Heavitree Gap

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Heavitree Gap
Ntaripe [1]
Alice Springs ridge.jpeg
This view shows the transport links passing through Heavitree Gap
Traversed by Stuart Highway, Adelaide–Darwin railway
Location Alice Springs
Range MacDonnell Ranges
Coordinates 23°43′35″S133°51′56″E / 23.7263°S 133.8656°E / -23.7263; 133.8656
Australia Northern Territory relief location map.png
Red pog.svg
Location in Northern Territory
Train passing through Heavitree Gap, Alice Springs, 1938 - 1948 Dowling 010.jpg
Train passing through Heavitree Gap, Alice Springs, 1938 - 1948
Floodwaters in Heavitree Gap, 1938 - 1948 Dowling 134.jpg
Floodwaters in Heavitree Gap, 1938 - 1948
The road leading to Heavitree Gap in 1957 or 1958 Anton Faymann 071 Auto Colour.jpg
The road leading to Heavitree Gap in 1957 or 1958
The Ghan passing through Heavitree Gap in 1957 or 1958 Anton Faymann 041 Auto Colour.jpg
The Ghan passing through Heavitree Gap in 1957 or 1958

The Heavitree Gap, or Ntaripe in the Arrernte language, [1] is a water gap in the Northern Territory of Australia in the MacDonnell Ranges. It is the southern entrance to the city of Alice Springs and in addition to the Todd River it carries the main road and rail access to the south.

The Gap is an important sacred site for the Arrernte people [1] [2] [3] and its use as a thoroughfare was avoided by women prior to the construction of the road and later Central Australia Railway.

The Gap was named by William Mills, the Overland Telegraph line surveyor who discovered the location for Alice Springs. [4] [5] It was named after his former school in Heavitree, Devon. [4]

On the southwest side of The Gap is the historic Heavitree Gap Police Station. [6]

The Gap has been painted by numerous artists including Albert Namatjira, [7] Oscar Namatjira, [8] Basel Rangea, [9] and John Borrack. [10]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 Leigh Holdaway (photographer) (7 September 2015). "Sacred Sites Tour and the Gap (photograph)". abc.net.au. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 29 November 2018. Doris Stuart (centre) explains the significance of Heavitree Gap (Ntaripe) during a recent sacred sites tour
  2. "Dreaming". yipirinya.com.au. Yipirinya School. Archived from the original on 2 March 2020. Retrieved 29 November 2018. Heavitree Gap is Arlperenye Beetle Dreaming
  3. Fiona Walsh. "Box BIO11 Caterpillars as big as a mountain: the role of spiritual beliefs about animals and plants". soe.environment.gov.au. Commonwealth Government of Australia. Archived from the original on 6 October 2019. Retrieved 29 November 2018. .. believed by Arrernte people to be formed where the ilperenye beetle savaged the ayepe-arenye [caterpillars] and chewed off their heads.
  4. 1 2 "Heavitree Gap". ntlis.nt.gov.au. Northern Territory Government. Retrieved 27 November 2018.
  5. "Alice Springs". ntlis.nt.gov.au. Northern Territory Government. Retrieved 29 November 2018.
  6. "Alice Springs: Old Stuart Gaol". Sydney Morning Herald. 8 February 2004. Retrieved 29 November 2018.
  7. "Albert Namatjira: Heavitree Gap". artistsfootsteps.com. Araluen Galleries. Retrieved 29 November 2018.
  8. "Past Auction: Heavitree gap, ca. 1960". artnet.com. Artnet Worldwide Corporation. Retrieved 29 November 2018.
  9. "Gouache painting depicting landscape of Heavitree Gap, N.T". collectionsearch.nma.gov.au. National Museum of Australia. Retrieved 29 November 2018.
  10. "Heavitree Gap, Alice Springs". ngv.vic.gov.au. National Gallery of Victoria. Retrieved 29 November 2018.