Jennifer Hills

Last updated

Jennifer Hills
I Spit on Your Grave character
Camille Keaton as Jennifer Hills.jpg
Camille Keaton as Jennifer Hills in the 1978 film
Created by Meir Zarchi
Original timeline
Portrayed by Camille Keaton
(1978; 2019)
OccupationWriter
ChildrenChristy Hills (daughter)
StatusDeceased
Remake timeline
Portrayed by Sarah Butler
(2010–2015)
OccupationWriter
Crisis Counselor
AliasAngela Jitrenka
StatusAlive

Jennifer Hills is a fictional character in the I Spit on Your Grave horror film series, portrayed by Camille Keaton in the original film and by Sarah Butler in the remake films. [1] [2] [3] She appears in four out of the five I Spit on Your Grave films. She is a vigilante in the 1978 original, its 2019 sequel Deja Vu , the 2010 remake, and the sequel to the 2010 film, I Spit on Your Grave III: Vengeance Is Mine . In the films, she seeks vengeance against her rapists and other sexual predators.

Contents

Appearances

Original timeline

In the 1978 film, Jennifer is an aspiring short story writer from New York vacationing in a cabin in the woods to focus on writing her novel. She is then assaulted by a group of local rednecks, Johnny Stillman, Matthew Duncan, Andy Chirensky, and Stanley Woods who rape her, destroy her manuscript and leave her for dead. She then becomes a vigilante, hunting down her tormentors, and killing them one by one.

In 2019, Camille Keaton reprised her role as Jennifer in I Spit on Your Grave: Deja Vu , the sequel to the original film and timeline. Decades after the events of the original film, Jennifer published a successful autobiography that recounts the assaults against her and her revenge; this infuriates the family members of the men that she killed, Becky Stillman (Johnny's wife), Beady Eyes Duncan (Matthew's grandmother), Herman Duncan (Matthew's father), Henry Stillman (Johnny's father), Millie Stillman (Johnny's mother), Scotty Chirensky (Andy's cousin), and Kevin Woods (Stanley's brother) and causes them to seek retribution of their own. They slit her throat and decapitate her, but her daughter Christy then meets revenge with revenge. It is also revealed that, despite Jennifer's effort of concealing Christy's father's identity from her, Christy knew that he was one of her mother's rapists due to the time of conception, and secretly identified that Johnny, a gas station manager and leader of the rapist group, was her biological father. [4]

Remake timeline

The remake incarnation of Jennifer remains the same as the original incarnation on account of her being a writer from New York City renting a cabin to write her book and becoming a vigilante after being raped by local men. However, the remake Jennifer instead writes a second novel and after her ordeal, lives in an abandoned house scavenging for food and secretly spying on her rapists to learn more about their lives and plan ideas to take them down one by one. The way she murders her tormentors is more macabre than that of the original.

In the sequel, she assumed the pseudonym "Angela Jitrenka" and works as a hotline operator wherein she has also become a sadistic vigilante who murders sex offenders in a brutal fashion after having been driven insane by her past ordeals and her paranoia over men.

Development

Casting

In an interview, Zarchi stated that "I put ads in two industry magazines, weekly magazines in New York, in the spring of 1976. It said this would be a low-budget movie to be shot this summer, looking for characters and we described the characters and their approximate age, four men and one woman. We got thousands and thousands of stills and resumes, from all over the country. One of them was of Camille Keaton. I remember auditioning a few thousand men and maybe 600 women and as soon as I saw Camille's still, her black-and-white still, I felt there was something there. I called her in, we auditioned her for a few weeks and played her against selected men. Eventually, it narrowed down to Camille and the four guys." [5]

Reception

In Men, Women, and Chain Saws: Gender in the Modern Horror Film, Carol J. Clover stated that "Jennifer takes the revenge she does not for deep-seated psychological reasons but because it is the punishment that fits the crime; there are no extenuating circumstances; the law is not involved, nor are legal questions raised; and there is no concern whatever, not even at the level of lip service, with moral and ethical issues." [6] Luke Bonanno of DVDizzy.com praised Camille Keaton's performance saying "As the thin, long-haired aspiring novelist turned retributory badass, Ms. Keaton is unquestionably the best thing about I Spit and her performance stands out by more than just an easy process of elimination." [7] Michael Jacobson said "I think Camille Keaton gives an astoundingly powerful performance in this movie. Some might condemn her for her career short-sightedness in making such a picture, but I prefer to praise her for her courage. A lot is asked of her, and a lot rides on her ability to sell some really horrid sequences." [8] Roger Ebert criticized the film and the character saying that "If I rape you, I have committed a crime. If you kill me, you have committed another one. The ideal outcome would be two people unharmed in the first place. The necessity of revenge is embedded in the darker places of our minds, and most hate speech is driven by 'wrongs' invented in unbalanced minds. No one who commits a hate crime ever thinks his victim is innocent." [9]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diane Keaton</span> American film actress (born 1946)

Diane Keaton is an American actress. She has received various accolades throughout her career spanning over five decades, including an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award, and two Golden Globe Awards, in addition to nominations for a Tony Award and two Emmy Awards. She was honored with the Film Society of Lincoln Center Gala Tribute in 2007 and an AFI Life Achievement Award in 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kim Basinger</span> American actress

Kimila Ann Basinger is an American actress. She has garnered acclaim for her work in film, for which she has received various accolades including an Academy Award, a Golden Globe Award, a Screen Actors Guild Award, and a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Initially a TV starlet, she shot to fame as a Bond girl in 1983 and enjoyed a long heyday over the next two decades. In 2011 Los Angeles Times Magazine ranked her third on the "50 Most Beautiful Women In Film".

<i>I Spit on Your Grave</i> 1978 American horror film by Meir Zarchi

I Spit on Your Grave is a 1978 American rape-and-revenge film written and directed by Meir Zarchi. The film tells the story of Jennifer Hills, a fiction writer based in New York City who exacts revenge on her four tormentors who gang rape and leave her for dead.

<i>Switching Channels</i> 1988 film by Ted Kotcheff

Switching Channels is a 1988 American comedy film remake of the 1928 play The Front Page, the 1931 film of the same name, and the 1940 film His Girl Friday. It stars Kathleen Turner as Christy Colleran, Burt Reynolds as John L. Sullivan IV, Christopher Reeve as Blaine Bingham, Ned Beatty as Roy Ridnitz, Henry Gibson as Ike Roscoe, and George Newbern as Sigenthaler. The film was notorious for its harsh infighting between Reynolds and Turner during filming. The film was a box office failure and received mixed reviews from critics.

Meir Zarchi is an Israeli-American film director, screenwriter and producer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Camille Keaton</span> American actress

Camille Keaton is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Jennifer Hills in the controversial 1978 film I Spit on Your Grave. She began her career in Italy, making her film debut as Solange Beauregard in the giallo film What Have You Done to Solange? (1972), and starred in several other Italian horror films through the early 1970s. In 2015, Keaton reprised her role as Jennifer Hills for the film, I Spit on Your Grave: Deja Vu, which was released in 2019.

Rape and revenge, or rape-revenge, is a film subgenre characterized by an individual enacting revenge for rape or other sexual acts committed against them. Rape and revenge films are commonly horror films, thrillers, or vigilante films.

<i>Savage Vengeance</i> 1993 American film

Savage Vengeance is a 1993 American rape and revenge film written and directed by Donald Farmer.

<i>I Spit on Your Grave</i> (2010 film) 2010 American horror film

I Spit on Your Grave is a 2010 American rape and revenge horror film and a remake of the controversial 1978 cult film of the same name. It was directed by Steven R. Monroe and written by Stuart Morse, based on the original film's director/writer Meir Zarchi's screenplay, and stars Sarah Butler, Jeff Branson, Daniel Franzese, Rodney Eastman, Chad Lindberg, Tracey Walter, and Andrew Howard.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sarah Butler (actress)</span> American actress

Sarah Elizabeth Butler is an American actress. She is best known for playing the role of Jennifer Hills in the I Spit on Your Grave film series.

Steven R. Monroe is an American film director and writer. His credits include the remake of the 1978 horror movie I Spit on Your Grave (2010) and its sequel I Spit on Your Grave 2 (2013). He resides in Los Angeles, California.

<i>I Spit on Your Grave 2</i> 2013 American film

I Spit on Your Grave 2 is a 2013 American rape and revenge horror film directed by Steven R. Monroe. It is a sequel to the 2010 film I Spit on Your Grave, also directed by Monroe, which in turn was based on Meir Zarchi's 1978 film of the same name.

<i>Naked Vengeance</i> 1985 American film

Naked Vengeance is a 1985 exploitation rape-revenge film directed by Cirio Santiago. The film features Deborah Tranelli as its protagonist, actress-turned-vigilante Carla Harris. The film has since received a cult following and is often mentioned in works discussing films of the rape and revenge genre.

<i>Julia</i> (2014 film) Film by Matthew A. Brown

Julia is a 2014 American neo-noir horror thriller film written and directed by Matthew A. Brown in his feature directorial debut. The film stars Ashley C. Williams as a woman who seeks revenge for her brutal rape. It had its world premiere at the Puchon International Fantastic Film Festival on July 19, 2014, and was given a limited theatrical release in the United States on October 23, 2015, by Archstone Distribution.

<i>I Spit on Your Grave III: Vengeance Is Mine</i> 2015 American horror film

I Spit on Your Grave III: Vengeance Is Mine is a 2015 American rape and revenge film, directed by R.D. Braunstein from a screenplay by Daniel Gilboy. It is the third film of the remake trilogy and the fourth overall installment in the series. Sarah Butler reprises her role as Jennifer Hills from the 2010 film I Spit on Your Grave.

<i>I Spit on Your Grave: Deja Vu</i> 2019 American horror film

I Spit on Your Grave: Deja Vu is a 2019 American rape and revenge horror film written and directed by Meir Zarchi. It stars Camille Keaton and Jamie Bernadette, and is a direct sequel to the 1978 film I Spit on Your Grave.

Her Vengeance is a 1988 Hong Kong film directed by Lam Nai-Choi and starring Pauline Wong. It is a remake of the 1973 rape and revenge film Kiss of Death with elements taken from the 1978 American film I Spit On Your Grave.

<i>Revenge</i> (2017 film) 2017 film by Coralie Fargeat

Revenge is a 2017 French revenge action thriller film written and directed by Coralie Fargeat, and starring Matilda Lutz, Kevin Janssens, Vincent Colombe and Guillaume Bouchède. The plot follows a young woman who is raped and assaulted and left for dead in the desert by three men, where she recovers and seeks vengeance upon her attackers.

I Spit on Your Grave is an American rape and revenge film series that comprises two films written and directed by Meir Zarchi and three remake films, each installment following a woman who exacts revenge on each of her tormentors after four men gang rape and leave her for dead. The original 1978 film has gained a large cult following. Jennifer Hills is the only character to appear in every film, with the exception of the 2013 film I Spit on Your Grave 2.

Jemma Dallender is an English actress. She is known for her role in the film I Spit on Your Grave 2 (2013).

References

  1. Massie, Mike. "Movie Review: I Spit on Your Grave". Gone with the Twins. Archived from the original on August 28, 2011. Retrieved June 6, 2016.
  2. Almirall, Jane (October 20, 2010). "I Spit on Your Grave (1978): the hell?". Frothygirlz. Archived from the original on June 30, 2016. Retrieved June 6, 2010.
  3. Tobias, Scott (March 21, 2011). "I Spit on Your Grave (2010)". AV Club. Retrieved June 6, 2016.
  4. Gallagher, Brian (February 9, 2011). "EXCLUSIVE: Meir Zarchi talks I Spit on Your Grave". MovieWeb. Retrieved June 6, 2016.
  5. "I SPIT ON YOUR GRAVE (1978) – Meir Zarchi on Casting Camille Keaton". JoBlo.com. Archived from the original on March 5, 2017. Retrieved June 6, 2016.
  6. Clover, Carol (2015). Men, Women, and Chain Saws: Gender in the Modern Horror Film. Princeton University Press. ISBN   978-1400866113.
  7. Bonanno, Luke. "I Spit on Your Grave (1978): Unrated DVD Review". DVDizzy.com. Retrieved June 6, 2016.
  8. Jacobson, Michael. "I Spit on Your Grave Review". DVD Movie Central. Retrieved June 6, 2016.
  9. Ebert, Roger (October 6, 2010). "I Spit on Your Grave". RogerEbert.com. Retrieved June 6, 2016.