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A dam is a barrier that stops or restricts the flow of surface water or underground streams. Reservoirs created by dams not only suppress floods but also provide water for activities such as irrigation, human consumption, industrial use, aquaculture, and navigability. Hydropower is often used in conjunction with dams to generate electricity. A dam can also be used to collect or store water which can be evenly distributed between locations. Dams generally serve the primary purpose of retaining water, while other structures such as floodgates or levees are used to manage or prevent water flow into specific land regions.
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References
- ↑ "Khersan-3 Project Information". Iran Water and Power Resources Development Co. Archived from the original on 14 July 2013. Retrieved 6 June 2013.
- ↑ Karimi, Hossain; Keshavarz, Toraj; Mohammadi, Zargham; Raeisi, Ezzatollah (20 December 2006). "Potential leakage at the Khersan 3 Dam Site, Iran: a hydrogeological approach". Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment. 66 (3): 269–278. doi:10.1007/s10064-006-0079-5.
- ↑ GHASEMI, Parsa; WATSON, Greg (2014). "The Khersan 3 Archaeological Survey". Ancient Near Eastern Studies. doi:10.2143/ANES.51.0.3038718.
- ↑ Jahandideh-Tehrani, Mahsa; Bozorg Haddad, Omid; Loáiciga, Hugo A. (2014). "Hydropower Reservoir Management Under Climate Change: The Karoon Reservoir System". Water Resources Management. 29 (3): 749–770. doi:10.1007/s11269-014-0840-7.