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The International Center for Responsible Gaming (ICRG), formerly known as the National Center for Responsible Gambling (NCRG), is a non-profit organization in the United States dedicated to funding scientific research on gambling addiction. [1] [2] Founded in 1996 as a 501(c)(3) charitable organization, it originally operated under the umbrella of the American Gaming Association, the primary trade group representing the casino industry. [3] [1] ICRG is now an independent entity.
ICRG's mission includes funding scientific research on pathological and youth gambling, with the aim of providing support to individuals dealing with gambling disorders. Additionally, it promotes the implementation of newly discovered research findings to enhance prevention, diagnosis, intervention, and treatment strategies. [4] On January 1st, 2020, the organization changed its name to the International Center for Responsible Gambling to reflect its expanded scope beyond the United States. [5]
In the year 2000, the ICRG (formerly NCRG) established the Institute for Research on Pathological Gambling and Related Disorders (IRPGRD). Over the years, ICRG has received substantial financial support, with nearly $40 million committed to its initiatives. [6] [4] As of 2008, the IRPGRD was dependent on casino funding, which was channeled through the NCRG. Critics have questioned the independence of the IRPGRD's research, [1] although IRPGRD executive director Christine Reilly has stated that the institute's contract with the NCRG ensures the industry does not interfere with its work.
Salon.com reported that while NCRG leaders claim to fund independent science, there is concern about the alignment of research findings with casino interests. This alignment has raised questions about how casinos benefit from gambling addiction, [1] even though there is no evidence of tampering with research findings or skewed results.
In 2023, the International Center for Responsible Gaming (ICRG) awarded a grant of $600,000 to the University of Sydney to establish the Centre of Excellence in Gambling Research (CEGR). The CEGR's central mission involves translating empirical research outcomes into practical, evidence-based strategies to prevent and mitigate gambling-related harm. [7]
ICRG is governed by a board of directors consisting of five board officers and seventeen members. [8] The board includes representatives from the gaming industry, public health officials, and regulatory communities.
Board Officers:
Bill Miller, President and CEO of the American Gaming Association (AGA); Michael Soll, president of The Innovation Group; Daron Dorsey, executive director of the Association of Gaming Equipment Manufacturers (AGEM); Steven B. Crystal, chairman of the board and president of Automated Cashless Systems, Inc.; Barry Finestone, president and CEO of the Jim Joseph Foundation; and Scott Seligman, a real estate investor and businessman were added to ICRG's governing board in 2022. [10]
ICRG provides resources aimed at raising public awareness of gambling disorders, by promoting various ideas within the field of gambling research as well as helping deliver resources for those interested in this issue. [11] [12] These resources cater to various stakeholders, including disordered gamblers, treatment providers, the gaming industry, and other organizations. Resources include presentations, speeches, and news about responsible gaming and gambling disorders. [12]
ICRG offers several educational programs for public use:
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Mark D. Griffiths is an English chartered psychologist focusing in the field of behavioural addictions, namely gambling disorder, gaming addiction, Internet addiction, sex addiction, and work addiction. He is a Professor of Behavioural Addiction at Nottingham Trent University and director of the International Gaming Research Unit. He is the author of five books including Gambling Addiction and its Treatment Within the NHS, Gambling and Gaming Addictions in Adolescence, and Adolescent Gambling. He has also authored over 600 refereed papers, 140+ book chapters and more than 1,500 articles, and has won 15 awards for his research, including a Lifetime Achievement Award For Contributions to the Field of Youth Gambling in 2006 and International Excellence Award For Gambling Research in 2003 and a Lifetime Research Award For Gambling Research in 2013. Griffiths has recently encountered criticisms on his publication record, with scholars raising a number of concerns including the lack of data sharing/transparency and self-plagiarism found across a number of his papers.
Gary William Loveman is an American economist, businessman, and former academic professor. After nine years on the faculty of Harvard Business School, he left in 1998 to become COO of Harrah's Entertainment, which, following a number of acquisitions, became Caesars Entertainment. He was the CEO of Caesars Entertainment Corporation for 12 years until stepping down on June 30, 2015, amidst a bankruptcy and restructuring. He remained chairman until late 2017. He was then president of Aetna’s Consumer Health and Services division from October 2015 until January 2018.
Craig Hart Neilsen was an American gaming industry executive who founded Ameristar Casinos, Inc. and formed the Craig H. Neilsen Foundation to fund scientific research and quality of life programs for people living with spinal cord injuries.
Nancy M. Petry was a psychologist known for her research on behavioral treatments for addictive disorders, behavioral pharmacology, impulsivity and compulsive gambling. She was Professor of Medicine at the University of Connecticut Health Center. Petry served as a member of the American Psychiatric Association Workgroup on Substance Use Disorders for the DSM-5 and chaired the Subcommittee on Non-Substance Behavioral Addictions. The latter category includes Internet addiction disorder and problem gambling. She also served as a member of the Board of Advisors of Children and Screens: Institute of Digital Media and Child Development.
Professor Henrietta Bowden-Jones OBE is a medical doctor, Psychiatrist, Honorary Professor at University College London and Honorary Senior Visiting Fellow, Dept of Psychiatry at Cambridge University.
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Donald W. Black is a prominent American psychiatrist, researcher and professor emeritus of psychiatry at the University of Iowa. He is the editor-in-chief of the Annals of Clinical Psychiatry. A researcher on gambling disorder, he received the Scientific Achievement Award from the National Center for Responsible Gaming in 2016. Black has lectured nationally and internationally and has authored more than 400 publications.
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