James M. Cole

Last updated

On August 29, 2013, the Department of Justice published a memorandum authored by Cole which described a new set of priorities for federal prosecutors operating in states which had legalized the medical or other adult use of marijuana. [16] It followed a 2009 memorandum from Deputy Attorney General David W. Ogden directing U.S. Attorneys in the Western United States to "not focus federal resources in your States on individuals whose actions are in clear and unambiguous compliance with existing state laws providing for the medical use of marijuana". [17] The memorandum was rescinded by Attorney General Jeff Sessions on January 4, 2018. [18]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Merrick Garland</span> American lawyer and jurist (born 1952)

Merrick Brian Garland is an American lawyer and jurist serving since March 2021 as the 86th United States attorney general. He previously served as a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit from 1997 to 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diane Humetewa</span> American judge (born 1964)

Diane Joyce Humetewa is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Arizona and was the United States Attorney for the District of Arizona, serving in that position from December 2007 to August 2009. Confirmed in 2014 as the first Native American woman and enrolled tribal member to serve as a federal judge, Humetewa, a Hopi, is one of six Native Americans in history to serve in this position. Humetewa is also a Professor of Practice at Arizona State University's Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law. Humetewa has served as counsel to the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs and to the Deputy Attorney General for the United States Department of Justice, as a member of the United States Sentencing Guideline Commission, Native American Advisory Committee, and as an Appellate Court Judge for the Hopi Tribe, of which she is an enrolled member.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David W. Ogden</span> American lawyer

David William Ogden, known professionally as David W. Ogden is an American lawyer who served as the deputy attorney general of the United States. An American lawyer, Ogden was also a high-ranking official in the United States Department of Justice and the United States Department of Defense during the administration of President Bill Clinton. He is a nationally recognized litigator and counselor in the Washington, DC., office of the law firm WilmerHale, LLP.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mark Filip</span> American judge

Mark Robert Filip is an American lawyer specializing in class action and white collar criminal and regulatory defense. Formerly a partner at Skadden, Arps, he currently practices in the Washington, D.C. office of Kirkland and Ellis. From 2004 until 2008, Filip served as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. As the George W. Bush administration ended, Filip served as Deputy Attorney General of the United States, and as the Barack Obama administration began he briefly served as acting attorney general.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">M. Patricia Smith</span>

M. Patricia Smith was the Solicitor of the United States Department of Labor, the department's chief law interpreter-enforcer and third-ranking official from 2009 to 2017. She was nominated by President Barack Obama to be the Solicitor of Labor on April 20, 2009. She was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on February 4, 2010, assumed her duties on March 1, 2010, had her swearing-in ceremony on April 23, 2010, and remained in office until January 19, 2017. As Solicitor of Labor, Smith oversaw over 450 attorneys across the country and more than 180 Federal labor laws and implementing regulations that cover about 125 million workers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christopher H. Schroeder</span> American lawyer and professor (born 1948)

Christopher Henry Schroeder is an American attorney and law professor who is the current Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Legal Counsel in the Biden Administration. He served as the Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Legal Policy in the United States Department of Justice during the presidency of Barack Obama, serving from April 2010 until December 2012. Before and after his time as Assistant Attorney General, he was the Charles S. Murphy Professor of Law and Professor of Public Policy Studies at Duke University School of Law. He is now Professor Emeritus of the same institution.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">André Birotte Jr.</span> American judge (born 1966)

André Birotte Jr. is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of California and previously served as United States Attorney for the Central District of California. On July 22, 2014, the United States Senate unanimously confirmed Birotte to serve as a district judge in Los Angeles after being nominated by President Barack Obama.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert L. Pitman</span> American judge (born 1962)

Robert Lee Pitman is an American attorney and jurist who serves as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas and former United States attorney for the Western District of Texas. He was previously a United States magistrate judge of the same court.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Barlow (judge)</span> American judge (born 1971)

David Bruce Barlow is a United States district judge of the District of Utah and a former United States Attorney for the same district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cornelia Pillard</span> American judge (born 1961)

Cornelia Thayer Livingston Pillard, known professionally as Nina Pillard, is a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. Before becoming a judge, Pillard was a tenured law professor at Georgetown University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Theodore D. Chuang</span> American judge (born 1969)

Theodore David Chuang is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Maryland and former deputy general counsel of the United States Department of Homeland Security.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Randolph Moss</span> American judge (born 1961)

Randolph Daniel Moss is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pamela Harris (judge)</span> American federal judge (born 1962)

Pamela Ann Harris is a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit. Prior to joining the federal bench, she was an associate professor at the University of Pennsylvania Law School, and visiting professor at the Georgetown University Law Center and executive director of its Supreme Court Institute.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gary R. Brown</span> American judge (born 1963)

Gary Richard Brown is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York and former United States magistrate judge of the same court.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cannabis policy of the Donald Trump administration</span> Trump administration policy

The Donald Trump administration took positions against marijuana and against the easing of laws regarding marijuana. Although Trump indicated during his 2016 presidential campaign that he favored leaving the issue of legalization of marijuana to the states, his administration subsequently upheld the federal prohibition of cannabis, and Trump's 2021 fiscal budget proposal included removing protections for state medical marijuana laws. In 2018, the administration rescinded the 2013 Cole Memorandum, an Obama-era Justice Department policy that generally directed federal prosecutors not to pursue marijuana prosecutions in states where marijuana is legal as a matter of state law.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cole Memorandum</span> 2013 memo by US Deputy Attorney General

The Cole Memorandum was a United States Department of Justice memorandum issued August 29, 2013, by United States Deputy Attorney General James M. Cole during the presidency of Barack Obama. The memorandum, sent to all United States Attorneys, governed federal prosecution of offenses related to marijuana. The memo stated that given its limited resources, the Justice Department would not enforce federal marijuana prohibition in states that "legalized marijuana in some form and ... implemented strong and effective regulatory and enforcement systems to control the cultivation, distribution, sale, and possession of marijuana," except where a lack of federal enforcement would undermine federal priorities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Nalbandian</span> American judge (born 1969)

John Baylor Nalbandian is a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit. He was previously a partner in the Cincinnati office of Taft Stettinius & Hollister.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">J. Campbell Barker</span> American judge (born 1980)

John Campbell "Cam" Barker is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eric D. Miller</span> American judge (born 1975)

Eric David Miller is an American attorney and jurist serving as a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lee Rudofsky</span> American judge (born 1979)

Lee Philip Rudofsky is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Lewis, Neil A. (January 18, 1997). "James Cole: In the Middle of the Ethics Storm, a Very Calm Eye". The New York Times. Retrieved December 29, 2010.
  2. 1 2 Rozen, Laura (December 29, 2010). "White House announces recess appointments". Politico. Retrieved December 29, 2010.
  3. 1 2 "U.S. Senate Periodical Press Gallery". Archived from the original on 2011-11-26. Retrieved 2012-05-22.
  4. "James M. Cole". Bryan Cave . Archived from the original on 2010-05-24. Retrieved 2010-05-24.
  5. 1 2 "Obama taps Clinton vet". Politico. May 21, 2010. Retrieved December 29, 2010.
  6. http://thepage.time.com/obama-to-nominate-james-m-cole-as-deputy-ag/.{{cite news}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)[ dead link ]
  7. Johnston, Nicholas; Blum, Justin (May 21, 2010). "Obama Said to Pick Lawyer Cole for No. 2 Justice Job". Bloomberg Businessweek. Archived from the original on March 3, 2011. Retrieved December 29, 2010.
  8. 1 2 3 4 Lenny Bernstein; Scott Higham (22 October 2016). "Investigation: The DEA slowed enforcement while the opioid epidemic grew out of control". The Washington Post . Retrieved 17 March 2017.
  9. 1 2 "James Cole appointed to deputy AG job; new ambassador dispatched to Syria". The Washington Post.
  10. U.S. Senate Roll Call Vote #67, 112th Congress, 1st Session, May 9, 2011
  11. https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/executive_calendar/xcalv.pdf [ bare URL PDF ]
  12. Department Of Justice Files To Block AT&T/T-Mobile Deal, Forbes, August 31, 2011.
  13. AT&T withdraws T-Mobile merger plan from FCC
  14. Levine, Mike (2013-05-14). "Holder says AP probe handled by deputy after he recused himself". Fox News. Retrieved 2013-05-15.
  15. Barnet, Devlin; Danny Yardon (2014-11-18). "Apple and Others Encrypt phones, Fuelling Government Standoff". Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
  16. "Cole memo" (PDF). medicalmarijuana.procon.org. ProCon. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 March 2015. Retrieved 24 April 2015.
  17. Donald B. Verrilli, Jr.; et al. (December 16, 2015), States of Nebraska and Oklahoma, plaintiffs v. State of Colorado - on motion for leave to file a bill of complaint brief for the United States as amicus curiae (PDF), United States Department of Justice
  18. Charlie Savage; Jack Healy (January 4, 2018), "Trump Administration Takes Step That Could Threaten Marijuana Legalization Movement", The New York Times
James Cole
James M Cole.jpg
35th United States Deputy Attorney General
In office
December 29, 2010 January 8, 2015
Legal offices
Preceded by United States Deputy Attorney General
2010–2015
Succeeded by