Ilford Park Polish Home

Last updated

Derelict structures from the former camp, photographed in 2009 Ilford Park Polish camp - geograph.org.uk - 4119151.jpg
Derelict structures from the former camp, photographed in 2009
Interior of one of the abandoned buildings, photographed in 2009 Interior of accommodation, Ilford Park - geograph.org.uk - 4119157.jpg
Interior of one of the abandoned buildings, photographed in 2009

Ilford Park Polish Home is a residential and nursing care home in Stover, Devon, in England run by the Ministry of Defence. The site was one of 45 resettlement camps established by the National Assistance Board in the late 1940s to cater for Polish veterans entitled to remain in the UK under the Polish Resettlement Act 1947. Ilford Park is the last of the camps to remain in operation and can cater for around 100 residents. In 1992 residents were housed in a new home built on part of the site, the former camp remained derelict for a period but, as of 2022, some of the site has been redeveloped into a caravan site.

Contents

History

Many Polish forces fought for the Allies in the Second World War and a significant portion serving with the Polish Armed Forces in the West were based in the United Kingdom. In the aftermath of the war former prime minister Winston Churchill singled out the Poles for their contribution to victory and stated that Britain "will never forget the debt they owe to the Polish troops who have served them so valiantly". The Polish Resettlement Act 1947, also known as the "Winston Churchill promise", made the National Assistance Board responsible for the care of qualifying Poles and their dependants. The Board established 45 resettlement camps across the country to cater for these people. [1]

Ilford Park opened in 1948 at Stover Camp, a hospital built in anticipation of American casualties suffered during the Invasion of Normandy. [1] At its peak it hosted 600 Poles, leading to the area to become known as "Little Poland". The camp facilities were basic with bare breeze-block walled barrack blocks and a shared central hall; there were initially no toilets in the blocks and, until 1973, no central heating. For a period a Young's Seafood factory operated on the site, employing 40-50 residents and making the world's first mass-produced scampi. [2]

The camp evolved from its original purpose, of assisting veterans and their dependants to resettle elsewhere, into a residential and care home for the elderly. The National Assistance Board's role at the 41-acre (17 ha) site ended and responsibility passed to the Ministry of Defence. [1] Ilford Park is the last of the Polish camps operating in the UK and the last residential or care home operated by the Ministry. [3] [1] Its residents are drawn from across the country and include those who were unable to resettle from the camps as well as those who initially resettled but returned to the camp in later years. [1]

Current home

The original care home on the site fell into disrepair and ministers agreed, in 1987, to fund a new home on a 9-acre (3.6 ha) portion of the site. The foundation stone of the new home was laid by Oliver Eden, 8th Baron Henley in November 1991 and he returned to open the home on 16 December 1992, accompanied by the Polish Consul General. The home now provides care for up to 98 residents split between an 81-bed care wing, a 14-bed nursing wing and three independent living bungalows. [1]

The site also hosts a Polish delicatessen and chapel. At least 30 per cent of the staff are bilingual in Polish and English and the site works closely with the Polish Embassy, the Polish Catholic Mission and other Polish groups. As with other care homes in England the site is subject to inspection by the Care Quality Commission. [1] In 2020 the freehold of the care home was bought by Ilford Park Care Ltd, owned by Mohamed Amersi. [4] The home's manager, Clare Thomas, was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire in the 2020 Birthday Honours for her services to care at the home during the COVID-19 pandemic. [5]

Until at least 2008 the old camp structures remained standing, though dilapidated, and signs warned trespassers of the presence of asbestos. [2] As of 2022, part of the site has since been developed into Regency Court, a static caravan site. [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ilford</span> Human settlement in England

Ilford is a large town in east London, England, 9 miles (14 km) north-east of Charing Cross. Part of the London Borough of Redbridge, Ilford is within the ceremonial county of Greater London. It had a population of 168,168 in 2011, compared to 303,858 for the entire borough.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trailer park</span> Temporary or permanent area for mobile homes

A trailer park, caravan park, mobile home park, mobile home community or manufactured home community is a temporary or permanent area for mobile homes and travel trailers. Advantages include low cost compared to other housing, and quick and easy moving to a new area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lake View, Chicago</span> Community area in Chicago

Lakeview, also spelled Lake View, is one of the 77 community areas of Chicago, Illinois. Lakeview is located in the city's North Side. It is bordered by West Diversey Parkway on the south, West Irving Park Road on the north, North Ravenswood Avenue on the west, and the shore of Lake Michigan on the east. The Uptown community area is to Lakeview's north, Lincoln Square to its northwest, North Center to its west, and Lincoln Park to its south. The 2020 population of Lakeview was 103,050 residents, making it the second largest of the Chicago community areas by population.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seaton, Devon</span> Town in Devon, England

Seaton is a seaside town, fishing harbour and civil parish in East Devon on the south coast of England, between Axmouth and Beer. It faces onto Lyme Bay and is on the Dorset and East Devon Coast Jurassic Coast World Heritage Site. A sea wall provides access to the mostly shingle beach stretching for about a mile, and a small harbour, located mainly in the Axmouth area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Polish diaspora</span> People of Polish heritage who live outside Poland

The Polish diaspora comprises Poles and people of Polish heritage or origin who live outside Poland. The Polish diaspora is also known in modern Polish as Polonia, the name for Poland in Latin and many Romance languages.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mobile home</span> Prefabricated structure attached to a chassis

A mobile home is a prefabricated structure, built in a factory on a permanently attached chassis before being transported to site. Used as permanent homes, or for holiday or temporary accommodation, they are often left permanently or semi-permanently in one place, but can be moved, and may be required to move from time to time for legal reasons.

The Veterans Agency was an Executive Agency of the UK government's Ministry of Defence (MoD). It was amalgamated into the Service Personnel and Veterans Agency (SPVA) on 2 April 2007 under the brand Veterans-UK.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Post-war immigration to Australia</span> Large-scale migration after WWII

Post-war immigration to Australia deals with migration to Australia in the decades immediately following World War II, and in particular refers to the predominantly European wave of immigration which occurred between 1945 and the end of the White Australia policy in 1973. In the immediate aftermath of World War II, Ben Chifley, Prime Minister of Australia (1945–1949), established the federal Department of Immigration to administer a large-scale immigration program. Chifley commissioned a report on the subject which found that Australia was in urgent need of a larger population for the purposes of defence and development and it recommended a 1% annual increase in population through increased immigration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delamere Park</span> Housing estate in Cheshire, UK

Delamere Park is an English housing estate with parkland situated in Cuddington, near Northwich, Cheshire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Polish Resettlement Act 1947</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Polish Resettlement Act 1947 was the first ever mass immigration legislation of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It offered British citizenship to over 250,000 displaced Polish troops on British soil who had fought against Nazi Germany and opposed the Soviet takeover of their homeland. The act also supplied a labour force to the demands of war-torn Britain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Duporth</span> Human settlement in England

Duporth was situated on Porthpean Road, just outside St Austell in south Cornwall, England, UK. For over 50 years, it was a holiday resort, until its closure in 2006. The site has now been sold to private developers and now contains new houses in the traditional Cornish cottage style.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Service Personnel and Veterans Agency</span>

The Service Personnel and Veterans Agency (SPVA) was an executive agency of the UK Ministry of Defence. The SPVA provided personnel, pensions, welfare and support services to members of the UK Armed Forces, veterans and their dependents. It was formed on 2 April 2007 by merging the former Armed Forces Personnel Administration Agency (AFPAA) with the Veterans Agency. The agency merged in turn with Defence Business Services (DBS) on 1 April 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Riddlesworth</span> Human settlement in England

Riddlesworth is a civil parish in the English county of Norfolk. It covers an area of 8.26 km2 (3.19 sq mi) and had a population of 147 in 48 households at the 2001 census. For the purposes of local government, it falls within the district of Breckland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Expulsion of Poles by Nazi Germany</span>

The Expulsion of Poles by Nazi Germany during World War II was a massive operation consisting of the forced resettlement of over 1.7 million Poles from the territories of German-occupied Poland, with the aim of their Germanization between 1939 and 1944.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philip Bujak</span> British educationalist

Philip Edwin Bujak is an educationalist and author. As CEO of Montessori St Nicholas Charity he was responsible for the founding of the Montessori Schools Association, the Montessori Evaluation and Accreditation Board, and was the leading voice in the drive for the creation of state funded Montessori schools.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Teigngrace</span>

Teigngrace is a civil parish centred on a hamlet that lies about two miles north of the town of Newton Abbot in Devon, England. According to the 2001 census, its population was 235, compared to 190 a century earlier. The western boundary of the parish mostly runs along the A382 road; its short northern boundary along the A38; and its eastern partly along the rivers Bovey and Teign. It comes to a point at its southern extremity, near Newton Abbot Racecourse. The parish is surrounded, clockwise from the north, by the parishes of Bovey Tracey, Kingsteignton, Newton Abbot and a small part of Ilsington.

Canon Andrew Konstanty Glazewski was a Polish Catholic priest, lecturer in spirituality, healer and researcher into dowsing, the Earth's magnetic field, and paranormal phenomena. He settled in Britain in 1947 after serving as chaplain to the Polish forces during World War II. From 1948 until his death he served as parish priest at Ilford Park, a settlement of Polish exiles in South Devon. His published papers examine the nature of gravity, the human field, the Earth's magnetism, the mechanics of prayer and the theory and the practice of healing. A close associate of Sir George Trevelyan, he was a co-founder of the Scientific and Medical Network.

Alfred William Best, better known as Alfie Best, is a British Romanichal businessman and philanthropist who is the current chairman of Wyldecrest Parks, a mobile home park company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bireh, Akkar</span> City in Akkar

Bire Akkar is a small town in Akkar Governorate, Lebanon, close to the border with Syria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Zealand Force South East Asia</span> Military unit

New Zealand Force South East Asia (NZFORSEA) (1974–1989) comprised the elements of the Royal New Zealand Navy, New Zealand Army and Royal New Zealand Air Force. Much of the New Zealand military left Singapore as part of operation Kupe in 1989, leaving behind a residual Defence Support Unit (NZDSU).

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Ilford Park Polish Home". Ministry of Defence. British Government. Archived from the original on 1 March 2023. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
  2. 1 2 "Little Poland in the British countryside". BBC News Magazine. 20 October 2008. Archived from the original on 1 March 2023. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
  3. "How Britain and Poland came to be intertwined". BBC News. 31 August 2014. Archived from the original on 1 March 2023. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
  4. "Company shuffle". Private Eye. No. 1592. 17 February 2023. Archived from the original on 1 March 2023. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
  5. Merritt, Anita (9 October 2020). "Devon recipients of Queen's Birthday Honours are announced". DevonLive. Archived from the original on 1 March 2023. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
  6. "Teignbridge council receive application for development at Stover caravan site". Mid-Devon Advertiser. 31 October 2022. Archived from the original on 2 March 2023. Retrieved 2 March 2023.

Coordinates: 50°33′31″N03°39′11″W / 50.55861°N 3.65306°W / 50.55861; -3.65306