Justyne Caruana is a Maltese lawyer, politician, former Minister for Gozo and former Minister for Education. [1] She was appointed on 9 June 2017 in the second cabinet of Joseph Muscat and reconfirmed by new Prime Minister Robert Abela before resigning one week later on 20 January 2020 and replaced with Clint Camilleri. After 11 months, she was re-appointed to Cabinet on 23 November 2020 as the new Minister for Education by Robert Abela. [2] She then resigned from Minister for Education on 22 December 2021. [3]
She was first elected to Parliament in 2003 and successively in 2008, 2013 and 2017, always from her native Gozo constituency. She served as the Parliamentary Secretary for Rights of Persons with Disability and Active Ageing from 2014 to 2017. In Opposition she was Spokesperson for Youth, Culture, Sports, Family, Children and Persons with Disability. Caruana was regional representative of the UK, British Isles and Mediterranean Region on the Steering Committee of the Commonwealth Women Parliamentarians and currently represents Malta on its Regional British Isles and Mediterranean Steering Committee. In 2016, Caruana was nominated as Malta's ambassador in the Women in Parliaments Global Forum. She is a member of the Social Affairs Committee.
A Lawyer by profession, Caruana specialized in family law and canonical and civil litigation.
On the December 7, 2021 a 89 page ethics report compiled by the Standards Commissioner was released to the general public. [4] It found that Caruana released a €15,000 contract to her friend Daniel Bogdanović to draft a report on ways to improve the National Sport School. The report also found that there was a "concentrated effort to hide Bogdanović's incompetence" [5] and the work delivered was actually done by Paul Debattista, one of Caruana's consultants. [6] The Maltese Prime Minister Robert Abela stopped the Bogdanović contract as soon as he became aware of it. [7]
It was alleged that Caruana shared a romantic relationship with Bogdanović. Caruana did not reply to questions by media. [8]
Caruana resigned from her position as Minister for Education on December 22, 2021. [9] [10] She was succeeded by Clifton Grima. [11]
Within the second week following resignation, Caruana was employed full-time in the Victims Support Agency at the Ministry of Home Affairs on a salary of €40,000, alongside a termination-benefit payment of €30,000, by the disgraced former prime minister Joseph Muscat [12] . The Maltese Government and Caruana refused to comment on how she was visibly seen continuing her private law practise employment whilst simultaneously working full-time at the Ministry of Home Affairs [13] . Additionally, as of July 2024, Caruana was once again brought into the Government's payroll, acting as an advisor on tax and customs to the government whilst receiving a salary of €78,000. As stated by the Maltese Nationalist Party; "It’s unclear where she works, what she does, or whether she even attends work anywhere. It’s also unknown on what criteria she was selected over others". [14] .
The politics of Malta takes place within a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the president of Malta is the constitutional head of state. Executive authority is vested in the president of Malta, with the general direction and control of the Government of Malta remaining with the prime minister of Malta, who is the head of government and the cabinet. Legislative power is vested in the Parliament of Malta, which consists of the president of Malta and the unicameral House of Representatives of Malta with the speaker as the presiding officer of the legislative body. Judicial power remains with the chief justice and the judiciary of Malta. Since independence, the party electoral system has been dominated by the Christian democratic Nationalist Party and the social democratic Labour Party.
Joseph Muscat is a Maltese politician who served as the 13th prime minister of Malta from 2013 to 2020 and leader of the Labour Party from 2008 to 2020.
George Abela, is a Maltese politician who was the eighth president of Malta from April 2009 to April 2014.
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Edward Zammit Lewis is a Maltese politician within the Labour Party, and a member of Parliament and Minister since 2013.
Christian Cardona is a Maltese former politician and lawyer. He was a Member of Parliament for the Maltese Labour Party and was elected Deputy Leader for Party Affairs in 2016. He served as Malta's Minister for the Economy, Investment and Small Business between 2013 and 2020.
General elections were held in Malta on 26 March 2022 to elect all members of the House of Representatives.
Lawrence Cutajar is a Maltese policeman, and served as commissioner of the Malta Police Force from 2016 to 2020.
The Ministry for Gozo is the ministry of the Government of Malta with responsibility for the island of Gozo. It was established in 1987.
The Chief of Staff of the Prime Minister of Malta, officially called Head of Secretariat of the Office of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Malta, is the most senior political appointee in the Office of the Prime Minister of Malta. The chief of staff is appointed by the prime minister as its senior aid. This position acts as the principal advisor to the prime minister and it coordinates the work action of the different departments of the government.
A political and institutional crisis within the Republic of Malta followed the uncovering of links between government officials and the 2017 assassination of investigative journalist Daphne Caruana Galizia. The Prime Minister's Chief of Staff Keith Schembri and Minister for Tourism Konrad Mizzi resigned following the arrest of businessman Yorgen Fenech in connection with the murder.
The 2019–2020 Maltese protests started in Valletta and other urban centres of Malta on 20 November 2019, mainly calling for resignations after alleged political links to the assassination of journalist and blogger Daphne Caruana Galizia surfaced following the arrest of businessman Yorgen Fenech. The protesters also targeted government corruption and the lack of action on money laundering. The protests consisted of demonstrations, marches, sit-ins, and civil disobedience and have been unprecedented in Malta's political history since its independence from the United Kingdom.
Robert Abela is a Maltese lawyer and politician who has served as prime minister of Malta and leader of the Malta Labour Party since 2020. The son of former President George Abela, he was elected to Parliament in 2017. Abela was sworn in as prime minister following the resignation of Joseph Muscat on 13 January 2020.
Clayton Bartolo is a Maltese politician and former Minister for Tourism. He first entered politics as a councillor and later deputy mayor of the local council of Mellieħa. He was elected as a Labour member of the Parliament of Malta in June 2017.
Clint Camilleri is a Maltese politician, architect and civil engineer, currently serving as Minister for Gozo in the Prime Minister Robert Abela's cabinet of 2020. Among the youngest members of cabinet, Camilleri previously served as a Parliamentary Secretary and a Minister in former Prime Minister Joseph Muscat's cabinet. Prior to becoming a Member of Parliament and Minister, he was the Mayor of Qala in 2017.
Clyde Caruana is a Maltese politician within the Labour Party, since November 2020 Minister for Finance and Employment.
Clifton Grima is a Maltese lawyer and politician who has served in the Parliament of Malta since 2016. A member of the Labour Party, Grima is also the Minister for Education and Sport.