Karin Reich | |
---|---|
Born | Munich | 13 October 1941
Nationality | German |
Alma mater | University of Munich |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Mathematics |
Institutions | Heidelberg University University of Stuttgart University of Hamburg |
Doctoral advisor | Helmuth Gericke |
Karin Anna Reich is a German historian of mathematics.
From 1967 to 1973 Reich was a scientific assistant at the Research Institute of the Deutsches Museum in Munich and the Institute for the History of Mathematics and Natural Sciences at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, where in 1973 she graduated under supervision of Helmuth Gericke. [1] [2] In 1980 she completed her time in Munich, publishing The development of tensor calculus , in 1994 in a revised form as a book. [3]
In 1980 she became Professor of the History of Natural Science and Engineering at the Stuttgart College of Librarianship. [3] In 1980/81 and 1981/82 she had a teaching assignment for the History of Mathematics at the University of Heidelberg. In 1981 she represented the Department of History of Science at the University of Hamburg. [4] In 1982, she became associate professor and in 1988 Professor for History of Mathematics at the University of Stuttgart. [1] From 1994 until her retirement she was a professor at the Institute for the History of Natural Science, Mathematics and Engineering at the University of Hamburg, where she succeeded Christoph J. Scriba as director. [3]
Reich is a corresponding member of the Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities. [4]
Reich's publications include biographies of Carl Friedrich Gauss, Michael Stifel and François Viète. [3] With Gericke, Reich produced an annotated translation of Viète's Analyticam In artem Isagoge from 1591. [5] She wrote a history of vector-and tensor and differential geometry. With Kurt Vogel, Gericke and Reich reissued Johannes Tropfke's history of elementary mathematics. [6]
Reich's books include:
Johann Carl Friedrich Gauss was a German mathematician, geodesist, and physicist who made significant contributions to many fields in mathematics and science. Gauss ranks among history's most influential mathematicians and has been referred to as the "Prince of Mathematicians".
Abraham Gotthelf Kästner was a German mathematician and epigrammatist.
Christopher Hansteen was a Norwegian geophysicist, astronomer and physicist, best known for his mapping of Earth's magnetic field.
Crelle's Journal, or just Crelle, is the common name for a mathematics journal, the Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik.
Marcel Grossmann was a Swiss mathematician and a friend and classmate of Albert Einstein. Grossmann was a member of an old Swiss family from Zurich. His father managed a textile factory. He became a Professor of Mathematics at the Federal Polytechnic School in Zurich, today the ETH Zurich, specializing in descriptive geometry.
Ferdinand Gotthold Max Eisenstein was a German mathematician. He specialized in number theory and analysis, and proved several results that eluded even Gauss. Like Galois and Abel before him, Eisenstein died before the age of 30. He was born and died in Berlin, Prussia.
Jan Arnoldus Schouten was a Dutch mathematician and Professor at the Delft University of Technology. He was an important contributor to the development of tensor calculus and Ricci calculus, and was one of the founders of the Mathematisch Centrum in Amsterdam.
The 18th-century Swiss mathematician Leonhard Euler (1707–1783) is among the most prolific and successful mathematicians in the history of the field. His seminal work had a profound impact in numerous areas of mathematics and he is widely credited for introducing and popularizing modern notation and terminology.
Christian Ludwig Gerling studied under Carl Friedrich Gauss, obtaining his doctorate in 1812 for a thesis entitled: Methodi proiectionis orthographicae usum ad calculos parallacticos facilitandos explicavit simulque eclipsin solarem die, at the University of Göttingen. He is notable for his work on geodetics and in 1927 some 60 letters of correspondence between Gerling and Gauss on the topic were published. He is also notable as the doctoral advisor of Julius Plücker.
Johann Christian Martin Bartels was a German mathematician. He was the tutor of Carl Friedrich Gauss in Brunswick and the educator of Lobachevsky at the University of Kazan.
Ludwig Schlesinger, was a German mathematician known for the research in the field of linear differential equations.
Friedrich Kottler was an Austrian theoretical physicist. He was a Privatdozent before he got a professorship in 1923 at the University of Vienna.
Hans-Ludwig Wußing was a German historian of mathematics and science.
Magnus Georg von Paucker was a Baltic German astronomer and mathematician and the first Demidov Prize winner in 1832 for his work Handbuch der Metrologie Rußlands und seiner deutschen Provinzen.
Margaret Bunting Wyman Tent, also known by her pen name M. B. W. Tent, was an American mathematics educator and writer. She was the author of several bestselling books.
Johannes Tropfke was a German mathematician and teacher, who is best remembered for his influential work on the history of mathematics Geschichte der Elementarmathematik, which consists of seven volumes.
Ostwalds Klassiker der exakten Wissenschaften is a German book series that contains important original works from all areas of natural sciences. It was founded in 1889 by the physical chemist Wilhelm Ostwald and is now published by Europa-Lehrmittel.
Paul Heinrich Fuss, also known as Pavel Nikolayevich Fuss was a Russian mathematician who served as secretary of the Imperial Academy of Sciences in Saint Petersburg.
Ivo Hans Schneider is a German mathematician and historian of mathematics and the natural sciences.