Isla de la Luna

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Isla de la Luna
Isla de la Luna from Isla del Sol.jpg
View of Isla de la Luna from Isla del Sol
Isla de la Luna
Geography
Location Lake Titicaca
Coordinates 16°02′25″S69°04′15″W / 16.04028°S 69.07083°W / -16.04028; -69.07083 (Isla de la Luna)
Area1.05 km2 (0.41 sq mi)
Coastline6 km (3.7 mi)
Highest elevation3,925 m (12877 ft)
Administration

Isla de la Luna (translation: "Island of the Moon") is an island in La Paz Department, Bolivia. It is situated in Lake Titicaca, east of Isla del Sol ("Island of the Sun"). Legends in Inca mythology refer to the island as the location where Viracocha commanded the rising of the moon. Archeological ruins of an Inca nunnery were found on the eastern shore. [1]

During the 20th century, the Bolivian Ministry of the Interior used the Isla de la Luna as a detention center for political prisoners. [2] It was believed that escape from the island prison was nearly impossible given that the surrounding waters of Lake Titicaca were ice cold, and even a skilled swimmer would die of hypothermia attempting the escape. Nevertheless, through the decades there were a number of celebrated escapes from the island. In September 1949, Hernan Siles Zuazo, Emilio Sfeir, and others escaped, obtaining political asylum in Peru. [3]

Lago Titicaca desde la Isla de la Luna Bolivia.jpg

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References

  1. Bolivia, Lonely Planet 2007, ISBN   1-74104-557-6
  2. Zarate, Freddy (December 12, 2021). "Coati, la isla que fue utilizada como cárcel para presos políticos" [Coati [Isla de la Luna], the island that was used as a jail for political prisoners]. Opinión Bolivia (in Spanish). Retrieved 4 April 2024.
  3. Llajtamasi, Homero (November 21, 2024). "Las aventuras de película de Emilio Sfeir". Opinion newspaper. Cochabamba, Bolivia. Retrieved November 28, 2024.