John Read (lawyer)

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John Read
John Read 1769-1854 (cropped).jpg
Born7 July 1769  OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Died13 July 1854  OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg (aged 85)
Alma mater
Occupation Banker, politician, lawyer   OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Spouse(s) Martha Meredith Read   OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Children John M. Read   OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Parent(s)
Position heldmember of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, member of the Pennsylvania State Senate  OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

John Read (7 July 1769, Newcastle, Delaware - 13 July 1854, Trenton, New Jersey) was a lawyer and banker in the early history of the United States.

Contents

Biography

Coat of Arms of John Read Coat of Arms of George Read.svg
Coat of Arms of John Read

John Read was a son of U.S. statesman George Read, brother of George Read Jr., and uncle of George Read III. He graduated from Princeton in 1787, and then studied law with his father. In 1789, he moved to Philadelphia, where he was admitted to the bar in 1792. [1] In 1796, he married Martha Meredith. They had five children. [1] Their son John M. Read was a noted Philadelphia jurist.

In 1797, John Read was appointed by President John Adams as agent general of the United States under the sixth [1] article of Jay's Treaty, and held that office until its expiration in 1809. From 1809 to 1815, Read was a member of the city council of Philadelphia; [1] he then served in the Pennsylvania legislature, and in 1816 chairman of its celebrated committee of seventeen.

Read succeeded Nicholas Biddle in the Pennsylvania Senate in 1816, was state director of the Philadelphia Bank in 1817, and succeeding his wife's uncle, George Clymer, as president of that bank in 1819, he filled that post until 1841, when he resigned. He was prominent in the councils of the Episcopal Church.

During the yellow-fever plague in Philadelphia in 1793, Read and Stephen Girard remained in the city, and he opened his purse and exposed his life in behalf of his suffering fellow citizens. Read was the author of Arguments on the British Debts (Philadelphia, 1798). 

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 Frederick, John H. (1935). "Read, John". Dictionary of American Biography . New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.

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