Henry Eagle

Last updated
Henry Eagle
Henry Eagle.jpg
Born(1801-04-07)April 7, 1801
New York City, United States
DiedNovember 26, 1882(1882-11-26) (aged 81)
New York City, United States
Buried
Woodlawn Cemetery, The Bronx, New York City
AllegianceFlag of the United States (1865-1867).svg  United States
BranchUS Naval Jack 36 stars.svg  United States Navy
Years of service1818 – 1866
Rank US-Navy-Commodore (1864-1866).svg Commodore
Commands held USS Santee
USS Monticello
Battles/wars Mexican-American War
American Civil War
Spouse(s)
Minerva Smith
(m. 18331882)

Henry Eagle (1801-1882) was an American commodore who served in the American Civil War. His most notable action during the conflict was his service at the Battle of Sewell's Point. He was also a midshipsman as well as commanding several ships during his military career.

Contents

Biography

Early career

Henry was born on April 7, 1801, in New York City to his father, an immigrant from Dublin, who served in the Irish Brigade during the War of 1812. Eagle entered service on January 1, 1818, as a midshipman and was commissioned to the West Indies in 1827. [1] He later served in Brazil and the Pacific Coast and due to his services, he was promoted to Commander in 1844. [1] In 1833, he married Minerva Smith and had several children. He then superintended the Stevens iron battery at Hoboken, New Jersey as well as acting inspector in New York in 1846. [1]

Mexican–American War

Eagle commanded the bomb vessel 2Etna and a division of the Pacific Squadron during the Mexican–American War and was then made a civil, military and trade governor of Tabasco. [1] Later in September 1855, he would become a commissioned captain. [1]

American Civil War

When the American Civil War broke out, Eagle was the bearer of communications between Manhattan and Brooklyn as well as volunteering to command the USS Monticello and took it into Norfolk, Virginia to blockade the Chesapeake Bay at the Battle of Sewell's Point. While the battle itself remained inconclusive, Eagle managed to silence the guns at the battle. He later commanded the USS Santee [2] and captured and destroyed the privateer Royal Yacht at the Battle of Galveston Harbor. [1] This resulted in Eagle being promoted to Commodore in 1862 and on January 1, 1863, he was placed on the retired list as well as being a prize commissioner in 1864 and 1865.

Later years

Later in 1865, he was a lighthouse inspector which he held that post until 1866. [1] [3] He later became a member of several veterans associations before dying on November 26, 1882.

Before Eagle's death, Hugh McCulloch personally requested to Richard W. Thompson that Eagle be posthumously promoted to admiral so that Eagle could "die peacefully and contentedly" but this request was denied. [4]

Legacy

Eagle Avenue at 158th Street, Manhattan could possibly be named after Henry although the origins of the name are still in dispute. [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Farragut</span> United States Navy admiral (1801–1870)

David Glasgow Farragut was a flag officer of the United States Navy during the American Civil War. He was the first rear admiral, vice admiral, and admiral in the United States Navy. He is remembered for his order at the Battle of Mobile Bay, usually paraphrased as "Damn the torpedoes, full speed ahead" in U.S. Navy tradition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Hooker Strong</span>

James Hooker Strong was a rear admiral of the United States Navy, who served during the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Rodgers (admiral)</span> American admiral (1812–1882)

John Rodgers was an admiral in the United States Navy. He began his naval career as a commander in the American Civil War and during his postwar service became an admiral.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nehemiah Dyer</span> American naval officer (1839–1910)

Nehemiah Mayo Dyer was a rear admiral in United States Navy, who served during the American Civil War and Spanish–American War. He was one of the few individuals to have served in both the Battle of Mobile Bay during the Civil War and the Battle of Manila Bay during the Spanish–American War.

Edmund Ross Colhoun was a rear admiral of the United States Navy who served during the Mexican War and the American Civil War, in which he was commended for his participation in the bombardment and capture of Fort Fisher.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Shedden Palmer</span> United States Navy admiral

James Shedden Palmer was an officer in the United States Navy during the Civil War. He was later promoted to rear admiral.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Grimes Walker</span> American Navy admiral (1835–1907)

John Grimes Walker was an admiral in the United States Navy who served during the Civil War. After the war, he served as Chief of the Bureau of Navigation, head of the Lighthouse Board, and commander-in-chief of the Squadron of Evolution and of the North Atlantic Squadron. In retirement, he led commissions to investigate the construction of a Central American canal connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Henry Upshur</span> American admiral (1823–1917)

John Henry Upshur was an admiral in the United States Navy who served during the Mexican–American War and the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John P. Gillis</span>

John Pritchett Gillis was a commodore in the United States Navy. He served in the Navy from 1825 until 1866 and saw military action in the Mexican-American War and the U.S. Civil War.

Clark Henry Wells was a career officer in the United States Navy. He served in the American Civil War, as well as for two subsequent decades before retiring as a rear admiral.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrew E. K. Benham</span> American naval officer (1832–1905)

Andrew Ellicott Kennedy Benham was an American rear admiral. In his early career, he served in China, the Pacific and Paraguay. During the American Civil War, he took part in the capture of Port Royal, South Carolina, and patrolled the Texas coast as part of the West Gulf Blockading Squadron.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samuel P. Carter</span> U.S. Army–Navy officer (1819–1891)

Samuel Perry "Powhatan" Carter was a United States naval officer who served in the Union Army as a brigadier general of volunteers during the American Civil War and became a rear admiral in the postwar United States Navy. He received a nomination for appointment to the grade of brevet major general on January 13, 1866, two days before he was mustered out of the volunteers, to rank from the omnibus date of March 13, 1865. The nomination was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 12, 1866. He was the first and thus far only United States officer to have been commissioned both a general officer and a Naval flag officer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frederick Rodgers</span>

Rear Admiral Frederick W. Rodgers was an officer in the United States Navy. He fought in the American Civil War and rose to be the last commander of the Asiatic Squadron. He was a grandson of U.S. Navy Commodore Matthew C. Perry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William M. Folger</span> United States Navy admiral (1844–1928)

Rear Admiral William Mayhew Folger was an officer in the United States Navy. He served in the American Civil War without seeing action. He filled a wide range of roles, including Chief of the Bureau of Ordnance, over the following 30 years. He fought in the Spanish–American War as captain of the protected cruiser USS New Orleans. Folger served as a lighthouse inspector before becoming commander of the Philippine Squadron during the Philippine–American War, and was briefly Commander-in-Chief of the United States Asiatic Fleet. He retired in 1905 as a rear admiral.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George H. Cooper</span>

Rear Admiral George Henry Cooper was an officer in the United States Navy. During his long naval career, he served on the African Slave Trade Patrol, and fought in the Second Seminole War, the Mexican War, the American Civil War, and the Korean Expedition, and rose to command of the North Atlantic Squadron.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward T. Nichols</span>

Edward Tatnall Nichols was a United States Navy rear admiral.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samuel Rhoads Franklin</span>

Samuel Rhoads Franklin was a rear admiral in the United States Navy. He participated in the important Battle of Hampton Roads off the U.S. state of Virginia in 1862, served as the superintendent of the U.S. Naval Observatory in Washington, D.C., from 1884 to 1885, and was president of the International Marine Conference of 1889.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ebenezer Farrand</span>

Ebenezer Farrand was an American Commodore that served in the Confederate States Navy and was notable for his service at the Battle of Drewry's Bluff as well as his ship construction at Selma, Alabama.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Levin M. Powell</span> American military officer (1798–1885)

Levin Mynn Powell was a rear admiral of the United States Navy. He was known for his service in the Second Seminole War and developing riverine warfare techniques to fight the Seminole. He also served with the Union Navy in the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henry L. Howison</span> American naval officer

Henry Lycurgus Howison was a rear admiral in the United States Navy. He was an officer in the Union Navy throughout the American Civil War, participating in the Battle of Port Royal and Battle of Mobile Bay. He later served as professor and department head at the United States Naval Academy.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 The records of living officers of the U.S. navy & Marine corps : compiled from official sources (PDF). p. 81. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  2. "The DELTA" (PDF). resource.org. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  3. "US Admirals, January 1, 1866". fleetorganization.com. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  4. "Letter from Hugh McCulloch to Richard W. Thompson". lincolncollection.org. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  5. "Grove Hill Playground". New York City Department of Parks and Recreation . Retrieved February 20, 2022.