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Justin Gleeson | |
---|---|
Solicitor-General of Australia | |
In office 14 February 2012 –6 November 2016 | |
Appointed by | Quentin Bryce |
Preceded by | Stephen Gageler |
Succeeded by | Stephen Donaghue |
Personal details | |
Born | Justin Thomas Gleeson 9 April 1961 Sydney,New South Wales,Australia |
Alma mater | University of Sydney University of Oxford |
Occupation | Barrister, Solicitor-General of Australia |
Justin Thomas Gleeson SC (born 9 April 1961 [1] ) is an Australian lawyer and former Solicitor-General of Australia, [2] the Commonwealth's second-ranking law officer.
Gleeson was educated at St Patrick's College,Strathfield, [1] then the University of Sydney,from which he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Laws (University Medal [3] and First-Class Honours). [4] Gleeson undertook postgraduate studies in the law at the University of Oxford,where he earned a Bachelor of Civil Law. [2]
Gleeson was appointed Solicitor-General in 2012,having acted in that capacity since the departure of Stephen Gageler the previous year. Prior to his appointment,Gleeson was the Head of Banco Chambers.
Following a disagreement with the Commonwealth Attorney-General,George Brandis,about a direction made by the Attorney-General which restricted access to the Solicitor-General,Gleeson announced that he would resign with effect from 7 November 2016. In his resignation letter,Gleeson stated that his relationship with the Attorney-General was "irretrievably broken". [5] [6]
Following his resignation,Gleeson rejoined private practice and returned to Banco Chambers,the chambers that he founded. [7] In addition to acting as counsel in domestic courts,Gleeson is also currently working as an international arbitrator. [7]
In September 2017,Gleeson joined the legal team of Tony Windsor,led by Ron Merkel QC ,in the High Court case Re:Joyce,one of the seven cases constituting the 2017 Australian constitutional crisis. [8]
Justin is married to academic and author Dr Bernadette Brennan. They have two daughters Madeline and Caitlin. His father is Gerald Gleeson AC,a former senior public servant in the Labor Government in New South Wales. One of his brothers,Fabian Gleeson,is a judge on the New South Wales Court of Appeal. [9] His father-in-law is former High Court Chief Justice Sir Gerard Brennan. His elder daughter is author Madeline Gleeson. [10]
In the United Kingdom and in some Commonwealth countries,a King's Counsel during the reign of a king,or Queen's Counsel during the reign of a queen,is a lawyer who is typically a senior trial lawyer. Technically appointed by the monarch of the country to be one of 'His [Her] Majesty's Counsel learned in the law',the position originated in England and Wales. Some Commonwealth countries have either abolished the position,or renamed it so as to remove monarchical connotations,for example,'Senior counsel' or 'Senior Advocate'.
Duncan James Colquhoun Kerr is a barrister. He is a former justice of the Federal Court of Australia. He also served as President of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal from 2012 to 2017.
Robert Bruce McClelland is an Australian judge and former politician who has served on the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia since 2015,including as Deputy Chief Justice of that court since 2018. He was previously Attorney-General of Australia from 2007 to 2011,and a member of the House of Representatives from 1996 to 2013,representing the Labor Party.
Anthony Murray Gleeson is an Australian former judge who served as the 11th Chief Justice of Australia,in office from 1998 to 2008.
George Henry Brandis is a former Australian politician. He was a Senator for Queensland from 2000 to 2018,representing the Liberal Party,and was a cabinet minister in the Abbott and Turnbull governments. He was later High Commissioner to the United Kingdom from 2018 to 2022.
Sir Francis Gerard Brennan was an Australian lawyer and jurist who served as the 10th Chief Justice of Australia. As a judge in the High Court of Australia,he wrote the lead judgement on the Mabo decision,which gave rise to the Native Title Act.
Sir Anthony Frank MasonHonFAIB DistFRSN is an Australian judge who served as the ninth Chief Justice of Australia,in office from 1987 to 1995. He was first appointed to the High Court in 1972,having previously served on the Supreme Court of New South Wales.
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Robert James Ellicott is a retired Australian barrister,politician and judge. He served as Solicitor-General of Australia (1969–1973) before entering the House of Representatives at the 1974 federal election as a member of the Liberal Party. He held senior ministerial office in the Fraser Government,serving as Attorney-General (1975–1977),Minister for Home Affairs (1977–1980),the Capital Territory (1977–1980),and Home Affairs and the Environment (1980–1981). He retired from politics to be appointed to the Federal Court of Australia,serving as a judge from 1981 to 1983.
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Sir Maurice Hearne Byers was a noted Australian jurist and constitutional expert. He was the Commonwealth Solicitor-General from 1973 to 1983,in which capacity he played a role in the Gair Affair and the 1975 Australian constitutional crisis. He had an unmatched record of success in his appearances before the High Court of Australia,and he has been characterised as the finest lawyer never to have been appointed to the High Court.
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Jacqueline Sarah Gleeson SC is an Australian judge. She has been a Justice of the High Court of Australia since 1 March 2021,and was a judge of the Federal Court of Australia,based in Sydney,from April 2014 to February 2021.
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