests in a July 25 phone call with the Ukrainian president, which the whistleblower said was intended to help Trump's reelection bid.
Igor Fruman is a Soviet-born American businessman. He is an associate of Rudy Giuliani who, along with Lev Parnas, allegedly aided in a search in Ukraine for detrimental information on U.S. President Donald Trump's political opponents. This allegedly included looking for evidence for a narrative to counter Robert Mueller's Special Counsel investigation and information on former Vice President Joe Biden. He pleaded guilty to an unrelated campaign finance law violation in September 2021 and was sentenced to a one-year prison term in January 2022.
Lev Parnas is a Soviet-born American businessman and associate of Rudy Giuliani. Parnas, Giuliani, Igor Fruman, John Solomon, Yuriy Lutsenko, Dmytro Firtash and his allies, Victoria Toensing and Joe diGenova were involved in the Trump–Ukraine scandal. As president, Donald Trump said he did not know Parnas or what he was involved in; Parnas insisted Trump "knew exactly what was going on."
The White House COVID-19 outbreak was a cluster of SARS-CoV-2 infections that began in September 2020 and ended in January 2021 that spread among people, including many U.S. government officials, who were in close contact during the COVID-19 pandemic in Washington, D.C. Numerous high-profile individuals were infected, including President Donald Trump, who was hospitalized for three days. At least 48 White House staff members or associates, closely working with White House personnel, tested positive for the virus. The White House resisted efforts to engage in contact tracing, leaving it unclear how many people were infected in total and what the origins of the spread were.
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This is a timeline of major events in second half of 2019 related to the investigations into the myriad links between Trump associates and Russian officials and spies that are suspected of being inappropriate, relating to the Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections. It follows the timeline of Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections before and after July 2016 up until election day November 8, and the transition, the first and second halves of 2017, the first and second halves of 2018, and the first half of 2019, but precedes that of 2020 and 2021.
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