John Vernon Harrison

Last updated

John Vernon Harrison FRSE FGS (1892-1972) was a British structural geologist, explorer and cartographer.

Contents

Life

37 Warrender Park Road, Edinburgh 37 Warrender Park Road, Edinburgh.jpg
37 Warrender Park Road, Edinburgh

He was born to British parents in Bloemfontein in the Orange Free State on 16 March 1892. His father was John Frederick Harrison, a civil engineer. His family returned to Scotland in his early childhood, living at a flat at 37 Warrender Park Road [1] in Marchmont in Edinburgh and he here attended George Watson's College. Moving to Glasgow around 1905 the family lived first at 32 Hamilton Park Terrace [2] and then 34 Rowallan Gardens in Partick, [3] a pleasant terraced house. In Glasgow he attended Allan Glen's School. In 1910 he began studying Science at Glasgow University. He won many prizes including the Joseph Black Medal and George Roger Muirhead Prize for Chemistry. He was particularly influenced by his Geology teacher, Prof John Walter Gregory. He graduated BSc with distinction in 1914. [4]

His first employment after graduation was as an explosives chemist. Despite this apparent appropriate role his inexperience led him to more standard service during the First World War, during which he served as a lieutenant in the Royal Engineers in Mesopotamia. In 1918 he was transferred to the Anglo-Persian Oil Company to work as a geologist in relation to fuel supplies. He remained in this role after the war ended, working mainly in Persia and Iraq, and being responsible for sourcing many of the oil-fields still in production today. During this period he also mapped an area of 30,000 square miles in the Zagros Mountain Range. In the 1930s he was in great demand from China to South America. In 1938 Oxford University offered him a post lecturing in Structural Geology, being seen as the foremost expert in his field. In 1931 Glasgow University awarded him an honorary doctorate (DSc). In 1934 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were John Smith Flett, Edward Battersby Bailey, Murray Macgregor, and William McLintock. [5]

He enlisted in the Army Reserves at the outset of the Second World War and was called up to work as a geologist for the Admiralty in 1943.

In 1961 the Geological Society of London had awarded him their Lyell Medal for outstanding contributions to geology. [6]

He retired in 1959 and died in Oxford on 30 July 1972.

Family

He married Janet Mitchell Marr Dingwall (d.1971), a fellow geologist, in 1939.

Publications

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Archibald Geikie</span> Scottish geologist and writer

Sir Archibald Geikie was a Scottish geologist and writer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Geikie</span> Scottish geologist (1839–1915)

James Murdoch Geikie PRSE FRS LLD was a Scottish geologist. He was professor of geology at Edinburgh University from 1882 to 1914.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ben Peach</span>

Benjamin Neeve Peach was a British geologist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Walter Gregory</span> British geologist and explorer

John Walter Gregory,, was a British geologist and explorer, known principally for his work on glacial geology and on the geography and geology of Australia and East Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Wordie</span> Scottish polar explorer and geologist

Sir James Mann WordieCBE FRS FRSGS LLD was a Scottish polar explorer and geologist. Friends knew him as Jock Wordie.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ramsay Traquair</span> Scottish palaeoichthyologist (1840–1912)

Ramsay Heatley Traquair FRSE FRS was a Scottish naturalist and palaeontologist who became a leading expert on fossil fish.

Thomas Neville George FRS FRSE LLD was a Welsh geologist. He was president of the Geological Society of London.

Dr John Baird Simpson FRSE FGS, was a Scottish geologist. He was President of the Edinburgh Geological Society 1950-52 and was awarded the Lyell Medal by the Geological Society of London in 1954.

Sir Frederick Henry Stewart was a Scottish geologist and academic who was a professor at the University of Edinburgh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Clough (geologist)</span>

Charles Thomas Clough MA, LLD, FGS, FRSE was a prominent British geologist and mapmaker. The Edinburgh Geological Society named the Clough Medal in his honour.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geological Society of Glasgow</span> Scottish scientific organization

The Geological Society of Glasgow is a scientific society devoted to the study of geology in Scotland.

Edward Hubert Cunningham Craig FRSE FGS (1874-1946) was a Scottish geologist and cartographer. He is remembered for extensive mapping as part of HM Geological Survey 1896 to 1907. He was an expert at finding new oil-fields in the early 20th century and worked across the planet in this role.

Robert Wilson Dron FRSE MA MICE PIME (1869-1932) was a Scottish geologist and mining engineer, writing many authoritative books on coal-mining. He was Professor of Mining Technology at the University of Glasgow. He was founder of the mining company R W Dron & Sons. He served as President of the Mining Institute of Scotland from 1923 to 1925.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Ernest Richey</span>

James Ernest Richey was an Irish-born geologist.

William Quarrier Kennedy FRS FRSE FGS (1903–1979) was a Scottish geologist. He specialised in the geology of Scotland and Africa. In authorship he is usually referred to as W. Q. Kennedy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James MacGregor (moderator)</span>

James MacGregor FRSE (1832–1910) was a Scottish minister and philanthropist. He was Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland in 1891. In 1886 he was made Chaplain in Ordinary to Queen Victoria, in 1901 Chaplain to King Edward VII, and in 1910 to King George V, serving three monarchs in all.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Macnair (geologist)</span>

Prof Peter Macnair FRSE FGS (1868–1929) was a Scottish naturalist and geologist. He was Curator of the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum. He was President of the Geological Society of Glasgow.

Dr James Phemister FRSE FGS FMS was a 20th-century Scottish geologist.

Prof Robert Stevenson Thomson FRSE FFPSG (1858–1905) was a 19th-century British physician.

David Waterston OBE FRSE was a 20th-century Scottish surgeon and anatomist. He was the Bute Professor of Anatomy at the University of St Andrews. He was one of the first to debunk the Piltdown Man hoax, correctly pointing out that the jaw and skull did not match correctly.

References

  1. Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1895-6
  2. Glasgow Post Office Directory 1905-6
  3. Glassgow Post Office Directory 1910-11
  4. "University of Glasgow :: Story :: Biography of John Vernon Harrison".
  5. Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002 (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN   0-902-198-84-X. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 January 2013. Retrieved 4 October 2016.
  6. "Lyell Medal". The Geological Society of London. Retrieved 16 May 2022.