John Murray Anderson's Almanac

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John Murray Anderson (1918) John Murray Anderson in 1918.jpg
John Murray Anderson (1918)
John Murray Anderson's Almanac
Harry Belafonte Almanac 1954 b.jpg
Harry Belafonte in John Murray Anderson's Almanac on Broadway, photographed by Carl Van Vechten, 1954
Music Richard Adler and Jerry Ross
Cy Coleman
Michael Grace
Joseph McCarthy
Henry Sullivan
John Rox
Bart Howard
Harry Belafonte
Charles Zwar
Lyrics Richard Adler and Jerry Ross
Cy Coleman
Michael Grace
Joseph McCarthy
Henry Sullivan
John Rox
Bart Howard
Harry Belafonte
Charles Zwar
Book various
Hermione Gingold in publicity image for I've Got a Secret, began her career on Broadway as well as in US cinema with John Murray Anderson's Almanac. Publicity photo of actress Hermione Gingold and host Garry Moore from the television game show I've Got a Secret.jpg
Hermione Gingold in publicity image for I've Got a Secret , began her career on Broadway as well as in US cinema with John Murray Anderson's Almanac.
Tina Louise would go on to be in the Broadway show Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter? (1955) Tina Louise in Rome.jpg
Tina Louise would go on to be in the Broadway show Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter? (1955)
Orson Bean won the 1954 Theater World Award for his work on the show. He would later go on to be in the Broadway show Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter? (1955) Orson Bean 1965.JPG
Orson Bean won the 1954 Theater World Award for his work on the show. He would later go on to be in the Broadway show Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter? (1955)
Billy De Wolfe won the 1954 Donaldson Award for Best Actor Debut in a Musical (See Awards). He would go on to be in the Broadway show Ziegfeld Follies of 1957. Billy De Wolfe Mrs. Murgatroyd.JPG
Billy De Wolfe won the 1954 Donaldson Award for Best Actor Debut in a Musical (See Awards). He would go on to be in the Broadway show Ziegfeld Follies of 1957.
Monique van Vooren (1957) would go on to be in Mayerling, an episode of television series Producers Showcase (1957). The episode was later screened in Europe as a film. Monique van Vooren (1957) (cropped).jpg
Monique van Vooren (1957) would go on to be in Mayerling, an episode of television series Producers Showcase (1957). The episode was later screened in Europe as a film.
Carleton Carpenter in scene from the film Vengeance Valley (1951). He would later go on to be in the Broadway show Hotel Paradiso (1957). Carleton Carpenter 1951.jpg
Carleton Carpenter in scene from the film Vengeance Valley (1951). He would later go on to be in the Broadway show Hotel Paradiso (1957).
Polly Bergen in 1953 photo. She would go on to win a 1956 Emmy Award for her portrayal of jazz singer and actress Helen Morgan in Helen Morgan (Playhouse 90). Polly Bergen 1953.JPG
Polly Bergen in 1953 photo. She would go on to win a 1956 Emmy Award for her portrayal of jazz singer and actress Helen Morgan in Helen Morgan (Playhouse 90).

John Murray Anderson's Almanac is a musical revue, featuring the music of the songwriting team of Richard Adler and Jerry Ross, as well as other composers. It was conceived by John Murray Anderson. An earlier version of the show had been produced in 1929 with the title Murray Anderson's Almanac . [5] The earlier production included Henry Sullivan for composing the music and Noël Coward as part of the script writing team. Sullivan would go on to write music for the 1953 production mentioned here. The full title for the show was John Murray Anderson's Almanac: A Musical Harlequinade. [6]

Contents

Productions

John Murray Anderson's Almanac began with a tryout at the Shubert Theatre in Boston from November 5, 1953 to December 5, 1953. [7]

The production opened on Broadway on December 10, 1953, at the Imperial Theatre, New York City, and closed on June 26, 1954, after 229 performances. The revue was conceived and staged by John Murray Anderson, with sketches directed by Cyril Ritchard and dances and musical numbers staged by Donald Saddler. Scenic design was by Raoul Pene Du Bois. [8] The revue starred Harry Belafonte, Hermione Gingold, Polly Bergen, Orson Bean, Carleton Carpenter, Tina Louise, Monique van Vooren, and Billy DeWolfe.

Richard Adler and Jerry Ross provided the majority of the songs for the show. [9] They later wrote songs for The Pajama Game and Damn Yankees over the course of the next two years (1954-1955). [10] [11] John Murray Anderson's Almanac was the first Broadway show for each of them. [12] [13] The producers of the show were Michael Grace (who was also one of the lyricists as well), Stanley Gilky, and Harry Rigby. [14]

The sketches were written by Jean Kerr, Sumner Lock-Elliot, Arthur Macrae, Herbert Farjeon, and Billy K. Wells. Lauri Wylie's "Dinner for One" was posthumously included; Wylie had died in 1951. [15]

The show was a modernized version of Murray Anderson's Almanac (1929). The 1929 version was directed by Harry Ruskin, William Hollbrook, and John Murray Anderson of this 1953 version.

Henry Sullivan composed music for both shows. [16] A few years before the 1953 show, John Murray Anderson and Henry Sullivan composed the music for the off-camera scenes in the film The Greatest Show on Earth (1952). [17]

Songs

Act 1
Act 2

Musical works

TitleYear

(Creation/ Publication)

LyricistComposer
You're so much a part of me [21] 1951 Richard Adler and Jerry Ross
Fini [21] 1953Richard Adler and Jerry Ross
The earth and sky [21] 1953 John Rox
Acorn in the meadow [21] 1953Richard Adler and Jerry Ross
Anema e core:

With all my heart and soul. [21]

1954
Mann Curtis
Harry Akst
Tito Manlio
Salve D'Esposito
Mark Twain [21] 1954 Harry Belafonte
Hold 'em Joe [21] 1954Harry Belafonte

Critical response

Brooks Atkinson reviewing for The New York Times called it a "bright and brilliant show", and had special praise for Hermione Gingold, who "gives herself artistic airs that are hilarious", and Harry Belafonte's "Mark Twain" performance, "expository style as a singer and actor makes it the 'Almanac's' high point in theatrical artistry." However, Atkinson wrote that the "Almanac is more distinguished for its humor. Jean Kerr...has written a gruesome jest about horror literature, 'My Cousin Who?'" [22]

Awards

Theater Awards Awarded to Cast Members
ActorAwardCategoryYear
Harry Belafonte Tony Award Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Musical 1954
Harry Belafonte Theater World Awards Award Winner1954
Harry Belafonte Donaldson Award Best Featured Actor in a Musical [23] 1954
Orson Bean Theater World Awards Award Winner1954
Billy De Wolfe Donaldson Awards Best Actor Debut in a Musical [23] 1954
Hermione Gingold Donaldson Awards Best Actress Debut in a Musical [23] 1954

Note: Hermione Gingold would go on to make a cameo in the film Around the World in 80 Days (1956). [24]

References

  1. 1 2 "Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter (Production Credits)".
  2. "Billy DeWolfe (Playbill)".
  3. "Mayerling (Producers' Showcase)", Wikipedia, 2023-02-21, retrieved 2023-08-31
  4. "Hotel Paradiso (Broadway show)".
  5. "MURRAY ANDERSON'S ALMANAC", Show Music on Record, retrieved 2023-08-18
  6. "John Murray Anderson's Almanac (Playbill)".
  7. "John Murray Anderson's Almanac (Original Broadway Production, 1953) | Ovrtur". ovrtur.com. Retrieved 2023-09-30.
  8. "Raoul Pene Du Bois".
  9. Stanley Green, The World of Musical Comedy (New York: Da Capo Press, 1984), p. 271
  10. "Richard Adler". The Official Masterworks Broadway Site. Retrieved 2023-08-06.
  11. "Richard Adler | Songwriters Hall of Fame". www.songhall.org. Retrieved 2023-08-06.
  12. "Jerry Ross | Songwriters Hall of Fame". www.songhall.org. Retrieved 2023-08-06.
  13. "Richard Adler Obituary (Playbill)".
  14. "John Murray Anderson's Almanac – Broadway Musical – Original | IBDB". www.ibdb.com. Retrieved 2023-05-29.
  15. "John Murray Anderson's Almanac (Playbill)".
  16. "Murray Anderson's Almanac".
  17. "WebVoyage Titles". cocatalog.loc.gov. Retrieved 2023-08-30.
  18. "Kay Medford (Playbill)".
  19. "Larry Kert (Performer) (Playbill)".
  20. “Obituary—Charles Zwar: Australian Exponent of West End Revue”, The Times [London], 7 Dec. 1989.
  21. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Almanac". lcweb2.loc.gov. Retrieved 2023-08-29.
  22. Atkinson, Brooks. "John Muray Anderson Brings Hermione Gingold and an 'Almanac' to Town", The New York Times, December 11, 1953, p. 42
  23. 1 2 3 "Billboard Magazine (1954) Award winners for Almanac on page 52". 19 June 1954.
  24. "Hermione Gingold", Wikipedia, 2023-08-29, retrieved 2023-08-30