K. C. Cariappa | |
---|---|
Nickname(s) | Nanda |
Born | Coorg, Coorg Province, British India | 14 January 1938
Allegiance | India |
Service/ | Indian Air Force |
Years of service | May 1956 - January 1996 |
Rank | Air Marshal |
Commands | |
Battles/wars | Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 |
Awards | |
Relations | K. M. Cariappa (father) |
Air Marshal Kodandera Cariappa 'Nanda' Cariappa is a former Air Officer in the Indian Air Force. He served as the Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief (AOC-in-C), South Western Air Command. He is the son of Field Marshal K. M. Cariappa, who was the first commander-in-chief of the Indian Army post-independence.
Air Marshal Cariappa graduated from the National Defence Academy, Pune was commissioned as a fighter pilot in the Indian Air Force on 29 May 1957. As a young pilot, he qualified as a flying instructor. [1] He did 1000 hours of operational flying before undergoing the Flying Instructors' course in 1963. He stood first in merit in flying at Flying Instructors' School. At the flying training school where he was posted during 1963-65, he flew over 1000 hours and proved himself as an outstanding instructor. [2] He was a squadron leader with No. 20 Squadron during the Indo-Pakistan War of 1965. [3] He was shot down while carrying out air attacks during the war and was taken prisoner. President Ayub Khan, a former colleague of General Cariappa before the 1947 Partition, offered to release his son. [4] [5] But the general's terse reply was "The POWs are all my sons, look after them well." [6]
After repatriation K C Cariappa went on to helicopters for a short while, commanding No.111 Helicopter Unit at Hasimara during the 1971 War. He would later command No.8 Squadron in the mid 1970s at Pune. [3] He was Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief of the South Western Air Command from June 1994 to January 1996. He wrote a biography on his father, Field Marshal K. M. Cariappa in 2007. [6] [7] [8] He presently lives in his deceased father's house Roshanara in Madikeri. [9] He takes an active part in forest and wildlife conservation measures. [10] [11]
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Field Marshal Kodandera Madappa Cariappa, was an Indian military officer and diplomat who was the Indian Commander-in-Chief (C-in-C) of the Indian Army. He led Indian forces on the Western Front during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. He was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army in 1949. He is one of only two Indian Army officers to hold the five-star rank of Field Marshal; the other being Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw.
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