ICONA

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Former ICONA mountain hut at Ordiales, Asturias. Ordiales asturias.jpg
Former ICONA mountain hut at Ordiales, Asturias.
Soviet Mil Mi-2 helicopter hired by ICONA in the 1980s in order to fight forest fires. Museo del Aire, Cuatro Vientos, Madrid. Mil Mi-2 ICONA.JPG
Soviet Mil Mi-2 helicopter hired by ICONA in the 1980s in order to fight forest fires. Museo del Aire, Cuatro Vientos , Madrid.

Instituto para la Conservación de la Naturaleza (Nature Conservation Institute), better known by its acronym ICONA (1971–1995) was the administrative entity that was established in Spain in order to preserve and research the natural environment in the Spanish territory.

Contents

Founded four years before Francisco Franco's death, ICONA played an ambiguous role regarding its ability to take care of the natural protected areas. [1] Certain policies implemented by ICONA in the 1970s contributed to the depopulation of remote rural areas in different points of Spain, like for example in Acrijos, Soria and the Solana Valley in Aragon. [2]

History

Among the government departments that were founded in Spain for similar purposes, the following deserve mention:

Burgos 2019. Original forest of Q. pyrenaica. In use. Burgos 2019. Original forest of Q. pyrenaica.jpg
Burgos 2019. Original forest of Q. pyrenaica. In use.
Burgos 2019. Icona's action on the original forest. Deforestation and plantation of pinus. Burgos 2019.jpg
Burgos 2019. Icona's action on the original forest. Deforestation and plantation of pinus.
Burgos 2019. Icona's action on the original forest. Deforestation and plantation of pinus. Burgos 2019. Aciculas.jpg
Burgos 2019. Icona's action on the original forest. Deforestation and plantation of pinus.

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References

  1. Bangs, Paul R. (1985). "Monfragüe: A conservation success in Spain". Oryx. 19 (3): 140–145. doi: 10.1017/S0030605300025291 . S2CID   86536440.
  2. "Diario del AltoAragón (10 d'agost del 2009) - El valle de La Solana" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-25. Retrieved 2010-06-21.
  3. "Análisis de la inclusión de la palabra "MONTES" en las denominaciones de los diferentes órganos de las administraciones públicas" (PDF) (in Spanish). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-04-21. Retrieved 2010-06-21.

Disambiguation