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Goldsland is a small hamlet and farm in the Vale of Glamorgan in south Wales. It is located near the boundary of the Wenvoe Castle Golf Club in the parish of Wenvoe. It lies to the east of Dyffryn and south of St Lythans and the road leading from the west passes through the farms of Old and New Wallace. Goldsland Brook flows through here. A sub-manor was reportedly held at Goldsland by a Mathew of Llandaff under the manor of Wenvoe in 1583.
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Laang Spean refers to a prehistoric cave site on top of a limestone hill in Battambang Province, north-western Cambodia. The site's name Cave of Bridges hints to the many limestone arches that remain after the partial collapse of the cave's vault. Although excavations are still in progress, at least three distinct levels of ancient human occupation are already documented. At the site's deepest layers, around 5 meters below the ground, primitive flaked stone tools were unearthed, dating back to around 71,000 years BP. Of great interest are above layers that contain records of the Hoabinhian whose stratigraphic and chronological context has yet to be defined. Future excavations at Laang Spean might help to clarify the concept and "nature of the Hoabinhian" occupation and provide new data on the Pleistocene/Holocene transition in the region
Cocev Kamen is a hilltop cave site of volcanic origin near the town of Kratovo in the north-east of North Macedonia. Objects discovered near the cave suggest human presence since the Paleolithic. Authors agree that the site served as a gathering point for sacrificial rituals from the Neolithic, during the Bronze Age, throughout antiquity until the Middle Ages as clarified by an abundance of pottery shards, stone (flint) tools and bone fragments unearthed from the surrounding areas. Several caves and rock shelters are decorated with red figurative art work. Comparison with similar sites in Bulgaria and Italy suggests that the paintings are indeed prehistoric.
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Prehistoric Cumbria describes the English county of Cumbria prior to the Romans Period. This includes the Mesolithic, Neolithic, Bronze Age, and Iron Age. As of 2010, 443 stone tools, 187 metal objects and 134 ceramic pots, have been unearthed in Cumbria. Likewise, various monuments, such as henges and stone circles, are widespread in the region. The survival of these monuments and objects has been influenced by processes such as the rise in sea levels on the west coast, erosion, deposition practices, industrial and agricultural development, and the changing interests and capabilities of antiquarians and archaeologists.
Stone Age in Azerbaijan is divided into the Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic periods. It was studied in Karabakh, Gazakh, Lerik, Gobustan, and Nakhchivan. Stone materials belonging to the Stone Age were found by Mammadali Huseynov in the Shorsu gorge located near the village of Gyrag Kasaman in Qazakh region. According to his research, people have first settled in the territory of Azerbaijan 2 million years ago. The Stone Age era involved two different human species: Homo neanderthalensis and Homo sapiens.
References
- ↑ Shield, Darren (24 January 2023). "Martin Stables of Ulverston finds early human remains in Great Urswick". The Westmorland Gazette. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
- 1 2 "Cumbria cave remains belong to 'oldest northerner'". BBC News. 25 January 2023. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
- ↑ "Heaning Wood Bone Cave". northerncaves.co.uk. Northern Caves. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
- ↑ Chamberlain, Andrew T. "Heaning Wood Bone Cave". Gazetteer of caves, fissures and rock shelters in north west England, containing human remains. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
- 1 2 Waters, Connie (25 January 2023). "11,000-Year-Old Human Remains Found At Heaning Wood Bone Cave In Britain". Ancient Pages. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
- ↑ Bowland prehistoric landscapes project (17 August 2018). "Heaning Wood Bone Cave". shelteringmemory. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
- ↑ Warburton, Keziah (3 February 2018). "Osteoarchaeological and taphonomic analysis of Neolithic and Bronze Age human skeletal remains from Heaning Wood Bone Cave, Great Urswick, Cumbria (abstract)". UCLAN 2017: Neolithic And Early Bronze Age Research Student Symposium. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
- ↑ Barnes, F. (1970). "Prehistoric pottery from Furness" (PDF). Transactions of the Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society. 70: 1–8. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
