Henry Anson Castle | |
---|---|
Born | Henry Ansen Castle 22 August 1841 Columbus, Adams, Illinois |
Died | 16 August 1916 (age 74 years) |
Resting place | Oakland Cemetery, Saint Paul, Ramsey |
Education | McKendree College |
Occupation(s) | Merchant, Wholesale Mercantile Trade/Former Lawyer, 2 Years |
Known for | Establishing the town of North St. Paul |
Spouse | Margaret W. Jaquess |
Children | Helen S Castle 1866–1947, Mary J Castle 1869–1946, Charles William Castle1872-1957, Harry Jaquess Castle 1874–1901, Margaret C Castle Stone 1875–1967,Anne Castle Christy 1878–1962, James T Castle 1881-1903 |
Henry Anson Castle (August 22 1841 - August 16 1916) was a lawyer, visionary, Civil War captain, and founder of the town of North St. Paul. [1]
Henry was born to Timothy Hunt Castle (1814-1880) and Julia Anne Boyd (1812-1890). [2] [3] In the 1860 United States Census he listed his occupation as "student" and a year later he enlisted in the Union Army. [4]
Henry's father was of English descent. His paternal 6th great-grandfather Henry Castle II immigrated to America from Wiltshire, England after 1647. [5] Henry's mother was of Dutch and Scottish descent, his material grandfather James Frazier Jacquess was a Colonel in the Civil War, which he later fought in. [6] [7]
When the Civil War broke out, Castle enlisted in the Union Army around 1861 and was put into the 73rd Illinois Infantry Regiment. [8] He gained the rank of Sergeant Major and was discharged after being injured during the Battle of Stone River on April 19, 1863. [3] He rejoined the army as Captain of the 137th Illinois Infantry regiment and remained in the army until 1865. [9] [10]
After the War Henry met and married Margaret Wesley Jaquess and they moved to Minnesota in 1866. They first moved to St. Cloud, then St. Paul and had several children together. [1] [11]
In 1873 he was a member of the Minnesota State Legislature, and was appointed to adjutant General in 1875 and served under two governors. [11] In 1876 he became the editor-in-chief of the St. Paul Daily Dispatch and subsequently became the sole proprietor until 1885. [11] In 1892 he was appointed as postmaster of St. Paul by President Benjamin Harrison and served for 5 years before being appointed to auditor of the Post Office Department on May, 17 1897 by President William McKinley. During his time as postmaster he became president of the Chamber of Commerce, president of the Library Association, commander of the Loyal Legion of Minnesota, department commander of the G.A.R., president of the board of trustees of State Soldiers' Home, president of the State Editorial Association, and was a leading member of the republican state central committee for nearly 10 years. [11] In October 7, 1903 he retired from his post due to his declining health and personal business affair. [11]
in 1872 he purchased 520 acres (210 ha) of land northeast of St. Paul and by 1884 he had purchased 1200 arches of land and was able to use his political fame to enlist investors to join him in his development venture. In 1885 the Wisconsin Central Railroad built a track going through the area and in 1887 North St. Paul was incorporated. It had "a business publication, 6 churches, over 20 retail businesses, a brick school house, 12 factories and more than 80 homes had been completed by December of 1887." [1] The town suffered financially from the Panic of 1893 which it was able to recover from in 1912 in part due to the Luger Furniture Co. and Konantz Saddlery Co. [12] After establishing the town Henry wrote a book in 1915 called Minnesota, its story and biography. [13] Henry died in 1916 at the age of 75. [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [12]
Fort Snelling is a former military fortification and National Historic Landmark in the U.S. state of Minnesota on the bluffs overlooking the confluence of the Minnesota and Mississippi Rivers. The military site was initially named Fort Saint Anthony, but it was renamed Fort Snelling once its construction was completed in 1825.
Alexander Ramsey was an American politician, who became the first Minnesota Territorial Governor and later became a U.S. Senator. He served as a Whig and Republican over a variety of offices between the 1840s and the 1880s.
The 1st Minnesota Infantry Regiment was a Union infantry regiment active during the American Civil War. The 1st Minnesota participated in the battles of First Bull Run, Antietam and the Battle of Gettysburg. The regiment's most famous action occurred on the second day of the Battle of Gettysburg when Major General Winfield Scott Hancock ordered the 1st Minnesota to charge into a brigade of 1200 Confederate soldiers. This action blunted the Confederate attack and helped preserve the Union's precarious position on Cemetery Ridge.
Fort Ridgely was a frontier United States Army outpost from 1851 to 1867, built 1853–1854 in Minnesota Territory. The Sioux called it Esa Tonka. It was located overlooking the Minnesota River southwest of Fairfax, Minnesota. Half of the fort's land was part of the south reservation in the Minnesota river valley for the Mdewakanton and Wahpekute tribes. Fort Ridgely had no defensive wall, palisade, or guard towers. The Army referred to the fort as the "New Post on the Upper Minnesota" until it was named for two Maryland Army Officers named Ridgely, who died during the Mexican–American War.
The 8th Missouri Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment in the Union army during the American Civil War. Among its early leaders were Morgan Lewis Smith and Giles Alexander Smith, both of whom later became generals.
The Minnesota National Guard is a state-based military force of more than 13,000 soldiers and airmen, serving in 61 communities across the state. Operated in the U.S. state of Minnesota, it is a reserve component of the National Guard.
Frank Beecher Doran (1839—1914) was a Republican politician and the 24th mayor of Saint Paul, Minnesota, holding office between 1896 and 1898.
The 1st Minnesota Cavalry Regiment, also known as the Mounted Rangers, was a Minnesota USV mounted infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.
The 4th Minnesota Infantry Regiment was a Minnesota USV infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It served in several important campaigns in the Western Theater.
The 7th Minnesota Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment in the Union Army that served in the Western Theater of the American Civil War.
The 8th Minnesota Infantry Regiment was a Minnesota USV infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Indian Wars and the American Civil War.
The 10th Minnesota Infantry Regiment was a Minnesota USV infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.
The 11th Minnesota Infantry Regiment was a Minnesota USV infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It was the last infantry regiment to be raised by Minnesota during the war.
Fort Abercrombie, in North Dakota, was a United States Army fort established by authority of an Act of Congress, March 3, 1857. The act allocated twenty-five square miles of land on the Red River of the North in Dakota Territory to be used for a military outpost, but the exact location was left to the discretion of Lieutenant Colonel John J. Abercrombie. The fort was constructed in the year 1858. It was the first permanent military installation in what became North Dakota, and is thus known as "The Gateway to the Dakotas". Abercrombie selected a site right on the river. Spring flooding was a problem and the fort was abandoned. However, in 1860 the Army returned, moving the fort to higher ground.
The 73rd Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, known as the "Persimmon Regiment" or the "Preacher's Regiment" was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.
Herbert Ball Crosby was a career officer in the United States Army. A veteran of the Spanish–American War and World War I, he attained the rank of major general as the Army's Chief of Cavalry.
William Crooks was a Colonel during the American Civil War, member of the Minnesota House of Representatives, U.S. Military Academy graduate, and a veteran railroader. He led the 6th Regiment Minnesota Volunteer Infantry from August 1862 to October 1864, mainly contending against the Sioux. Crooks built the first rail line in the State of Minnesota, the St. Paul & Pacific. His first locomotive he named for himself the William Crooks 4-4-0 and began its operation in 1861. His operation was taken over by James J. Hill. The William Crooks would become the first locomotive of Hill's Great Northern Railroad.
John M. Simonton was an officer in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War and a state senator in Mississippi. He served in the Mississippi Senate from 1859 to 1869. He was President of the Mississippi Senate from 1865 to 1869.
Frederick Emil Resche was an American law enforcement official and military officer from Duluth, Minnesota. A longtime member of the Minnesota National Guard, he was a veteran of the American Indian Wars, Spanish–American War, Pancho Villa Expedition, and World War I. Resche was most notable for his First World War command of the 68th Infantry Brigade, a unit of the 34th Division.
Daniel W. Hand was a career officer in the United States Army. A veteran of the Spanish–American War, Philippine–American War, Pancho Villa Expedition, and World War I, Hand attained the rank of brigadier general and was a recipient of the Army Distinguished Service Medal and Silver Star. He was best known for his command of Field Artillery units including the Department of Firing at the United States Army Field Artillery School and several Field Artillery regiments.
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