King Street Methodist Chapel

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King Street Methodist Church, Derby
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King Street Methodist Church, Derby
Location within Derby
52°55′34.0″N1°28′48.9″W / 52.926111°N 1.480250°W / 52.926111; -1.480250 Coordinates: 52°55′34.0″N1°28′48.9″W / 52.926111°N 1.480250°W / 52.926111; -1.480250
Location Derby, Derbyshire
Country England
Denomination Wesleyan Methodist
Architecture
Architect(s) James Simpson
Completed1841
Demolished1966
Specifications
Capacity1,400 people.
Length90 feet (27 m)
Width64 feet (20 m)

King Street Methodist Chapel was a Wesleyan Methodist chapel in Derby, Derbyshire. [1]

Wesleyan Methodist Church (Great Britain) major Methodist movement in Great Britain following its split from the Church of England

The Wesleyan Methodist Church was the name used by the majority Methodist movement in Great Britain following its split from the Church of England after the death of John Wesley and the appearance of parallel Methodist movements. The word Wesleyan was added to the title to differentiate it from the Welsh Calvinistic Methodists, founded by George Whitefield who, like Wesley and his brother Charles, had been a member of the Holy Club in Oxford to which the epithet Methodist was first applied, and from the Primitive Methodist movement, which separated from the Wesleyans in 1807. The Wesleyan Methodist Church followed the Wesleys in holding to an Arminian theology, as against Whitefield's Calvinism; its Conference was also the legal successor to John Wesley as holder of the property of the original Methodist Societies.

Derby City and Unitary authority area

Derby is a city and unitary authority area in Derbyshire, England. It lies on the banks of the River Derwent in the south of Derbyshire, of which it was traditionally the county town. Derby gained city status in 1977, and by the 2011 census its population was 248,700.

Derbyshire ceremonial county in East Midlands, England

Derbyshire is a county in the East Midlands of England. A substantial portion of the Peak District National Park lies within Derbyshire, containing the southern extremity of the Pennine range of hills which extend into the north of the county. The county contains part of the National Forest, and borders on Greater Manchester to the northwest, West Yorkshire to the north, South Yorkshire to the northeast, Nottinghamshire to the east, Leicestershire to the southeast, Staffordshire to the west and southwest and Cheshire also to the west. Kinder Scout, at 636 metres (2,087 ft), is the highest point in the county, whilst Trent Meadows, where the River Trent leaves Derbyshire, is its lowest point at 27 metres (89 ft). The River Derwent is the county's longest river at 66 miles (106 km), and runs roughly north to south through the county. In 2003 the Ordnance Survey placed Church Flatts Farm at Coton in the Elms as the furthest point from the sea in Great Britain.

Contents

History

The first Methodist Chapel in Derby was built in St Michael's Lane in 1765. In 1805 a chapel was built in King-street to accommodate a congregation of 800 people. By 1840 it was insufficient for the congregation and a new building was planned.

The foundation stone of the new chapel building was laid on 29 October 1840. [2] It was built to the designs of the architect James Simpson of Leeds and opened on 29 September 1841. [3] Pevsner describes the building as having a fine, stately Grecian front withe one-storeyed Greek Doric porch, and an upper floor with Ionic pilasters, arched windows and a pediment.

On either side of the chapel, a minister's house was built. The one on the left was occupied by the Reverend George Browne Macdonald (1805–1868), and his second wife Hannah (née Jones) (1809–1875), whose eleven children were:

Georgiana Burne-Jones Scottish biographer

Georgiana Burne-Jones, Lady Burne-Jones, the second oldest of the Macdonald sisters, was the wife of Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood artist Edward Burne-Jones, mother of painter Philip Burne-Jones, aunt of novelist Rudyard Kipling, confidante and friend of George Eliot, William Morris, and John Ruskin something of a painter and engraver in her own right. She was a Trustee of the South London Gallery and was elected to the parish Council of Rottingdean, near Brighton in Sussex.

Edward Burne-Jones 19th-century English artist

Sir Edward Coley Burne-Jones, 1st Baronet was an English artist and designer associated with the phase of the Pre-Raphaelite movement, who worked with William Morris on decorative arts as a founding partner in Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Co.

Edward Poynter British artist

Sir Edward John Poynter, 1st Baronet was an English painter, designer, and draughtsman who served as President of the Royal Academy.

It was demolished in 1966.

Organ

A pipe organ was installed in 1841 by Booth. A specification of the organ can be found on the National Pipe Organ Register. [4] When the church closed, the organ was moved to Queen's Hall Methodist Mission in Wigan.

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References

  1. Pevsner, Nikolaus; Williamson, Elizabeth (1979). The Buildings of England. Derbyshire. Penguin Books Limited. p. 173. ISBN   0140710086.
  2. "Laying of the foundation stone of a new Wesleyan Methodist Chapel in King-Street, Derby" . Derby Mercury. England. 4 November 1840. Retrieved 12 June 2017 via British Newspaper Archive.
  3. "Opening of the New Wesleyan Chapel, Derby" . Derby Mercury. England. 6 October 1841. Retrieved 12 June 2017 via British Newspaper Archive.
  4. "NPOR N05289". National Pipe Organ Register . British Institute of Organ Studies . Retrieved 11 June 2017.