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Bracha Lichtenberg Ettinger is an Israeli-British artist, writer, psychoanalyst and philosopher, born in Mandatory Palestine and living and working in Paris. She is a feminist theorist and artist in contemporary New European Painting who invented the concept of the Matrixial Gaze and related concepts around trauma, aesthetics and ethics. Ettinger is a professor at European Graduate School in Saas-Fee, Switzerland and at GCAS, Dublin. In 2023, she was part of the Finding Committee for the Artistic Director of Documenta's 2027 edition. She resigned from that role with a public letter intended to open a radical discussion in the artworld, following the administration's rejection of her request for a pause due to the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip.
In classical psychoanalytic theory, the Oedipus complex refers to a son's sexual attitude towards his mother and concomitant hostility toward his father, first formed during the phallic stage of psychosexual development. A daughter's attitude of desire for her father and hostility toward her mother is referred to as the feminine Oedipus complex. The general concept was considered by Sigmund Freud in The Interpretation of Dreams (1899), although the term itself was introduced in his paper A Special Type of Choice of Object made by Men (1910).
In the psychoanalysis of Sigmund Freud, afterwardsness is a "mode of belated understanding or retroactive attribution of sexual or traumatic meaning to earlier events. Nachträglichkeit, is also translated as deferred action, retroaction, après-coup, afterwardsness". As summarized by another scholar, 'In one sense, Freud's theory of deferred action can be simply stated: memory is reprinted, so to speak, in accordance with later experience'.
Martin Stanton is a British writer, teacher and psychoanalyst.
John Forrester was a British historian and philosopher of science and medicine. His main interests were in the history of the human sciences, in particular psychoanalysis and psychiatry.
The Assault on Truth: Freud's Suppression of the Seduction Theory is a book by the former psychoanalyst Jeffrey Moussaieff Masson, in which the author argues that Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis, deliberately suppressed his early hypothesis, known as the seduction theory, that hysteria is caused by sexual abuse during infancy, because he refused to believe that children are the victims of sexual violence and abuse within their own families. Masson reached this conclusion while he had access to several of Freud's unpublished letters as projects director of the Sigmund Freud Archives. The Assault on Truth was first published in 1984 by Farrar, Straus and Giroux; several revised editions have since been published.
Lacanianism or Lacanian psychoanalysis is a theoretical system that explains the mind, behaviour, and culture through a structuralist and post-structuralist extension of classical psychoanalysis, initiated by the work of Jacques Lacan from the 1950s to the 1980s. Lacanian perspectives contend that the human mind is structured by the world of language, known as the Symbolic. They stress the importance of desire, which is conceived of as perpetual and impossible to satisfy. Contemporary Lacanianism is characterised by a broad range of thought and extensive debate between Lacanians.
References
- ↑ "Professor John Fletcher - University of Warwick".
- ↑ "Essays on Otherness". Routledge & CRC Press.
- ↑ "New Formations: Volume 2002 Issue 48 (2002)". Lawrence Wishart.
- ↑ Laplanche, Jean (July 7, 2011). Fletcher, John (ed.). Freud and the sexual : essays 2000-2006. International Psychoanalytic Books – via wrap.warwick.ac.uk.
- ↑ Fletcher, John (2013). Freud and the Scene of Trauma. Fordham University Press. ISBN 0823254607 JSTOR j.ctt13x015n.
- ↑ Frosh, Stephen (January 2016). "John Fletcher, Freud and the Scene of Trauma and Thomas Trezise, Witnessing Witnessing: On the Reception of Holocaust Survivor Testimony". Psychoanalysis and History. 18 (1): 135–139. doi:10.3366/pah.2016.0181. ISSN 1460-8235.
- 1 2 Fletcher, John (2013). Freud and the Scene of Trauma. doi:10.1515/9780823254620. ISBN 978-0-8232-5462-0.
- ↑ Aron, Lewis; Atlas, Galit (2015-10-02). "Gains and Loss in Translation: A review of Freud and the Scene of Trauma by John Fletcher. New York, NY: Fordham University Press, 2013. 336 pp". Contemporary Psychoanalysis. 51 (4): 767–775. doi:10.1080/00107530.2015.1039386. ISSN 0010-7530. S2CID 146780872.
- ↑ Brenner, Ira (2017). Freud and the Scene of Trauma by John Fletcher. The Psychoanalytic Quarterly. 86: 215-219. doi : 10.1002/psaq.12135.
- ↑ "Seductions & Enigmas".
- ↑ Jean Laplanche, Peter Osborne and John Fletcher, 'Jean Laplanche: The other within - Rethinking psychoanalysis', Radical Philosophy. 102, Jul/Aug 2000.
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